What to do about neonatal parangitis

Neonatal sporangina is a common respiratory tract infection in newborns, mostly caused by spores. The disease is mainly spread through the respiratory tract and can cause symptoms such as coughing, sneezing, and sore throat in infants. This article will introduce the etiology, clinical manifestations and treatment methods of neonatal sporangina. Causes: Neonatal sporangina is mainly caused by spores, the most common of which is Pneumocystis jiroveci. Pneumocystis jiroveci is a common fungus found in dust, soil and animal feces in the environment. When a newborn is exposed to a source of infection, especially a vaginal infection of the birth canal of a pregnant woman, she may develop sporangina. Clinical Manifestations Clinical manifestations of neonatal parangitis often include the following symptoms: Cough: Infants will have frequent coughs, sometimes accompanied by expectoration. Sneezing: Babies sneeze frequently, sometimes violently. Sore throat: Babies may experience sore throats, causing difficulty eating and fussy crying. Fever: Some children will have symptoms of fever. Treatment methods The treatment methods for neonatal sporangina are mainly include the following aspects: Antifungal drug treatment: For children with confirmed sporangina, doctors usually prescribe antifungal drugs for treatment. Commonly used antifungal drugs include fluconazole, itraconazole, etc. These drugs can inhibit the growth and reproduction of spores, thereby reducing symptoms. Symptomatic treatment: While using antifungal drugs, you can also take some symptomatic treatment measures. For example, you can perform local irrigation on the baby to clear phlegm and secretions from the throat and relieve the symptoms of sore throat. At the same time, babies can also be given cough medicine to reduce cough symptoms. Provide good care: Parents need to provide good care for newborns with cystitis. It can keep indoor air fresh and avoid dust accumulation and bacterial growth. In addition, it is also necessary to keep the baby\’s diet nutritionally balanced, enhance immunity, and promote recovery. Preventive measures: Measures to prevent neonatal angina include the following: Health care during pregnancy: Pregnant women should maintain good hygiene habits during pregnancy and avoid contact with sources of infection. At the same time, pregnant women should undergo regular prenatal check-ups to detect and treat infectious diseases in a timely manner to reduce the risk of infection. Avoid contact with sources of infection: After a newborn is born, parents should avoid exposing the baby to sources of infection such as spores. It can maintain indoor air circulation, clean the environment around the baby frequently, and reduce the chance of pathogenic bacteria breeding. Breastfeeding: Breast milk is rich in antibodies and immune cells, which can help babies strengthen their immunity and reduce the risk of infection. Therefore, it is recommended that babies be breastfed as early as possible. Conclusion Neonatal sporangina is a common respiratory tract infection in newborns, mainly caused by spores. For infants with this disease, timely antifungal treatment and symptomatic treatment are very important. In addition, preventive measures are key to reducing the risk of infection in babies. With reasonable prevention and treatment, babies can be helped to recover as quickly as possible.