Endocrine examination is required before preparing for pregnancy. This is a very important step in preparing for pregnancy. Endocrine examination can help understand whether hormone levels in a woman’s body are normal, thereby assessing fertility and predicting the success rate of pregnancy. The following will introduce in detail the endocrine examinations that need to be carried out before preparing for pregnancy.
1. Menstrual cycle monitoring
Menstrual cycle monitoring is one of the first steps before preparing for pregnancy. By recording the start and end dates of menstruation, you can know whether the menstrual cycle is regular. Usually, a normal menstrual cycle is about 28 days. If your menstrual cycle is irregular, it may indicate a hormone imbalance or other physiological problem. In addition, it is also necessary to record the bleeding situation during menstruation, such as bleeding volume, color, texture, etc., to help determine whether there are any abnormalities.
2. Basal body temperature measurement
Measuring basal body temperature can help determine the time of ovulation and thus determine the best time for conception. Generally speaking, the body temperature is low before ovulation and will rise significantly after ovulation. By measuring and recording your body temperature every morning, you can observe changes in body temperature and find out the day of ovulation.
3. Hormone level detection
Among the endocrine examinations before preparing for pregnancy, hormone level testing is a very important one. Common hormone testing items include luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), estrogen (E2), etc. LH and FSH are key hormones that regulate ovarian function. By detecting their levels, you can know whether the ovarian function is normal. Testing estrogen levels can determine whether ovulation is sufficient.
4. Thyroid function test
Thyroid dysfunction may have an impact on fertility. Thyroid hormone levels, including thyroxine (T3, T4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), need to be tested before preparing for pregnancy. Abnormal thyroid function can lead to irregular menstruation, ovulation problems, and more, so early detection and treatment is important.
Five, Blood sugar and insulin testing
Abnormal blood sugar and insulin levels may lead to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), a common endocrine disease that affects fertility. Through blood sugar and insulin testing, insulin resistance and whether blood sugar levels are normal can be assessed, and whether there are potential fertility problems.
In summary, endocrine examination before preparing for pregnancy is very important to understand female fertility. By monitoring menstrual cycles, measuring basal body temperature, detecting hormone levels, thyroid function tests, and blood sugar and insulin tests, women\’s endocrine status can be comprehensively assessed, potential problems can be detected early, and the success rate of pregnancy preparation can be improved. If any abnormalities are found in endocrine examinations, it is recommended to seek medical treatment promptly and receive guidance and treatment from professional doctors. Remember, a healthy endocrine system is the foundation for pregnancy preparation, and reasonable preparation for pregnancy can lay a solid foundation for your baby\’s health. I wish every expectant parent a successful birth of a healthy baby!
