Symptoms of the incubation period of AIDS (what are the symptoms of HIV infection during the incubation period)

Hello fellow veterans, I believe many people are not particularly familiar with the symptoms of the incubation period of AIDS. Therefore, today I will share with you about the symptoms of the incubation period of AIDS and the symptoms of AIDS. I hope this knowledge about the symptoms of infected people during the incubation period can help everyone and resolve some of your confusions. Let’s take a look below!

Contents of this article

  1. AIDS incubation period symptoms
  2. How many days do symptoms usually appear after HIV infection?
  3. How long does it take for symptoms of HIV infection to appear? How many people are infected with HIV? Danger Signs
  4. How long is the incubation period of AIDS
  5. The incubation period of HIV infection What are the symptoms
  6. How long does it usually take for symptoms of HIV infection to appear

1. Symptoms of the incubation period of AIDS

AIDS is mainly an infectious disease caused by the acceptance and transmission of high-risk sexual behaviors. According to clinical From a perspective, its symptoms during the incubation period are relatively mild. There may be a slight increase in body temperature, followed by dizziness, diarrhea, diarrhea and rash. In more serious cases, symptoms such as swollen lymph nodes will appear. Of course, the above-mentioned symptoms are typical. a bit less.

2. Symptoms usually appear within a few days after HIV infection

AIDS The virus has an incubation period and does not produce any symptoms. After 2-3 weeks, 40%-60% of patients will develop acute phase symptoms, such as moderate to low fever, headache, fatigue, etc., which can heal on their own in about 2 weeks; some patients have no symptoms. It is easy to ignore; then it enters the asymptomatic period, which can last up to 5-10 years. It is not discovered until extreme weight loss, diarrhea, and recurring symptoms of various infections or pneumonia occur. However, the disease has reached an advanced stage, so it is recommended to advance in advance. examine.

3. How long does it take for symptoms of HIV infection to appear, and several danger signs of HIV infection

AIDS is a dangerous sexually transmitted disease, mainly transmitted through sexual intercourse, and also through direct contact with mucosal tissue in the mouth, anus and vagina.It is transmitted through the genitals or through virus-containing blood, vaginal secretions and semen. So far, there are no specific drugs that can completely cure AIDS. When AIDS comes, its symptoms are similar to those of skin diseases and are often ignored by people. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the symptoms related to AIDS.

Although fever is a common phenomenon in daily life, especially when the body is affected by inflammation and infection, the fever can usually be relieved by taking antipyretics or intravenous drip. If you have persistent, unexplained low or high fever, and your condition does not improve even after taking medication, it may be an early symptom of AIDS. When infected with HIV, the body temperature will continue to be above 38°C, and conventional antipyretics will have no effect.

Lymph nodes are important immune organs in the body, and lymphocytes are very sensitive to HIV. When infected with HIV, the lymph nodes throughout the patient\’s body will become hard or swollen, and they will feel pain when pressed with hands. When inexplicable lymph node swelling occurs, you need to go to the hospital for a comprehensive examination.

Being infected with HIV will damage skin health, causing skin and mucous membrane lesions, such as mucosal inflammation, herpes zoster, and herpes simplex. Many people mistakenly think it is a skin disease and go to the drug store to buy medicine and apply it on their own. Not only does it not relieve the disease, it actually makes the skin lesions more serious and even causes the skin to ulcerate.

HIV attacks the digestive system, causing people to suffer from poor appetite, loss of appetite and nausea. In severe cases, extreme weight loss, malnutrition, and blood in the stool may also occur.

After HIV invades the body, it will damage the respiratory system, causing patients to have symptoms such as chest tightness and shortness of breath, chest pain, and cough that last for a long time. If left unchecked, it can cause hemoptysis and difficulty breathing. The symptoms of respiratory discomfort caused by AIDS are similar to those of digestive system diseases. You must go to the hospital for a comprehensive examination to confirm which disease it is.

People carrying HIV will have varying degrees of reactions during the window period, such as weight loss, persistent low-grade fever, nausea, and loss of appetite, etc., from the incubation period to onset of disease The period is at least 2 to 10 years. During the incubation period, patients can behave like normal people, but HIV is already contained in semen, prostatic fluid, blood and other body fluids. Therefore, they need to go to the hospital for relevant examinations as long as three months after having high-risk sexual behavior.

Be clean and self-loving, pay attention to sexual ethics, avoid unsafe sexual behavior, prohibit sexual promiscuity, and not visit prostitutes. Strictly screen blood donors and blood products, and disposable syringes must be used. Do not share toothbrushes, razors, syringes, etc. with others, and you cannot choose informal hospitals for examination and treatment. AIDS is a chronic, progressive infectious disease with a high fatality rate and must be cared for by professionals. Be sure to isolate respiratory tract and body fluids as well as contact with them. When in contact with blood or body fluids, you must wear gloves, protective glasses and masks. AIDS patients need to face disease torture and death threats, and also bear social and family pressure and discrimination. At this time, psychological care needs to be strengthened, their psychological changes should be closely observed, and their psychological changes should be closely observed to build the courage and confidence to live.

1. \”Don\’t mistake AIDS for a skin disease. If there are 3 changes in the body, it may be an early sign of AIDS.\” Listen to Brother Xu talk about health, 2019-02 -08

2. \”People infected with AIDS may have these 4 symptoms! If you have them all, I advise you to do this well\”, Man Talking about Health, 2020-04-18

If fans and friends have more health problems, welcome Leave a message in the comment area below, and Family Doctor will answer it for you as soon as possible.

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4. How long is the incubation period of AIDS

Continue from my previous question and answer , there are answers below. Here I will mainly talk about some of the concerns raised by everyone after my last Q&A.

The first is how to diagnose HIV positivity. Generally, anti-HIV antibodies can be detected 1-3 months after HIV infection. ELSA (ELISA kit is available in my country), immunofluorescence assay (IFA) or radioimmunoassay (RIA) can be used to detect HV-1 and HV-1 in the patient\’s serum. For HV-2 antibodies, the above types of tests can be done in all secondary and above hospitals. After detecting positive anti-HIV antibodies, there is one more thing to do. Due to the existence of false positive reactions, positive specimens must be further confirmed by Western blotting tests. Western blotting tests are generally set up at provincial centers for disease prevention and control, and they are the final check. It is currently believed that at least two HV antigens must be measured simultaneously to confirm the diagnosis.

The second is treatment. At present, there is still a lack of effective drugs to cure HIV infection worldwide. There is no vaccine to prevent and treat HIV. Currently, it can only inhibit virus replication. The current treatment goal is to suppress viral replication in the patient\’s body to the greatest extent and lastingly, so that the patient can rebuild and maintain immune function while reducing HIV infection.morbidity and mortality from infectious and non-AIDS-related diseases. The treatment of AIDS emphasizes comprehensive treatment, including: general treatment, antiviral treatment, treatment to restore or improve immune function, and treatment of opportunistic infections and malignant tumors. Among them, antiviral treatment mostly uses high-efficiency combined antiretroviral therapy (HAART), which is a combination of multiple antiviral drugs, also known as cocktail therapy.

Third, is centralized isolation required after HIV infection? There is no need for isolation treatment for HV infected or AIDS patients. People with asymptomatic HNV infection can still maintain normal work and life. Current guidelines advocate discovery and treatment. For those whose disease is under control, antiviral treatment can be carried out according to the specific condition and the patient\’s personal wishes, and changes in the condition should be closely monitored. Patients in the AIDS stage must abide by the doctor\’s instructions and undergo systemic treatment to maximize and lasting suppression of viral replication in the patient\’s body. At the same time, they must also combat various comorbidities caused by low immunity, mainly fatal opportunistic infections, malignant tumors and central nervous system disease. Nervous system damage.

So it is very important to prevent HIV infection because AIDS has a high global mortality rate and a rapid spread, and there is no effective treatment yet. Preventive measures mainly include the following aspects: ① Establish a monitoring network for HiV infection and take effective measures to control the spread of AIDS. ② Strengthen publicity and education, popularize prevention knowledge, standardize the use of condoms, avoid risky sexual behaviors, combat drug trafficking and resist drug abuse. ③ Strengthen the screening and management of blood sources and transplanted organs, and prohibit the import of blood products.

After HIV infection, it often takes a long incubation period (3 to 5 years or more) to develop. Clinically, the HIV infection process is divided into four period.

1. In the acute infection stage, HIV begins to replicate in large quantities after infecting the human body, causing viremia. Patients develop fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, sweating, pharyngitis and other cold-like symptoms. The symptoms usually disappear naturally after 2 to 3 weeks and enter the asymptomatic infection period. Generally, anti-HIV antibodies can be detected 1-3 months after HIV infection. ELSA (ELISA kit is available in my country), immunofluorescence assay (IFA) or radioimmunoassay (RIA) can be used to detect HV-1 and HV-1 in the patient\’s serum. For HV-2 antibodies, the above types of tests can be done in all secondary and above hospitals. After detecting positive anti-HIV antibodies, there is one more thing to do. Due to the existence of false positive reactions, positive specimens must be further confirmed by Western blotting tests. Western blotting tests are generally set up at provincial centers for disease prevention and control, and they are the final check. It is currently believed that at least two HV antigens must be measured simultaneously to confirm the diagnosis.

2. NoneThe symptomatic infection period can last from 6 months to 10 years. Infected patients may have no clinical symptoms, or may have mild symptoms and painless lymphadenopathy. The amount of HIV in peripheral blood is very low.

3. AIDS-related complex (ARC): As the virus proliferates, the damage to the immune system progressively worsens, and patients develop low-grade fever, night sweats, Symptoms include general fatigue, weight loss, chronic diarrhea, and persistent lymphadenopathy throughout the body.

4. People infected with typical AIDS develop severe immune deficiency and develop various fatal opportunistic infections, malignant tumors and damage to the central nervous system. Common opportunistic infections include: ① Fungal infections: Candida albicans, Pneumocystis pneumonia, cryptococcosis neoformans, histoplasmosis, etc.; ② Bacterial infections: mainly caused by mycobacteria, Listeria, etc. Infection; ③Viral infection: Common infections are caused by herpes virus. Common AIDS-related malignant tumors include Kaposi sarcoma, malignant lymphoma, etc. Death mostly occurs within 2 years after the onset of clinical symptoms.

5. What are the symptoms of HIV infection during the incubation period

AIDS The incubation period is relatively long, usually seven to ten years, or even longer. AIDS generally does not have any symptoms during the incubation period. HIV antibody or antigen testing can be used to diagnose AIDS. In the later stages of AIDS, some people will have chronic diarrhea, which can last for more than 1 month, and weight loss will occur during this period. In addition, patients may also experience symptoms such as body fever, loss of appetite, joint pain, and lymphadenopathy.

6. How long does it take for symptoms of HIV infection to appear

AIDS The average incubation period is about nine years. This time is not fixed, and a small part of the time is very short, about half a year. The longest period is more than ten years, or even more than twenty years. Clinical manifestations of AIDS: Some patients will experience neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as memory loss. Personality changes, dementia, and more. There will be long-term unexplained fever and diarrhea, and some patients will experience weight loss. Lymph nodes all over the body will become swollen for more than three months.

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