Get to know the essential checklist before preparing for pregnancy!
1. Gynecological examination
Before preparing for pregnancy, women need to undergo a gynecological examination to ensure that they are in good physical condition and ready for a successful pregnancy. Gynecological examination includes the following aspects:
1. Necessary routine examination: including routine leucorrhea, cervical smear, gynecological ultrasound, etc., to understand the status of gynecological diseases.
2. Menstrual cycle examination: Recording the menstrual cycle to determine ovulation will help determine the best time for conception.
3. Breast examination: Check the breasts for lumps, abnormal secretions, etc. to rule out the impact of breast disease on pregnancy.
2. Male fertility examination
In addition to women, male fertility is also an important factor in successful pregnancy preparation. Male fertility examination mainly includes the following aspects:
1. Semen analysis: Through the examination of semen samples, the number, motility, shape and other indicators of sperm can be evaluated to determine male fertility.
2. Reproductive organ examination: Check whether there are abnormalities in male reproductive organs, such as varicocele, which may affect fertility.
3. Genetic disease screening
Genetic diseases may have a significant impact on the development and health of the fetus, so screening for genetic diseases is an important step in preparing for pregnancy. Genetic disease screening mainly includes the following aspects:
1. Family medical history investigation: Understand the family medical history of yourself and your spouse, especially diseases related to genetic diseases, such as thalassemia, congenital heart disease, etc. .
2. Genetic testing: Through genetic testing, the risk of carrying genetic disease genes can be screened, helping couples make more informed decisions.
4. Physical health examination
Before preparing for pregnancy, both husband and wife need to undergo a pregnancy testCheck your health to make sure you are in good health. Physical health examination includes the following aspects:
1. Routine blood examination: Check red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and other indicators in the blood to assess the overall health of the body.
2. Liver function test: Check whether the liver function is normal, because abnormal liver function may affect the development and health of the fetus.
3. Sugar metabolism test: Check blood sugar levels to rule out the adverse effects of diabetes and other diseases on pregnancy.
5. Adjustment of living habits
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In addition to checking your physical condition, you also need to adjust your living habits and prepare for pregnancy before preparing for pregnancy. Be prepared.
1. Quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption: Tobacco and alcohol have adverse effects on fetal development, so you should quit smoking, limit alcohol consumption, and maintain good living habits.
2. Healthy diet: A balanced diet is important for pregnancy preparation and pregnancy health. Eat more foods rich in protein, vitamins and minerals.
3. Reasonable exercise: Moderate exercise is helpful for physical health and mental relaxation, but strenuous exercise and overexertion should be avoided.
To sum up, the necessary examinations before preparing for pregnancy include gynecological examination, male fertility examination, genetic disease screening, physical health examination and lifestyle adjustment. Through these examinations and adjustments, the success rate of pregnancy preparation can be improved and the healthy development of the baby can be ensured. Therefore, couples who are preparing to have a child must make sufficient preparations to make the best preparation for the arrival of the baby!
