The necessity and routine items of women’s pregnancy check-up

The necessity and routine items of women’s pregnancy examination

1. Necessity

Pregnancy check-up is important for women Said to be crucial, it can help understand the physical condition, eliminate potential health problems, improve the success rate of pregnancy, and protect the health of mother and baby. By conducting pregnancy tests, women can detect and treat chronic diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure early to reduce the adverse effects on the fetus. In addition, pregnancy preparation examinations can also evaluate factors such as ovarian function and endometrial thickness, providing strong support for successful pregnancy.

2. Regular projects

1. Physical examination

Physical examination is one of the important steps before preparing for pregnancy. It assesses a woman’s overall health status by checking her height, weight, blood pressure, vision and other indicators. Physical examination can also help detect existing congenital abnormalities, such as thyroid dysfunction, genetic disorders, etc.

2. Gynecological examination

Gynecological examination is one of the key items before preparing for pregnancy, which includes routine gynecological examination and gynecological ultrasound examination. Routine gynecological examinations mainly observe the female reproductive organs, including the vulva, vagina, cervix and uterus, to rule out cervical erosion, cervical polyps, ectopic pregnancy and other problems. Gynecological ultrasound examination uses ultrasound technology to observe the shape, structure and function of the uterus and ovaries to evaluate ovarian function and endometrial thickness.

3. Breast examination

Breast examination is one of the important items before preparing for pregnancy. The health of female breasts directly affects the health of the fetus. Breast examination includes breast palpation and breast ultrasound, which can help detect problems such as breast hyperplasia and breast cysts and provide timely treatment.

4. Thyroid function test

Thyroid function test is one of the essential items before preparing for pregnancy. Abnormal thyroid function will affect the secretion of estrogen, thereby affecting ovarian function and endometrium preparation. Thyroid function tests include detection of serum TSH, T3, and T4 levels, which can evaluate whether thyroid function is normal.

5. Routine blood examination

Routine blood examination is one of the necessary items before preparing for pregnancy. By checking hemoglobin, white blood cell count, platelet count and other indicators, a woman\’s blood health status can be assessed. Routine blood tests can also help detect problems such as anemia and infection and provide timely treatment.

6. Virus check

Virus examination is one of the important items before preparing for pregnancy, including detection of hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, human immunodeficiency virus, etc. Infections with these viruses can have a serious impact on the health of mothers and infants, and virus testing can enable early detection and intervention.

To sum up, examination before pregnancy is very important for women. By conducting physical examination, gynecological examination, breast examination, thyroid function test, routine blood test and virus test, we can comprehensively understand a woman\’s physical condition, eliminate potential health problems, and provide strong support for successful pregnancy. I hope that every woman who is preparing to become pregnant will pay attention to pregnancy preparation check-ups to ensure the health of herself and her fetus.

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