What items should be included in the pregnancy test?

Pregnancy preparation refers to the process of preparing for pregnancy. It is very necessary for both couples to conduct a comprehensive physical examination. Through physical examination, existing problems can be discovered and treated in time, improving the success rate of pregnancy and the health of the fetus. So what are the items included in the pregnancy physical examination?

Men need a semen analysis. This is an important indicator of male fertility. By checking parameters such as sperm quantity, motility and morphology, you can understand the quality of a man\’s sperm. If there are abnormalities in the sperm, it may affect your chances of conception or even lead to infertility. Therefore, men should undergo this examination in time before preparing for pregnancy.

Women need a gynecological examination. This includes things like cervical smear, uterine and adnexal ultrasound. Cervical smears can detect the risk of cervical cancer and other diseases, and uterine and adnexal ultrasound can observe the shape and structure of the uterus and ovaries and rule out any abnormalities. Gynecological inflammation examinations are also required to ensure the health of the female reproductive tract.

In addition, both couples also need to undergo routine blood tests. This can help you understand the body\’s health status, including blood routine, liver function, kidney function, blood lipids and other indicators. These examinations can detect underlying health problems, such as anemia, diabetes, high blood pressure, etc., which can be treated promptly to improve the success rate of pregnancy.

For women, breast examinations are also required. Breast examination can help detect problems such as breast nodules and breast hyperplasia, and eliminate the risk of breast cancer. This is very important for women\’s health and breastfeeding after pregnancy.

Couples can also receive genetic counseling and genetic testing. This helps to understand the genetic status of both partners and predict possible risks of genetic diseases. If there is a high risk, you can consider taking corresponding measures, such as genetic screening, embryo selection, etc., to reduce the risk of your child getting sick.

The purpose of pregnancy preparation physical examination is to ensure that the couple is in good physical condition and to improve the success rate of pregnancy and the health of the fetus. By checking the above items, existing problems can be discovered and solved to ensure the smooth progress of pregnancy and delivery. Therefore, couples should prepare for pregnancy physical examinations in advance to lay a solid foundation for future health and happiness.

Pregnancy preparation is an important stage for both husband and wife to jointly decide to have a child. In order to ensure the health of the baby and a smooth pregnancy, a physical examination before pregnancy preparation is an essential step. So, what items should be checked during a pregnancy physical examination? Below we will introduce to you the related items of pregnancy physical examination.

Couples preparing for pregnancy should undergo a comprehensive physical examination. This includes measuring height, weight and body mass index, and checking physiological indicators such as blood pressure, heart rate and respiratory rate to assess the basic condition of the body. Important indicators such as thyroid function, blood glycosylated hemoglobin and blood lipid levels, as well as liver function and kidney function also need to be checked.

Men need semenanalyze. Semen analysis is an important indicator for evaluating male fertility, including semen volume, color, sperm density and morphology. This test can evaluate the quality and quantity of a man\’s sperm. In order to better evaluate fertility, tests such as sperm motility and sperm DN segmentation can also be performed.

Women also need to undergo a gynecological examination. Gynecological examinations include cervical smears, cervical smears and vaginal discharge examinations, as well as gynecological ultrasound examinations. These exams can assess the health of the female reproductive organs and check for potential problems such as cervical erosion, uterine fibroids, polycystic ovary syndrome, and more.

Screening for infectious diseases is also required. Infectious diseases will have a certain impact on pregnancy preparation and pregnancy, such as syphilis, AIDS, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, etc. Therefore, corresponding serological examinations and nucleic acid detection of related viruses are needed to rule out the risk of infection.

Screening for genetic diseases is also required. Some genetic diseases may have an impact during the embryonic stage, so screening for genetic diseases is very important. Common genetic diseases include thalassemia, congenital heart disease, hereditary deafness, etc., which can be diagnosed by examining serological indicators, genetic screening, and gene chips.

Pregnancy physical examination is an important step to ensure the health of the baby. Through comprehensive physical examination, semen analysis, gynecological examination, infectious disease screening and genetic disease screening, etc., you can Comprehensively assess the physical condition and fertility of both couples to lay a solid foundation for a successful pregnancy. Therefore, couples preparing for pregnancy should go to the hospital for a physical examination in time, and make corresponding treatments and adjustments according to the doctor\’s recommendations to ensure the smooth progress of pregnancy preparation.

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