What are the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder in children?

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in children is a common psychological disorder in children, characterized by persistent obsessive thoughts and behaviors. Early identification and intervention of childhood obsessive-compulsive disorder are critical to children\’s mental health. This article will introduce the common symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder in children so that parents and educators can detect it early and seek professional help. Obsessive-compulsive thinking symptoms One of the core symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder in children is obsessive-compulsive thinking. Here are some common symptoms of obsessive-compulsive thoughts: Recurrent irrational fears: Children may have recurring irrational fears, such as fear of germs, viruses, or certain objects. They may worry that they or others will get sick or injured. Obsessive doubts: Children may have strong doubts, such as whether they have closed doors and windows, turned off electrical appliances, etc. They may repeatedly check, inquire, or confirm the status of things. Perfectionism: Children may pursue perfection and have high expectations for their own or others\’ behavior and performance. They may double-check details of their homework, clothing, or other things. Compulsive counting and sequencing: Children may repeatedly count objects or perform certain sequential actions, such as stepping or touching objects in a specific order. In addition to obsessive thoughts, obsessive-compulsive disorder in children also manifests as compulsive behaviors. Here are some common symptoms of obsessive-compulsive behavior: Cleanliness compulsion: Children may exhibit a strong compulsion to clean, frequently washing their hands, wiping down objects, or keeping their environment tidy. Checking compulsion: Children may repeatedly check certain things, such as whether doors and windows are closed, whether electrical appliances are turned off, etc. The latest and most complete 2023 [Kindergarten, Junior High and High School] premium VIP course catalogs from famous teachers in various disciplines on the entire network, click to view now! Repetitive behaviors: Children may engage in certain behaviors over and over again, such as turning light switches on and off over and over again, walking the same route over and over again, etc. Compulsive counting and sequencing: Children may repeatedly count objects or perform certain sequential actions, such as stepping or touching objects in a specific order. Psychological and Physiological Symptoms In addition to the above-mentioned obsessive thinking and behavioral symptoms, OCD in children may also be accompanied by some psychological and physiological symptoms: Anxiety and fear: Children may feel anxious and fearful, especially when they are unable to perform the obsessive behavior. Depression: Children may feel frustrated and helpless because of obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Fatigue and sleep disturbances: Children may become tired due to the persistence of obsessive-compulsive symptoms and may develop sleep disturbances. Social problems: Children may avoid interacting with others because of obsessive-compulsive symptoms, leading to social problems. Conclusion Obsessive-compulsive disorder in children is a common psychological disorder, and early identification and intervention are crucial to children\’s mental health. Parents and educators should pay close attention to changes in children\’s behavior, especially persistent obsessive thoughts and behavioral symptoms. Once a child is found to have the above symptoms, professional help should be sought as early as possible so that appropriate treatment and support can be provided to help the child get rid of the troubles of obsessive-compulsive disorder and return to a normal life.