Common knowledge on summer disease prevention for young children, the sooner parents master it, the better

In the blink of an eye, the weather is getting hotter. In summer, the temperature is high, there are many mosquitoes, and food stays fresh for a shorter period of time. Babies are more likely to catch colds, sunburn, or diarrhea and other diseases. What are the common summer diseases among young children and how to prevent and deal with them? Must-have collection: How to prevent myopia prevention and control for teenagers in high-definition PDF series of manuals. Today, Doudehui will share some disease prevention knowledge with you, and together we can help babies spend the summer scientifically and safely! Sun protection and cooling, and beware of heat stroke and sunburn. The biggest problem in summer is the hot temperature and the sun. Children\’s skin is delicate and their bodies are still in the development stage. Parents must do scientific sun protection and heat protection. ① Make good use of air conditioning. Air conditioners can cool down the indoor environment very well, and it is more appropriate to control the temperature at 26°. But be careful not to make the temperature too low or too high. We can check whether the ambient temperature is suitable by touching the child\’s forehead and palms. In addition, be careful not to let your children face the air conditioner to avoid catching colds. ②Avoid wearing open crotch pants. In order to cool down their children, some parents let them wear cool crotch pants. The original intention is to protect the children from the heat, but even though it is cooler, it directly increases the risk of contact with infection. Secondly, it exposes the children\’s private parts to the public environment, which is not conducive to the establishment of children\’s privacy and body protection awareness. ③Use a mat. Children can use mats, but the temperature of the mat depends on the room temperature. If the room temperature is too low, care should be taken to prevent the child\’s abdomen or other parts from catching cold, which may cause diarrhea, colds and other diseases. ④Scientific prevention of prickly heat. To prevent prickly heat, or to deal with prickly heat in children, it is recommended that you do not use prickly heat powder, as its powdery texture can easily cause children to inhale dust, causing coughs or respiratory infections. Instead, use prickly heat water to prevent prickly heat. ⑤Scientific sun protection. Children have delicate skin and need more sun protection than adults. But please pay attention to the choice of sunscreen. For children 6 months to 6 years old, you can use physical sunscreen for young children. Children under 6 months should not use sunscreen and should protect themselves from the sun by covering up. In addition, no matter what age group, you must not use sunscreen for adults to avoid irritating children\’s skin. Food hygiene, beware of digestive diseases. Summer is a period of high incidence of digestive diseases. For diseases prone to young children such as diarrhea, prevention is more important than treatment. ①Avoid raw or cold food. Eat less or no raw or cold food, as raw and cold food can damage the spleen and stomach and easily cause indigestion in children. ② Avoid catching cold. Keep your child\’s abdomen warm, especially in air-conditioned rooms or on mats, to avoid diarrhea caused by cold. ③Wash hands and disinfect frequently. Wash your hands before eating and after using the toilet to develop good hygiene habits. In addition, the temperature in summer is high and bacteria are easy to breed. Toys that children come into contact with frequently can be disinfected at intervals. ④Food hygiene. Pay attention to the preservation of dietary raw materials, and do not give stale food to children. At the same time, ensure that food is handled cleanly and choose a fully cooked cooking method to avoid the residue of microbial bacteria. Do not give leftovers that have been stored for a long time to children. Avoid gatherings and prevent infectious diseases. Summer is a period when infectious diseases are prone to occur. In addition, the new coronavirus pneumonia has not been completely eradicated. Parents should pay more attention to the protective measures for their children and avoid going to crowded places. ①FineBacillary dysentery. The high temperature in summer makes Shigella dysenteriae easily multiply. In addition, we often have the eating habit of eating raw watermelon and other fruits in summer, and the immunity of young children is even worse. Therefore, bacillary dysentery is an infectious disease that occurs frequently in young children in summer. Symptoms include chills, chills, nausea and vomiting. When summer arrives, you should pay attention to developing good hygiene and eating habits in your children. Ensure children\’s food hygiene and wash hands frequently before and after meals. ②Hand, foot and mouth disease. The disease mostly affects children under 5 years old. It can be spread through sneezing, food, and saliva. If you find rice- or pea-sized blisters on the palms of your hands, soles of feet or back of your hands, you can basically be sure that you have hand, foot and mouth disease. Parents should send them to the hospital for medical treatment in time and do not scratch themselves to avoid infection. ③Improve immunity. The best treatment is prevention. We should pay attention to the cultivation of children\’s immunity and ensure the rationality and nutritional combination of recipes. Don\’t just give your children rice porridge. In fact, most of the ingredients in rice porridge are carbohydrates and water, which cannot supplement the protein, vitamins, etc. needed by your children. In addition, you should pay attention to moderate exercise and adequate rest. Ventilate your home frequently and avoid going to public places or densely populated places. You can go to open outdoor activities, but you must pay attention to protection to minimize the risk of infection. Physical mosquito repellent to avoid mosquito bites Mosquito bites are not only a worry for adults, but also endanger children\’s health and affect their quality of life. It is very important to choose scientific and harmless mosquito repellent methods. ①Avoid chemical mosquito repellent. Traditional mosquito coils and electric mosquito coils are chemical mosquito repellent methods. In addition, colorless and odorless mosquito repellent products do not mean non-toxic. For children, the harm may be greater than the protection. Children over 6 months old can use mosquito repellent products appropriately. ② Safe physical mosquito repellent. The safest way to repel mosquitoes is physical, shielding, and isolation repellent. Use mosquito nets to protect children from mosquitoes. Check whether screens, mosquito nets, etc. are damaged to prevent mosquitoes from entering. Summer is here, and we must also prepare our children for protection. Download the scanned PDF version of the recipes for prevention and care of common pediatric diseases. Only by caring for your health can you protect your baby\’s healthy growth.