What is the normal range of neonatal jaundice? Learn about!
1. What is neonatal jaundice ?
Neonatal jaundice refers to the symptom of yellowing of the baby\’s skin and eyeballs, mainly caused by the accumulation of bilirubin in the body. Jaundice is more common in newborns because their livers are not fully mature and cannot process bilirubin effectively.
2. What is the normal range of neonatal jaundice?
Under normal circumstances, the bilirubin level of a newborn will gradually increase in the first two days after birth, reach a peak and then gradually decrease. Generally speaking, neonatal jaundice begins to appear on the 2nd to 3rd day after birth and gradually subsides on the 7th to 10th day after birth. The normal value range varies according to the newborn\’s birth situation, weight, feeding method and other factors. In general, total bilirubin concentrations below 6 mg/dL are considered normal.
3. How to judge whether neonatal jaundice exceeds the normal range?
Doctors usually check the color of a newborn\’s skin to determine the degree of jaundice. They will use a jaundice scale to assess the degree of jaundice in your newborn. This rating scale mainly evaluates the degree of jaundice in different parts of the newborn, including the head, trunk, limbs, etc. Your doctor may also do a blood test to see if your bilirubin levels are outside the normal range.
4. What are the possible reasons for neonatal jaundice exceeding the normal range?
If a newborn\’s jaundice exceeds the normal range, it may be caused by the following Caused by:
– High bilirubin production: The liver function of newborns is not fully developed and cannot process bilirubin effectively, resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin.
– Mother-baby blood type mismatch: If the blood types of mother and baby do not match, the baby may produce antibodies that attack its own red blood cells, causing elevated bilirubin.
– Insufficient milk intake: If a newborn does not receive enough milk, the bilirubin in the intestine cannot be excreted normally, resulting in increased bilirubin levels.
5. How to treat neonatal jaundice?
Under normal circumstances, mild neonatal jaundice does not require special treatment. You only need to bask in the sun more and expose the baby to the sun to help them excrete excess bilirubin. white. If jaundice is severe or bilirubin levels are outside the normal range, your doctor may recommend phototherapy. Phototherapy helps lower bilirubin levels by shining a special blue light on your baby\’s skin.
Summary:
Neonatal jaundice is a common phenomenon, and the normal range is below 6 mg/dL. Doctors will use skin color and blood tests to determine the degree of jaundice. If it exceeds the normal range, it may be caused by incomplete liver function, mismatch of maternal and infant blood types, or insufficient milk intake. Treatment includes lots of sun exposure and phototherapy. If you have any questions or concerns about neonatal jaundice, it is recommended to consult your doctor promptly.
