Essential knowledge and precautions for men’s pregnancy test
1. Examination items for men before preparing for pregnancy
1. Reproductive system examination:
– Testicular examination: includes palpation and ultrasound to assess whether the size, shape, and structure of the testicles are normal.
– Semen analysis: Collect semen samples for examination to evaluate semen volume, sperm count, motility, morphology and other indicators.
2. Hormone examination:
– Check the levels of testosterone, gonadotropin and other hormones in the blood to evaluate the secretion of male sex hormones.
3. Reproductive tract infection examination:
– Including bacterial culture and PCR testing of urethral secretions, semen and other samples to exclude the presence of reproductive tract infection.
4. Genetic disease screening:
– Genetic testing to rule out carriers of genetic diseases.
2. Precautions for men to prepare for pregnancy
1. Adjustment of lifestyle habits:
– Reasonable diet: intake of foods rich in vitamins, minerals and protein, such as fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean Meat etc.
– Quit smoking and limit drinking: Smoking and excessive drinking will have a negative impact on sperm quality. You should try to quit smoking and limit drinking.
– Control weight: Being overweight or underweight will affect fertility. Maintaining an appropriate weight is important for preparing for pregnancy.
2. Avoid high temperature environments:
– High temperature environment will affect the normal function of the testicles, such as long-term hot baths, wearing tight pants, etc., which should be avoided as much as possible.
3. Avoid exposure to harmful substances:
– Long-term exposure to heavy metals, harmful chemicals, etc. will have a negative impact on the reproductive system. Avoid contact or wear protective equipment.
4. Active exercise:
– Moderate physical exercise can improve physical fitness, promote blood circulation, and help maintain the normal function of the male reproductive system.
5. Reduce stress and relax:
– Long-term mental tension and pressure will have adverse effects on the reproductive system. Appropriate stress reduction and relaxation are beneficial to pregnancy preparation.
6. Regular schedule:
– Maintaining a regular schedule and adequate sleep have a positive impact on male fertility.
3. Frequently Asked Questions
1. What should I do if my male test result is abnormal?
– If the test results are abnormal, it is recommended to consult a professional doctor in time for further examination and treatment according to the specific situation.
2. What factors affect male fertility?
– Age, living habits, environmental factors, disease history, etc. may all have an impact on male fertility.
3. How can men improve their fertility?
– Maintaining healthy living habits, eating properly, avoiding exposure to harmful substances, reducing stress and relaxing, and exercising actively can help improve fertility.
4. What contraceptive methods should I pay attention to?
– Condoms, birth control pills, IUDs, etc. are common contraceptive methods. You can consult your doctor to choose a suitable contraceptive method.
Summary:
Men’s pre-pregnancy examinations include reproductive system examinations, hormone examinations, reproductive tract infection examinations and genetic disease screenings. Men preparing for pregnancy should pay attention to adjusting their living habits, avoiding high temperature environments and exposure to harmful substances, actively exercising, reducing stress and relaxing, and maintaining a regular schedule. If the test results are abnormal, you should seek medical advice promptly and consult a professional doctor. Contraceptive methods can be chosen according to personal needs and doctor\’s advice.
