How to develop children’s brain potential is hidden in these daily life

Many of you may have heard Professor Hong Lan’s previous TED talks. In her speech, she introduced how the brains of men and women are very different. Her humorous and in-depth speech suddenly narrowed the distance between brain science and life and parenting styles. Professor Hong Lan told everyone: Forced learning is difficult to achieve for children. Children want to learn and learn the fastest by secretly learning. There is no such thing as losing at the starting line. Life is a marathon, and you are the winner when you reach the end. Sports, games and reading These are the three best ways to develop children\’s brains… She said that children are a blessing given to you by God. 0-6 years old, cultivate children\’s habits; 6-12 years old, cultivate children\’s values; when children go to junior high school, do not look at their children\’s privacy; when children go to high school, remember to consult with them when making decisions; when children go to college and enter the society, they should be like kites Let him go as well. Successful people do not win at the starting point, but at the turning point. As an educator, Hong Lan also received a PhD in experimental psychology from the University of California, a brain scientist, and is the director of the Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience at Central University. She told everyone that parents should not hit their children, especially on the head. Because this may cause damage to the physiological mechanism of the child\’s brain. Once the brain is damaged, people will encounter obstacles in their physiological mechanisms. No matter how hard they apply for education in the future, their hope is very slim. From the perspective of brain development, Professor Hong Lan said that everyone’s nerves are plastic. When you learn, neural circuits strengthen. In her opinion, there is no such thing as \”losing at the starting line\” or \”a lifelong decision at the age of 3\”. Because the human brain is always developing and changing, the brain has plasticity, and the brain is constantly changing neural network connections in response to external demands. \”Its neural circuitry can be changed.\” Life is a marathon. What you compete for is the end point, not the starting point. The winner is the one who reaches the end point. Successful people do not win at the starting point, but at the turning point. Some parents may feel that their children are slow to awaken. Professor Hong Lan quoted classics to answer their doubts. How to raise children who can appreciate the sense of responsibility and mission 20G[mp4+mp3] \”If a person can do something once, he can do it a hundred times. If a person can do it ten times, he can do it a thousand times. If you can do this, you will be wise even if you are stupid. What is soft must be strong. You may know it when you are born, you may know it when you learn it, you may know it when you are trapped, and it is just one of the things you know.\” – Western Han Dynasty. Dai Sheng\’s \”Book of Rites· Doctrine of the Mean\” Learning is \”learning + learning\”. If others learn it once and master it, he learns it a hundred times; if others learn it ten times and masters it, he learns it a thousand times. If you can really act like this, no matter how stupid you are, you will become smart, and no matter how weak you are, you will become strong. Some people are born knowing them, some people know them through learning, and some people know them after encountering difficulties, but as long as they all know them in the end, it is the same. Emotions are the fastest tool to change the brain. \”Children have a lifetime to learn. There is no need to rush them or rush for a moment. However, improper handling of emotions will make children hate going to school and even develop a negative personality.\” Professor Hong Lan Tell us that emotions are the fastest tool to change the brain. Take learning as an example, active learning is useful, passive learning is useless. Children who want to learn learn fastest by secretly learning.Sometimes, you think your child has a certain shortcoming. At this time, don\’t change the child easily, especially don\’t let the child have emotional disorders. A map of the brain structure of survivors after the Wenchuan earthquake shows that the parts of these people\’s brains that govern emotions and memory functions changed within 25 days, causing symptoms such as anxiety, depression or post-traumatic stress disorder. Professor Hong Lan said that if a person thinks about bad things every day, negative emotions will be amplified. The brain produces ideas, ideas guide behavior, actions produce results, and the results change the brain. She also shared a little story: The mother of the famous cellist Yo-Yo Ma once said that Yo-Yo Ma would never be beaten because he did not play the cello well, because the mother knew very well that if a child is beaten, he will develop a fear of playing the cello. . Family is the earliest place for learning, and parents are the first teachers to teach by words and deeds. Why is teaching by deeds so important? The answer is that imitation is very powerful. Children grow up watching the backs of their parents. The family is the earliest place of learning, and parents are the first teachers. Therefore, parents must set an example. At the same time, parents must support their children and trust their children, but they must also discipline their children. Because the rules and restrictions set by parents will not make children feel uncomfortable. On the contrary, they will form a rule and make them feel safe. What children fear most is that parents set different rules today and tomorrow. She said that we learn to manage ourselves by being managed by others. Without external control in the first place, internal control will not arise. What is the purpose of educating children? It is to make him a useful person. During the lecture, she shared the results of an experiment: An experiment tracked 17,000 babies born in April 1970 to 2008. The research results found that the factors that most affected their happiness and life satisfaction were not IQ and GPA as generally thought ( IQ or academic performance), but conscientiousness (self-awareness and responsibility). What determines a person\’s success or failure is self-control, integrity and perseverance. Successful people are not the smartest people, but the most determined people. Don\’t worry and be nervous, don\’t be too anxious. Children are very sensitive. If parents are anxious, the child will be even more anxious. For example: Comparing the brains of a violin master and a novice found that the structure of the brains of the two is different, which is caused by the violin master\’s repeated practice every day. Therefore, diligence can make up for weakness. This is the famous \”10,000 hours principle\” (this principle means that after doing a behavior for 10,000 hours, you will become an expert in this field). The best toys in childhood are playmates. Many parents have a wrong understanding that a child\’s intelligence is related to the number of toys. So, buy a lot of expensive toys for your children. When she was at the University of California, Hong Lan personally participated in an experiment: The experiment put one mouse, two mice, and 10 mice together. The results of the experiment showed that the brain nerves of two mice together were different from those of 10 mice. Put together there is no difference.In other words, what children need most when growing up is not toys, but playmates. \”As long as a child grows up in a normal environment, having playmates is better than anything else. If parents can be their children\’s playmates, it is better than buying countless high-end toys for their children.\” Where to fall, how to deal with it when you get up in another place Did the child make a mistake? Professor Hong Lan tells everyone the correct answer: I don’t ask you to be perfect, I ask you to learn. When you make a mistake, what matters is not how bad the mistake was or whether it was your fault. What matters is that you turn the mistake into an experience. In the traditional Chinese concept, \”get up wherever you fall\” seems to have become an iron rule. Professor Hong Lan’s point of view is the opposite: where you fell, get up somewhere else. why? Professor Hong Lan quoted another classic saying, \”Everyone is a genius, but if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will think that it is a fool throughout its life.\” – Albert Einstein will think that children are not good enough. Well, mainly because I compare my children with others. Don\’t compare your children with others. The genes are different and the environment in which they grew up is also different, so the comparison is unfair. Children can only compare themselves with themselves. If they are better today than yesterday, they should be rewarded. She said that God is very fair. People with good spatial ability often have poor language ability; people with good language ability often have poor spatial ability. In other words, the brain is a limited resource, and few people are blessed with everything, so we don’t have to be harsh on our children. Einstein\’s brain was donated after his death, and a detailed analysis was conducted. It was found that his parietal lobe junction, which controls space, was indeed 15% larger than others, and his brain cells were also more than others. However, Einstein did not speak until he was three years old. If he lived today, he would be considered a speech delay. After his private letters and diaries were released, some people believed that he was dyslexic. His right brain is more developed, which may be related to the fact that his left brain function is not very strong, and he naturally uses his best brain to process information. Therefore, parents should let nature take its course and teach their children to understand their strengths and accept their weaknesses. What matters is the ability, not the lack of it. Look at your child with appreciation and you will see his strengths. Look at things with a positive attitude and you will see the solution. Allow children to make mistakes and let them learn from their mistakes. Allow children to make mistakes, but don\’t make them a second time. Einstein once said: \”A person who has never made a mistake means that he has never tried new things.\” Professor Hong Lan said that don\’t scold your child because he didn\’t do something well. Because scolding will make children fear this matter, and over time, children will resist. In the same way, if we beat and scold the children every day because of their scores while they are studying, will they become timid because of their fear of learning? The answer is yes. why? Because frustration is a bad emotion, and children\’s growth can be both long and short. The current era gives everyone more choices and gives each of us a path to follow. Therefore, don’t insist on working hard where your child’s abilities are not up to him. In the areas where he has strengths, use your strengths to help your children develop.The child\’s intelligence. Professor Hong Lan also believes that good parents should not just say \”NO\”, but should point out a way for their children to take after saying \”NO\”. \”Allow children to make mistakes and let them learn from their mistakes so that they will not make the same mistakes again.\” The three best ways to develop children\’s brains: sports, games, and reading. So, what kind of life experience can activate nerves quickly? , the branches must be dense? Professor Hong Lan’s answer is: sports, games and reading. Exercise Professor Hong Lan told us that when people exercise, it stimulates the secretion of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine, and these are the keys to promoting neural connections. Therefore, it is inefficient to do homework when you are hungry. It is more effective to let your children do homework right after exercising. Because exercise speeds up the brain, experiments on mice have shown that the hippocampus responsible for memory in exercise mice is 15% larger and 9% heavier than in non-exercise mice, and the dendrites and synapses of nerve cells have increased by 25%. . In addition to this, exercise also keeps the brain young. The brains of two-year-old mice that exercise are as young as those of six-month-old mice. The brains of exercise mice have less fat and DNA that are oxidized and broken down by reactive oxygen species. Games Games are not the enemy of learning, they are learning partners. Games are nutrients for brain growth. Children\’s basic abilities can be cultivated through games, and children who can play have high EQ and can learn how to get along with others in group game interactions and complete their socialization. When children play, their imagination is at work, and imagination is the foundation of creativity. If you are too fierce, no one will like to play with you; if you are too cowardly, others will bully you. These can all be understood and learned in the game. Children who did not play with others when they were young will only play video games when they grow up, because only video games, an inanimate playmate, can endure repeated and unreasonable curses and beatings from children without leaving. She also provided experimental evidence: when children play, a special substance is produced, which after extraction can help nerve branches grow rapidly. According to Professor Hong Lan, reading is an instinct and reading is a habit. Reading will change the brain. Reading is the fastest way to absorb information. The eyes can read 668 words per minute, and the fastest speaking can be 250 words per minute. Reading is three times faster than speaking. Reading allows children to \”calm down\” and see the world in depth. It is an infinite extension of children\’s intellectual development. Reading internalizes other people\’s experiences into your own, and uses your limited life to learn unlimited knowledge. So, how to increase reading ability? She believes that reading a lot of extracurricular readings is the real way to increase reading ability. The Strongest Brain Recommendation: Human Brain Development Secrets PDF Let children read a lot of extracurricular readings, because everything they pass will leave traces. Extensive reading will increase a person\’s background knowledge, and background knowledge determines what you see. Brain science research has found that the brain\’s plasticity is lifelong, and a person continues to reshape his brain in response to new experiences throughout his life.