Pregnancy preparation is an important stage of family planning for every couple. Examination before a woman prepares for pregnancy is a key step to ensure her health and improve her pregnancy success rate. The following is the importance and common items of pregnancy test.
1. Importance:
Examinations before pregnancy can help women understand their physical condition, detect and deal with potential health problems in time, thereby reducing the risk of complications during pregnancy and improving the success rate of pregnancy and delivery. In addition, pregnancy preparation examinations can also help determine the best time to conceive, provide guiding advice, and lay the foundation for a healthy pregnancy.
2. Common projects:
(1) Comprehensive physical examination: including measurement of basic indicators such as height, weight, and blood pressure, as well as physical examination of the head and neck, chest, abdomen, etc., in order to understand the overall physical condition.
(2) Routine blood examination: Collect venous blood samples and detect hemoglobin, white blood cell count, platelet count and other indicators to evaluate the blood system function and overall physical condition.
(3) Sex hormone examination: including ovarian function examination, luteinizing hormone examination, etc., to evaluate the functional status of the female reproductive system and egg quality.
(4) Breast examination: Through breast palpation, ultrasonic examination and other methods, detect the presence of breast diseases, such as breast hyperplasia, breast cysts, etc., and provide timely treatment.
(5) Thyroid function test: Detect thyroid hormone levels to rule out the impact of abnormal thyroid function on fertility.
(6) Pelvic ultrasound examination: Use an ultrasonic detector to examine the shape and function of organs such as the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes to evaluate the health of the female reproductive system.
(7) Infectious disease screening: Check for sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis, gonorrhea, AIDS, etc. to avoid infectious diseases that may harm the fetus.
(8) Glucose tolerance test: For women with a family history of diabetes or at risk of diabetes, a glucose tolerance test is performed to rule out potential gestational diabetes.
(9) Lead poisoning screening: For working women who are exposed to the heavy metal lead, lead poisoning screening is performed to ensure the healthy development of the embryo.
In summary, the examination items for women before pregnancy include comprehensive physical examination, routine blood examination, sex hormone examination, breast examination, thyroid function examination, pelvic ultrasound examination, and infectious disease screening , glucose tolerance test andLead poisoning screening, etc. Through these examinations, women can understand their health status in time, deal with problems in a timely manner, and lay a solid foundation for successful pregnancy and healthy delivery. Pre-pregnancy examinations are crucial to ensuring the health of mother and baby. It is recommended that women undergo relevant examinations in time before planning a pregnancy.
