1. What are infantile convulsions?
Infant convulsions refer to a series of short-term muscle contractions and relaxations in infants and young children during their growth and development, which are manifested as involuntary twitching or shaking of the body. This phenomenon, known as a \”cramp\” in medical terms, usually lasts from a few seconds to a few minutes and in most cases does not cause any impact on the baby\’s health.
2. What are the causes of infant convulsions?
1. High fever: High fever is one of the most common causes of convulsions in infants. When the baby\’s body temperature exceeds 38°C, febrile convulsions may occur.
2. Metabolic abnormalities: Due to the imperfect metabolic function of newborns, metabolic abnormalities such as hypoglycemia and hypocalcemia are prone to occur.
3. Brain abnormalities: Brain abnormalities are also an important cause of convulsions in infants and young children. Such as congenital brain dysplasia, brain trauma, infection, etc.
4. Other reasons: such as drug overdose, electrolyte imbalance, respiratory infection, etc.
3. What are the symptoms of infant convulsions?
1. Body twitching: The baby\’s muscles will suddenly contract, manifesting as involuntary twitching or shaking of the body.
2. Shortness of breath: The baby may have shortness of breath, wheezing, or paused breathing.
3. Loss of consciousness: In severe cases, the baby may lose consciousness and even develop symptoms such as purple lips.
4. How to deal with infant convulsions?
1. Stay calm: When you see your baby convulsing, parents should stay calm and place your baby in a safe place promptly.
2. Untie the clothes: Untie the baby\’s tight clothes to facilitate breathing.
3. Don’t force: Don’t try to force the twitch, and don’t use hard objects to fix the tongue.
4. Seek medical attention promptly: If the convulsion lasts for more than 5 minutes or serious symptoms such as difficulty breathing occur, seek medical attention promptly.
5. How to prevent infant convulsions?
1. Temperature: Keep your baby’s sleeping environment warm and comfortable to avoid the occurrence of febrile convulsions.
2. Reasonable feeding: Feed your baby properly to avoid metabolic abnormalities such as hypoglycemia and hypocalcemia.
3. Prevention of infection: Timely prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, such as pneumonia, meningitis, etc.
4. Regular physical examinations: Take your baby for regular physical examinations to promptly treat brain abnormalities.
6. Conclusion
Infant convulsions are a common phenomenon and in most cases will not affect the baby\’s health. However, if the convulsions last for too long or severe breathing difficulties occur, you should seek medical treatment in time. At the same time, parents should also pay attention to preventive measures to create a healthy and safe growth environment for their babies.
