Essential knowledge before preparing for pregnancy: What is hyperthyroidism? Understand the impact of hyperthyroidism on pregnancy
1 , Basic concepts of hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism refers to hyperthyroidism, a disease in which the thyroid gland secretes too much thyroid hormone. It can cause dysfunction in multiple systems of the body. For women who are preparing for pregnancy, hyperthyroidism may have a certain impact on pregnancy.
2. The impact of hyperthyroidism on pregnancy
1. Affects fertility
Possible hyperthyroidism Can affect female fertility. Excess thyroid hormone can interfere with the normal function of the ovaries, causing ovulation disorders and thus affecting pregnancy.
2. Increase the risk of early pregnancy miscarriage
Hyperthyroidism in early pregnancy may increase the risk of miscarriage. Excessive thyroid hormone will have adverse effects on embryonic development and increase the probability of miscarriage.
3. Increased risk of pregnancy complications
Hyperthyroidism may increase the risk of complications during pregnancy. High thyroid hormone levels can cause complications such as high blood pressure and gestational diabetes in pregnant women, which can be harmful to both the mother and fetus.
4. Affects fetal development
Hyperthyroidism may have adverse effects on fetal development. High thyroid hormone levels can interfere with fetal thyroid development and may lead to hyperthyroidism or other thyroid problems in children after birth.
3. What should you do before preparing for pregnancy
1. Check thyroid function
Before preparing for pregnancy, it is recommended that women undergo a thyroid function test to understand their thyroid status. If hyperthyroidism or other thyroid conditions are found Problems should be treated promptly
2. Follow the doctor’s instructions for treatment.
If you are diagnosed with hyperthyroidism, you should follow the doctor\’s advice for treatment. The doctor will develop a treatment plan based on the patient\’s specific situation, which may include drug treatment or surgical treatment.
3. Adjust lifestyle
In addition to drugs In addition to treatment, women before pregnancy should also adjust their lifestyle and maintain good living habits. This includes maintaining adequate sleep, a balanced diet, and moderate exercise.
4. Pay attention to nutritional intake
Women should pay attention to nutritional intake before preparing for pregnancy , to ensure adequate nutrition, especially for patients with hyperthyroidism, they should eat more foods rich in iodine, vitamin D, etc.
5. Regularly review thyroid function
During pregnancy preparation, women should regularly review thyroid function to ensure that hyperthyroidism is under control . If abnormal thyroid function is found, seek medical attention promptly for adjustment and treatment.
Four. , Conclusion
It is very important to understand the impact of hyperthyroidism on pregnancy before preparing for pregnancy. Hyperthyroidism may affect a woman’s fertility, increase the risk of early pregnancy miscarriage, and increase the risk of pregnancy. The probability of complications. Therefore, women should undergo thyroid function tests before preparing for pregnancy, treat hyperthyroidism in a timely manner, and adjust their lifestyle.Pay attention to nutritional intake and review thyroid function regularly. Only in this way can we ensure the smooth progress of pregnancy preparation and pregnancy.
