Female friends who want to have a baby and actively prepare for pregnancy should first eliminate potential risks and cure diseases that are detrimental to the healthy development of the fetus and baby, so as to achieve the purpose of eugenics and nurturing. The following common diseases should be actively treated before pregnancy. As for the chronic diseases, you should follow the advice of internal medicine and obstetricians to choose the best time to get pregnant.
1, kidney disease
If a female friend suffers from severe kidney disease, it is not suitable to be pregnant. If the symptoms are mild and the kidney disease Those with normal functions need to be examined by a doctor to control major symptoms such as edema, proteinuria and high blood pressure before they can become pregnant. Such expectant mothers should also strengthen prenatal check-ups after pregnancy to detect abnormal signs early and be highly vigilant about pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome and pregnancy-induced hypertension. Further deterioration of kidney function leads to the development of renal failure.
2, Diabetes
Although diabetes is a common disease, pregnancy can aggravate the condition of diabetes, so severe diabetes The patient should not be pregnant. If the disease is mild and there is no obvious liver, kidney, or fundus damage, you can get pregnant while controlling your blood sugar. But after pregnancy, health care during pregnancy should be strengthened.
3, heart disease
All female friends with heart disease who want to have a baby must obtain a doctor’s consent before becoming pregnant. . Some expectant mothers with heart disease also need to take some drugs and even need to be hospitalized for treatment and monitoring. Therefore, for female friends with heart disease, it is recommended that the entire pregnancy should be carried out under the joint guidance of cardiologists and obstetricians.
4Uterine fibroids
Expectant mothers are pregnant with uterine fibroids. If not treated properly, it is likely to cause premature birth or abortion. Generally speaking, uterine fibroids with a diameter of less than 5 cm do not need special treatment before pregnancy, but if they exceed 5 cm, surgical treatment is recommended. Therefore, patients with uterine fibroids must go to the hospital for follow-up consultation before becoming pregnant and listen to the doctor’s opinions to avoid accidents. Once the pregnancy is successful, no matter how old it is, it is recommended to continue the pregnancy. Unless the malignant transformation of the fibroids is suspected, the next treatment plan should be decided after delivery according to the situation.
5. Oral diseases
During the pregnancy preparation period, female friends are very concerned about serious diseases such as reproductive or heart diseases, but it is easy to ignore \”little things\” such as oral problems. . In fact, oral diseases that are not controlled before pregnancy will bring many hidden dangers to expectant mothers during pregnancy. Once oral diseases occur during pregnancy, treatment will become very difficult because the safety of the fetus must be taken into consideration during treatment. Therefore, female friends must undergo a comprehensive oral examination during pregnancy preparation and cure oral diseases before becoming pregnant.