Going to the hospital for check-ups on time is good for your health and that of your fetus. Let’s take a look at the four pregnancy test questions you are most concerned about.
Question 1: What preparations do I need to make before the first examination?
Before the first examination, you need to understand the health status of your immediate family members and loved ones. If possible, be sure to ask him to check with you, especially for the first time. He should answer questions about your past health status and whether you have a family history of genetic diseases. At the same time, he can also consult and understand many issues related to pregnancy and provide you with advice throughout the pregnancy. The best understanding and help while sharing the joy of pregnancy.
The first examination should start when early pregnancy is diagnosed. Doctors generally do a bimanual examination to see if the size of the uterus is consistent with the gestational age, as a basis for predicting the expected date of delivery, which is especially important for people with irregular menstruation. If menstruation is regular, but the size of the uterus does not match the month of menopause, further examination should be carried out to determine the cause and treatment should be given if necessary. At the same time, the doctor will measure your basic blood pressure, check your heart and lungs, conduct blood tests, urine routine and related examinations, and guide you on the time for the next examination. For those with a family history of genetic diseases or a history of childbirth, the doctor will recommend further examination. For those who should not continue the pregnancy, such as early-stage viral infection, exposure to toxic substances, or serious illness, the doctor may recommend that you terminate the pregnancy. For pregnant women who have abnormalities but can continue the pregnancy, monitoring during pregnancy will be strengthened to ensure the safety of mother and baby.
Question 2: What should be checked in the future agreed inspections
The inspections agreed in the future will not be as comprehensive as the first time, nor will they take as long. Each inspection is In order to understand any discomfort after the previous prenatal check-up, so that abnormalities can be detected early and treated early. The specific content includes the following aspects:
Ask about any abnormalities such as dizziness, headache, vertigo, vaginal bleeding, changes in fetal movement, etc. after the previous prenatal check-up. Helps ensure the safety and health of pregnant women and fetuses throughout pregnancy and delivery.
Measure and record weight and blood pressure, check for edema, anemia, etc., review urine routine and blood routine, and understand whether there is urinary protein, anemia, etc. Check whether pregnant women have heart, liver, kidney, lung and other important organ diseases, whether they have vaginal bleeding, edema, hypertension and other pregnancy complications, and provide corresponding treatment measures. If the pregnant woman is not suitable to continue the pregnancy, she can have an abortion early.
Measure the uterine height and abdominal circumference to understand whether the fetal size is consistent with the gestational age. At the same time, check the pelvis, birth canal, and review the fetal position to understand whether the fetal position is normal, listen to the fetal heart rate, and perform B-ultrasound examination if necessary. The condition of the fetus in utero. In this way, it can be determined whether the fetus is developing well, and if there are any abnormalities, they can be corrected as soon as possible. If it cannot be corrected, a delivery plan can be made as soon as possible to ensure the safety of mother and baby.
Finally, the doctor will provide you with maternal hygiene education and make an appointment for the next follow-up visit.
Question 3: How often should I have a check-up?
You must go to the hospital for a check-up during early pregnancy: the doctor will ask you about your postmenopausal situation and whether the couple has any pregnancy problems.Pregnancy-related medical history and family history of genetic diseases, measurement of weight and blood pressure, and gynecological examination to understand whether the size of the uterus is consistent with the gestational age, so as to initially screen for certain high-risk factors. If early pregnancy is diagnosed within 12 weeks of gestation and the pregnancy continues, the patient will be registered and examined, a perinatal medical record will be established, and follow-up visits will be scheduled. Generally, starting from 4 months, examinations will be performed every 4 weeks to 28 weeks; every two weeks from 28 to 36 weeks. Once; once a week after 36 weeks until delivery. Pregnancy check-ups generally require 10 to 12 times.
The main contents of each examination are: asking whether there are any abnormalities after the previous prenatal examination, checking whether there are edema, anemia, etc., measuring weight, blood pressure, uterine height, abdominal circumference, and re-examination Check the fetal position, listen to the fetal heart rate, conduct B-ultrasound examination if necessary to understand the condition of the fetus in the womb, and review the urine and blood routine. People with high-risk factors need to increase the number of examinations.
Question 4: What should I do if I don’t get checked on time?
Many pregnant women don’t take it seriously when they start to have some early pregnancy reactions, and neither tell their relatives at home in time nor take the initiative to go to the hospital for check-ups. , it lasted for a month or two. In this way, when the pregnancy is confirmed, most of them are already more than 3 months pregnant, and the dangerous period of causing abnormalities and miscarriage has been missed. Early pregnancy health care is ignored, which is extremely detrimental to the health of mother and child, and can even lead to serious consequences. If prenatal check-ups are not carried out on schedule, pregnancy complications, fetal position, and fetal abnormalities cannot be detected in time, which is one of the important reasons for dystocia.
Therefore, it is beneficial to the health of you and your fetus to go to the hospital for examination on time. If you do not go to the hospital for examination due to special circumstances, you should go to the hospital for examination as soon as possible and explain to the doctor what happened during the absence of examination. All conditions, such as abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, fever, exposure to toxic substances, headache, dizziness, vertigo and other discomforts, abnormal fetal movement, vaginal discharge, etc.