What is intrapartum incision
Lateral incision during labor refers to using a scalpel to make incisions on the left and right sides of the vagina during labor to increase the size of the vaginal opening to facilitate the smooth passage of the fetus. Lateral incision is a relatively common delivery operation. Some women are unable to give birth on their own during delivery and need to undergo an incision in order to give birth smoothly.
Possible risks of lateral incision during childbirth
Although side-to-partum incision can help the fetus pass smoothly through the birth canal, it may also bring certain risks. First of all, the scalpel may cut the perineal sphincter, which will take longer to heal. Secondly, the scalpel may damage the pelvic floor nerves and urethral sphincter, causing problems such as urinary and fecal incontinence. In addition, lateral incision during delivery may sometimes cause It can cause vaginal dehiscence in pregnant women and lead to postpartum sexual pain and other problems.
Countermeasures for lateral incision during delivery
In view of the possible risks caused by side incision during childbirth, obstetricians need to take some countermeasures to ensure smooth postoperative recovery for parturients. First of all, pay attention to the size and direction of the scalpel during the operation to avoid damaging the perineal sphincter and pelvic floor nerves as much as possible; secondly, after the operation, the doctor needs to process and inspect the wound in a timely manner to ensure that the wound heals normally. Finally, during postpartum rehabilitation, mothers also need to pay attention to perineal recovery exercises to prevent urinary incontinence and fecal incontinence.
How to avoid lateral incision during childbirth
In addition to reducing risks with the help of a doctor, mothers can also take some measures to avoid the occurrence of side-to-partum incisions as much as possible. First of all, pregnant women should make physical preparations before pregnancy and maintain good physical health; secondly, they should actively cooperate with the doctor\’s guidance during the delivery process and maintain correct breathing methods and postures; finally, pregnant women can also strengthen their physical strength through appropriate exercises. The elasticity and endurance of the perineal muscles improve the smoothness of childbirth.
in conclusion:
As a common delivery operation, lateral delivery can help the fetus pass through the birth canal smoothly, but it may also bring certain risks, such as urinary incontinence and fecal incontinence. Doctors and mothers should take some targeted countermeasures to reduce the risks of surgery and ensure the health and safety of mothers. At the same time, mothers can also improve the smoothness of delivery through appropriate pregnancy preparation and exercise, and avoid side incisions during delivery as much as possible.
