1. What is urticaria in children?
Urticaria in children is a common skin disease also known as wheals, wheals or hives. It usually appears as red, swollen, itchy patches or papules on the skin, sometimes accompanied by blisters and erosions. Urticaria can occur anywhere on the body, but is most common on the waist, back, and extremities.
2. What are the causes of urticaria in children?
Urticaria in children is often caused by an allergic reaction. When the immune system overreacts to certain substances (such as pollen, food, medications, etc.), large amounts of histamine and other chemicals are released, causing blood vessels to dilate and the skin to become red, swollen, and itchy. In addition, infection, UV exposure, and temperature changes can also cause hives.
3. What are the common diagnostic methods for urticaria in children?
Doctors usually diagnose urticaria based on a patient\’s clinical symptoms and signs. If needed, the doctor may also perform skin scrapings or blood tests to rule out the possibility of other diseases.
4. What are the treatments for urticaria in children?
Treatment of urticaria in children includes using antihistamines (such as chlorpheniramine, loratadine, etc.) to relieve itching and redness of the skin and avoiding exposure to substances that trigger allergic reactions. For severe cases of hives, your doctor may prescribe medications such as oral or injectable steroids to reduce inflammation.
5. How to prevent urticaria in children?
The best way to prevent hives in children is to avoid exposure to substances known to trigger allergic reactions. In addition, maintaining good hygiene and a healthy lifestyle can also help reduce the risk of infection and allergic reactions.
6. Under what circumstances do you need medical treatment?
If your child develops symptoms such as severe skin redness and swelling, difficulty breathing, tight throat, or chest tightness, seek medical attention immediately. In addition, if your child\’s urticaria lasts for a long time, recurs, or is accompanied by other symptoms (such as fever, joint pain, etc.), you should also seek medical treatment in time.
Urticaria in children is a common allergic skin reaction that usually manifests as red, swollen, itchy patches or papules on the skin. It can occur anywhere on the body, but is most common in the waist, back, and extremities. Hives in children are often caused by an allergic reaction, and treatment includes antihistamines to relieve itching and redness of the skin and avoiding contact with the substance that triggers the allergic reaction. The best way to prevent hives in children is to avoid exposure to substances known to trigger allergic reactions and to maintain good hygiene and a healthy lifestyle. If your child develops severe skin redness, swelling, difficulty breathing, etc., seek medical attention immediately.
