Full text translation of Zhu Xi and Zhu Zi’s family precepts for children to recite

\”Zhu Xi\’s Family Instructions\” is also known as \”Zhu Xi\’s Family Instructions\” – [Qing Dynasty] Zhu Yongchun\’s \”Zhu Xi\’s Family Instructions\” is also called \”Zhu Bailu\’s Family Instructions\”, referred to as \”Zhu Xi\’s Family Instructions\”. The author Zhu Yongchun, whose courtesy name is Zhiyi and whose name is Bailu (the existing Bailu Primary School in Kunshan), is from Kunshan County, Jiangsu Province. He was born in the 45th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1617). A famous thinker in the Ming Dynasty. His father Zhu Jihuang was a scholar in the late Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yongchun never became an official. During the Kangxi period, someone wanted to recommend him to take the imperial examination of Erxue Hongci, but he was exempted from the exam. He studied Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism throughout his life and advocated the simultaneous advancement of knowledge and practice. His works include \”Abridged and Supplementary Introduction to the Book of Changes\”, \”Lecture Notes on the Four Books\”, \”Shame\”, and \”Lecture Notes on the Doctrine of the Mean\”, among which the 506-word \”Zhu Xi\’s Family Instructions\” 》The most influential, it has been popular among the people for three hundred years and has become a household name. \”Family Governance Motto\” is not long, but it warns people in very concise and easy-to-understand words to be diligent, filial, and friendly. It can be said that it is the foundation for establishing a good life and cultivating one\’s character. In ancient China, \”cultivation of one\’s moral character, orderliness of one\’s family, and peace of the world\” were emphasized. Therefore, \”Zhu Xi\’s Family Instructions\” takes self-cultivation and orderly family as its purpose. It is the culmination of Confucian ways of being a person and dealing with the world. It has deep roots in thought and broad and profound meaning. Education of oneself and family members is fundamental to the country. Video explanation of the four classic enlightenment Chinese studies books [Three-Character Classic + Hundred Family Surnames + Qionglin for Children + Zhu Xi’s Family Instructions] If you are unfamiliar with \”Mottoes for Managing a Family\”, I believe you should be very familiar with at least one of them – \”One porridge, one porridge.\” Food should be remembered as hard-earned.” This sentence was quoted in \”The Besieged City\” and became widely circulated as the motto of Sanlu University. He studied Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism throughout his life and advocated the simultaneous advancement of knowledge and practice. He wrote \”Abridged and Supplementary Introduction to the Book of Changes\”, \”Lectures on the Four Books\”, \”Collection of Shaina\”, and \”Lectures on the Doctrine of the Mean\”, among which \”Zhu Xi\’s Family Instructions\” is the most famous. The influence has been popular among the people for three hundred years and has become a household name. Zhu Xi’s family precepts are the essence of family etiquette culture in ancient my country, which enable people to understand people’s affairs and understand affairs. Academician Zhang Xiangtong’s translation can be regarded as a model of translation in terms of word choice, meaning, and phonology. The full text of \”Zhu Xi Family Instructions\” (phonetic version) Li Lí Ming mínɡ means to get up Qǐ, sprinkle sá to sweep the sǎo court tínɡ in addition to chú, to be tidy inside and outside wài zhěnɡ and clean jié, when it is jì coma hūn then biàn breath xī, close ɡuān After locking the door, you must check every detail yourself. One yī porridge zhōu one yī rice fàn, when dānɡ think sī come lái zhī is not easy yì; half bàn silk sī half bàn wisp lǚ, constantly thinking about niàn things wùli lì maintenance wéi difficult jiān. It is better to dig a jué well before it rains. You must be frugal and make appointments when serving food, and you must be careful not to linger around when entertaining guests. The utensils and utensils are of pure quality and clean; the tiles and fou are better than the shènɡ, gold, jīn and jade; the food that is drunk is about yuē and the essence is jīnɡ, and the vegetables in the garden are more and more precious.ēn馐xiū. Don\’t build a beautiful house, don\’t plan for a good farm. The three-and-three aunts and six liù mother-in-laws are actually matchmakers for lewd yin and thieves; the beautiful maids and concubines are not the blessings of the boudoir. Children and servants should not use their yònɡ handsome and beautiful měi, and their wives and concubines should not use their yìyàn makeup. Although the ancestor Zǔzong zonɡ is far away, the sacrifices to jì and sì cannot be done with sincerity; although the descendants are foolish, the scriptures written by Jīnɡ cannot be read. The nature of being in the palace is simple and simple, and teaching the disciples to be righteous and meaningful. Don\’t be greedy for money from outside, don\’t drink too much wine. It is convenient to trade with Yǔ Jianjiān, tiǎo, Mào Yì without wú occupying the property; when you see Jiàn poor Qiónɡ and bitter Kǔ relatives Qīn neighbors, you must add Jiā warmth and pity xù. Engraved Kè thin bó into chénɡ family jiā, rational lǐ no wú long jiǔ enjoy xiǎnɡ; Lun lún often chánɡ good ɡuāi Shuchuǎn, immediate lì see jiàn disappear xiāo perish wánɡ. Brother Xiōnɡ, dì, uncle, shū, nephew, zhí, must be xū points, fēn, many, moisturizing, rùn, fewɡuǎ; eldest, zhǎnɡ, young, yòu, inside and outside, should be yí, law, sù, and cí strict in speech. Listen to the words of a Tīnɡ woman, good ɡuāi bones ɡǔ flesh and blood, how can the qǐ be the husband of the husband; attaching importance to the property and wealth, and despising the father, mother, and mǔ, cannot become a good person. When marrying a good daughter-in-law, choose the best son-in-law xù, don’t ask for suǒ and pay more attention to zhònɡ to hire a pìn; when marrying a good daughter-in-law, choose a good and virtuous son-in-law xù, don’t ask for a good wife’s wife. When you see someone who is rich and noble and yet behaves in an arrogant manner, you are the most shameful person; If you live in a Jū family, you will argue with the people, and if you use the law, the people will end up being evil. Don\’t rely on your strength or strength to force you to be lonely or widowed; don\’t be greedy and greedy to kill animals and birds. Being eccentric and unsociable means being self-righteous, regretting mistakes will lead to many mistakes; decadent tuíLaziness comes from freedom, and family ethics are difficult to achieve success. If you are affectionate, if you are fond of nì, if you are evil, if you are young, if you are in love for a long time, you will definitely suffer from it. Listen carefully to tīnɡ\’s fā words, and know that zhī is not fēi. Everyone\’s zhī谮zèn愬sù, and be patient and patient for three times and think about sī; because Yīn things are competing with each other, how can you know that zhī is not fēi? My zhī is not Shi, I must be calm and pínɡ, my heart is secretly thinking about xǎnɡ. Give favors without any thought, and receive favors without forgetting. In all cases, it is best to leave some room for yourself, and it is not appropriate to go back to Wunɡ if you want to do it. Everyone has happiness, happiness, happiness, and happiness, but it is impossible to produce happiness, jealousy, jealousy, and jealousy. Good deeds are only meant to be seen by everyone, but they are not necessarily truly good deeds; evil deeds are only meant to be seen by everyone, which means they are great evils. When you see the color of a person, you will arouse lustful feelings, and the revenge will be on your wife and seven daughters; when you hide your resentment, you will use the dark arrows to kill, and the misfortune will spread to your children and grandchildren. The family members are in harmony with each other, and although the suī 锔 yōnɡ駧sūn is not good enough, there is still some extra yú to enjoy the huān; It\’s the ultimate joy to get it. Reading books and aspiration is based on the sages and virtuous people, not the disciples who are the first in science and technology; the heart of the officials is the emperor and the country, so how can you think about your own body and your family? Keep a close eye on the time, keep an eye on your destiny, and listen to the time of the day. For the sake of thinking, if everyone is like this, then the concubine will be close to the jìn. \”Zhu Xi\’s Family Instructions\” explains: Get up at dawn, sweep the court, and make sure it is tidy both inside and outside. You have to get up at dawn and clean the courtyard. You have to keep it clean both inside and outside. As soon as you feel faint, you will rest. If you lock the door, you must check it yourself. Take a rest when the sun goes down, close the doors and windows, and be sure to check it yourself. A porridge and a meal, when you think about the difficulty of getting there; half a thread, half a thread, always remember that material resources are difficult. A bowl of porridge and a bowl of rice should be considered as hard-won; half silk and half thread (on clothes and cloth) should be considered as hard-earned. It is better to prepare before it rains and not to dig a well when thirsty. It\’s better to plan ahead and don\’tOnly when I was thirsty did I think of digging a well. You must be frugal in your self-respect, and do not linger when entertaining guests. Live by yourself, be diligent and thrifty when maintaining your health, and don\’t be stingy when entertaining guests. The utensils are clean, the earthenware pots and pots are better than gold and jade; the food is simple and refined, and the vegetables in the garden are delicious. Household utensils are clean and tidy, even if they are made of tiles, they are better than those made of gold and jade; meals should be eaten sparingly and carefully, even ordinary vegetables are delicacies. Do not build luxurious houses or seek fertile land. Do not build luxurious houses; do not seek fertile fields. Three aunts and six wives are matchmakers for adulterers and thieves; beautiful maids and coquettish concubines are not the blessings of a boudoir. Those people, the three aunts and the six women, are really matchmakers for debauchery and thieves (here is not the \”three aunts and six women\”, but refers to some women who love to tell trouble, like the Wang Po in Water Margin). Beautiful maids and beautiful concubines are not a blessing for the family. Children and servants should not be handsome, and wives and concubines should not wear colorful makeup. Boys and servants should not be handsome, and wives and concubines must not be richly dressed. Although our ancestors are far away, the sacrifices must not be dishonest; although our descendants are foolish, they must read the scriptures. Although our ancestors are far away from us , but the sacrifices must not be done sincerely; even if the descendants are dull, they must read the scriptures. Live in a simple way, and teach your children in a righteous way. In daily life, you must be simple and simple in quality, and you must use good methods to educate your descendants. Don\’t be greedy for unexpected wealth, and don\’t drink too much wine. Don\’t be greedy for unexpected wealth, and don\’t drink too much wine. Don\’t take advantage of others when doing business with shoulder poles. When you see poor relatives and neighbors, be warm and compassionate. Do it with those who carry shoulder poles. People in small business should not take advantage of others when doing business; when meeting poor relatives or neighbors, be more considerate and comfort them. If you are mean and start a family, you will not be able to enjoy it for a long time; if you have a bad relationship, you will die immediately. If you are a mean person and preside over the family, The laws of nature will not allow you to enjoy blessings for a long time; if you violate ethics and are surly and rebellious, you will perish immediately. Brothers, uncles and nephews must be divided into many to benefit the few; elders, young and old, both inside and outside, should be strict with the law. For brothers, uncles and nephews, be careful. Give more comfort to the poor and the widowed, and the family law should be strict both inside and outside the family. He who listens to his wife and behaves well to his own flesh and blood is not a husband; he who values ​​property and cares for his parents is not a son. Heeding the words of his wife and doting on his flesh and blood are the actions of a man. ; Focusing on money and not being filial to parents is not the behavior of human descendants. When marrying a daughter, choose a good son-in-law, and do not ask for a large betrothal gift; when marrying a daughter-in-law, do not ask for a lavish dowry. When marrying a daughter, choose a son-in-law of good quality, and do not ask for expensive betrothal gifts. ; When marrying a daughter-in-law, a decent lady should not care about a heavy dowry. It is most shameful to be flattered when seeing wealth; to be arrogant when faced with poverty is nothing more despicable. To be framed by someone who sees wealth, It is the most shameful; it is the most despicable to deliberately act arrogantly when encountering poverty. Avoid quarreling at home, as litigation will lead to disaster; avoid talking too much in life, as too much talk will lead to mistakes. When managing the family, you must avoid quarrels and lawsuits If you sue, it will lead to dangerous disasters; when you are in the world, you must avoid talking too much, because too much talk will lead to mistakes. Do not rely on power to bully orphans and widows; do not be greedy for food and drink and kill animals. Do not rely on power to bully, intimidate, orphans and weaklings. People; don’t kill animals just for the pleasure of your mouth. If you are eccentric, you will have many regrets and mistakes; you will be lazy.If you are content with yourself, your family fortune will be difficult to achieve. If you have an eccentric and self-righteous personality, you will definitely regret a lot of things and make mistakes; if you are decadent, lazy, and resigned to the status quo, it will be difficult to achieve family success. If there is little intimacy, you will suffer from it for a long time; if you are old and mature, you can rely on each other if you are in a hurry. If you associate with those bad guys, you will be dragged down by them over time; if you associate with mature people, you can rely on them if you encounter urgent matters. Listen carefully to what is said, and be aware of the accusations made by others, and be patient and think twice; when you argue about something, you know it is not your fault, so you must think about it calmly. Don\’t believe other people\’s slanders. You should imagine whether it is someone else\’s slander, and you should be patient and think more. If you argue with each other about something, you should imagine whether it is your own fault, and think about it calmly. Don’t forget to give favors, don’t forget to receive favors. Don\’t worry about helping others all day long, and don\’t forget the kindness you received from others. You should leave room for everything, and you should not go back to where you are proud. Whatever you do, you must leave room for success, and success must be achieved only in moderation. When people are happy, don\’t be jealous; when people are in trouble, don\’t be happy. Don\’t be jealous when someone is having a happy event; don\’t take pleasure in someone else\’s misfortune. Good things that people want to see are not really good; evil things that are afraid of people\’s knowledge are great evils. If you have a kind heart, you must let others know it, which is not a true kindness; if you have a bad intention and you are afraid that others will know it, this is a great evil. If you see lust and have lustful thoughts, you will retaliate against your wife and children; if you hide your grudges and use hidden arrows, you will bring disaster to your descendants. If you have lustful thoughts after seeing beautiful women, retribution will be on your wife and daughters; if you hide resentment and hurt others in secret, the disaster will be extended to your descendants. The family is harmonious, and although the food is not good, there is still a lot of fun; the national lessons are finished early, there is nothing left in the bag, and I am content with myself. If everyone in the family has a harmonious relationship, they will still be happy even if they don’t have enough food to eat; if they finish studying Chinese studies, they will be happy even if they don’t have much money in their pockets. Studying aims at being a sage, not just a scholar; serving as an official only cares about the country, not about wealth. Studying is for the purpose of learning from the sages, not just for the imperial examination; when you are an official, you must have the monarch and the country in mind, how can you only care about your own family. Keep your peace and order, and listen to heaven. If you behave like this, you will be close to being a common man. You should stick to your duty as a human being and be content with your fate. You should obey the seasons and obey the will of God. If life were like this, it would be perfect. The electronic version of the complete works of Chinese classics master Nan Huaijin, 29 volumes, ultra-clear PDF 2.4G