Detailed explanation of the whole process of natural delivery for pregnant women
The birth process for pregnant women is an exciting and challenging experience. A smooth natural birth is a common expectation of every pregnant woman and her family. In this article, we will explain in detail the entire process of natural childbirth and the things that pregnant women need to pay attention to during natural childbirth.
1. Start labor
After a pregnant woman enters the delivery room, the doctor will conduct a preliminary examination, including monitoring the fetal heartbeat, assessing the intensity and frequency of uterine contractions, and calculating the degree of cervix opening. If a woman is in preterm labor or has another higher-risk condition, her doctor may need to perform an emergency C-section. Otherwise, the pregnant woman enters the first stage of labor.
In the first stage, the pregnant woman\’s contractions will become stronger and stronger, and the cervix will gradually expand and thin, preparing to push the fetus under the cervix. At this stage, pregnant women need to always pay attention to their own feelings, master accurate breathing and relaxation techniques, and cooperate with uterine contractions to make the fetus pass more easily. Pregnant women can also try different positions to relieve pain and facilitate labor.
1.1 Notes
– Pregnant women need to eat a light diet and pay attention to water replenishment to maintain physical strength and water balance;
– Pregnant women should be mentally prepared, relax themselves, actively face the birth process, and maintain an optimistic attitude;
– Pregnant women need to maintain the rhythm of the contraction field during delivery. Breathing and relaxation are more conducive to the smooth progress of delivery.
2. Promotion is the second stage
After the cervix is fully opened, the pregnant woman enters the second stage. At this stage, the mother\’s body begins to push the fetus down into the birth canal. Even if there is some pain, the pregnant woman needs to grit her teeth and persevere. At this point, the doctor will ask the pregnant woman to push hard to push the fetus out as much as possible before birth. If a prolonged second stage occurs, a suction cup or forceps may be used to help the baby complete a normal delivery.
2.1 Notes
– Pregnant women need to pay attention to their breathing and techniques when exerting themselves, to avoid overexertion and to maintain energy;
– Pregnant women should not exert excessive force due to pain and fatigue to avoid range and damage;
– Pregnant women need to follow the doctor\’s guidance to avoid keeping the fetus too long and becoming overtired.
3. Delivery of the fetus
When the head of the fetus appears in the birth canal, the pregnant woman will feel the expansion of the anus and vagina, and her thrust will be close to the peak. At this stage, doctors may prompt pregnant women to accurately control the rhythm and intensity of force to avoid vaginal damage and anal prolapse.
When the fetal umbilical cord appears, delivery can be completed by separating the placenta. It is best for the child to turn its back to the mother as much as possible. Placental separation can cause temporary mild pain and bleeding, but it is a safe procedure for most women.
3.1 Notes
– Personnel in the delivery room and the pregnant woman\’s family need to avoid sudden entry and exit and noisy sounds to avoid affecting the quiet mood of the pregnant woman and fetus;
– Pregnant women should pay attention to relaxing themselves and maintaining a normal rhythm of exertion to ensure an easy delivery;
– The doctor will guide pregnant women to push according to the situation in a timely manner, but pregnant women can also exert force according to their own feelings without affecting the health of the fetus.
4. Precautions after childbirth
After becoming a new mother, you may feel a series of physical and emotional changes over the next few days. Every woman may go through it differently, but here are the most common ones you should be concerned about:
– Postpartum hemorrhage: In the first week after delivery, women typically lose 270 ml and more of blood. The nurse will monitor your bleeding, but any bleeding that is too much or too little should be reported promptly.
– Too much or too little milk: It may take some time to get used to your baby and breastfeeding. If anything is cumbersome or exceeds limits, the obstetrician or pediatrician should be informed.
– Physical recovery: The childbirth process has a great impact on the body and requires efforts to maintain a healthy lifestyle, such as moderate activity, a balanced diet, and adequate hydration and nutrition while breastfeeding the baby.
4.1 Notes
– You need to stay in the hospital for at least 1 day so that the obstetrician can confirm the health of the fetus and perform infant tests on the baby, which is a necessary step for discharge;
– Before discharge, the doctor will examine the mother and baby to determine when you can recover at home by assessing fetal health and other indicators;
– If you have any concerns, please contact your obstetrician or pediatrician promptly for timely support and guidance.
Summary
A natural birth is a very difficult but beautiful experience. Pregnant women not only need to prepare their bodies, but they also need to prepare themselves mentally. Uterine contractions, pushing, delivery, and precautions after delivery all require close cooperation and cooperation between pregnant women and family members in order to successfully complete delivery and welcome the arrival of new life. If you need help or support, please contact a health care provider or community resource promptly.
