1. What is facial paralysis in children?
2. What are the symptoms of facial paralysis in children?
3. What are the treatments for facial paralysis in children?
4. How to prevent facial paralysis in children?
1. What is facial paralysis in children?
Children\’s facial paralysis, also called childhood hemiplegic facial paralysis, refers to a muscle movement disorder caused by damage to cranial nerve No. 7. Under normal circumstances, cranial nerve No. 7 is responsible for the movement of facial expression muscles, but when this nerve is damaged, it will cause problems such as facial deviation and skewed corners of the mouth.
2. What are the symptoms of facial paralysis in children?
1. Muscle weakness: Children with childhood facial paralysis may have facial muscle weakness, which is manifested by drooping of the eyelids or inability to close tightly, and inability to completely close the lips.
2. Muscle stiffness: Sometimes patients may also experience muscle stiffness in certain parts of the face, making their expressions stiff and unnatural.
3. Facial deflection: This is one of the most obvious symptoms of facial paralysis in children. The patient\’s face will be significantly deflected, leading to problems such as skewed corners of the mouth and uneven eye sizes.
4. Dry eyes: Because the eyelids cannot be completely closed, patients are prone to problems such as dry eyes and tearing.
3. What are the treatments for facial paralysis in children?
1. Medication: For children with mild facial paralysis, muscle relaxants can be taken orally or injected to relieve muscle stiffness and weakness.
2. Physical therapy: Physical therapy includes massage, electrical stimulation and other methods, which can help restore the function of damaged nerves and promote facial muscle movement.
3. Surgical treatment: For children with severe facial paralysis, surgery is required to repair damaged nerves. The success rate of surgery is high, but long-term rehabilitation is required to achieve optimal results.
4. How to prevent facial paralysis in children?
1. Strengthen exercise: Moderate exercise can help strengthen the body\’s immunity and nerve function, and reduce the risk of facial paralysis in children.
2. Healthy diet: Maintaining a healthy and balanced diet, and adequate intake of vitamin B complex, vitamin C and other nutrients can help prevent facial paralysis in children.
3. Avoid injuries: Pay attention to safety and avoid being hit or injured on the face, which can also reduce the risk of facial paralysis in children.
In short, we should promptly treat the problem of muscle movement disorders such as facial paralysis in children. At the same time, you should also pay attention to daily preventive work, maintain exercise, eat healthily, and avoid injuries and other measures.