1. What is a pre-pregnancy check-up?
Pre-pregnancy check-up means that before preparing for pregnancy, women need to undergo a series of physical examinations to ensure that they are in good physical condition and can successfully get pregnant and give birth to a healthy baby.
2. Why is it necessary to have a pre-pregnancy check-up?
1. Understand your physical condition
By conducting a physical examination, you can understand your physical condition, including whether there are chronic diseases, malnutrition and other problems. If there are corresponding problems, measures need to be taken in advance to improve them.
2. Prevent genetic diseases
The occurrence of certain genetic diseases can be prevented through measures such as genetic counseling and genetic testing. If there is a family history of hereditary disease, it is even more necessary to undergo relevant examinations in advance.
3. Reduce the risk of miscarriage
Through gynecological examinations and color ultrasound and other measures, we can understand the condition of the endometrium and ovaries and identify existing problems in a timely manner, thereby reducing the risk of miscarriage.
4. Ensure embryo health
Through chromosomal screening and other measures, we can learn whether there are any abnormalities in the embryo and take timely measures to ensure the health of the embryo.
3. What examinations are required before pregnancy?
1. Basal body temperature measurement
Women can use a thermometer to measure their basal body temperature after getting up every morning. By observing body temperature changes, you can learn about your ovulation period and menstrual cycle.
2. Gynecological examination
Including cervical smears, colposcopy, etc., you can understand the condition of the endometrium and ovaries, and identify existing problems in a timely manner.
3. Routine blood examination
You can find out whether there are problems such as anemia and infection.
4. Liver function test
You can know whether the liver function is normal and whether there are problems such as hepatitis B and hepatitis C.
5. Routine urine examination
Can find out whether there are problems such as urinary infections.
6. Genetic counseling and genetic testing
If there is a family history of hereditary disease, relevant counseling and genetic testing are required to prevent the occurrence of hereditary diseases.
7. Electrocardiogram
You can know whether the heart function is normal.
8. Eye examination
If the degree of myopia is too high, it needs to be corrected in time to avoid affecting the visual development of the fetus.
4. Precautions before pregnancy
1. The diet should be balanced and nutritious.
2. Avoid contact with toxic and harmful substances.
3. Maintain good living habits, such as not smoking, not drinking, etc.
4. Avoid overwork and stress.
5. The importance of pre-pregnancy check-up
Pre-pregnancy check-up is an important step to ensure the health of yourself and your fetus. Only in physical conditionUnder good conditions, you can have a successful pregnancy and give birth to a healthy baby. Therefore, women must take pre-pregnancy check-ups seriously, solve existing problems in a timely manner, and lay a solid foundation for future fertility.
6. Conclusion
Pre-pregnancy check-up is a very important task, not only to prevent the occurrence of diseases, but also to ensure the health of the fetus. Therefore, women who are preparing to become pregnant must take this work seriously and undergo relevant examinations and treatments in a timely manner. At the same time, we should also pay attention to maintaining good living and eating habits in daily life to improve physical fitness and resistance.
