When was the family planning policy implemented?
The family planning policy is an important policy implemented by the Chinese government to control population and promote economic development. The implementation of this policy can be traced back to the late 1970s.
In 1979, China was facing a severe population problem. At that time, China\’s population was growing rapidly, putting increasing pressure on resources and the environment, posing huge challenges to social and economic development. In order to solve this problem, the Chinese government began to think about and formulate family planning policies.
At the end of 1978, China held a Central Working Conference, which emphasized the importance of population issues to national development and put forward the slogan of \”control population and develop economy\”. This can be said to be a sign that the family planning policy is beginning to take shape.
With the convening of the Central Work Conference, the Chinese government began to implement the family planning policy. In 1979, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the \”Decision on Population Issues.\” This decision clearly put forward the policy of \”family planning and population control\” and determined the main goals and measures of the family planning policy.
According to this decision, the Chinese government began to implement the family planning policy. Specifically, this policy mainly includes measures such as delaying marriage and childbearing, and allowing a couple to have only one child. The government encourages people to consciously abide by the family planning policy and control population growth through publicity, education and policy guidance.
In the early stages of implementation, the family planning policy gained the understanding and support of the broad masses of the people. People generally realize the importance of population control for national development, and have actively responded to the government\’s call and voluntarily abide by the family planning policy.
As time goes by, some problems and controversies have arisen in the family planning policy. Some people are worried about the aging of the population and have proposed relaxing the family planning policy. At the same time, some regions and individual families may have lax implementation of family planning policies, resulting in insufficiently significant population control effects.
In order to solve these problems, the Chinese government has gradually adjusted and improved its family planning policy. In 2015, the Chinese government announced the implementation of a comprehensive two-child policy, allowing couples to have two children conditionally. This policy was introduced to address the challenges of population aging and demographic imbalance.
So the family planning policy is an important policy implemented by the Chinese government to solve population problems and promote economic development. Its implementation dates back to the late 1970s and has undergone continuous adjustments and improvements. Through the implementation of the family planning policy, China has successfully controlled population growth and provided economichas made important contributions to economic development and social stability.
In which year did the family planning policy begin to be implemented?
As a basic national policy of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the family planning policy began to be fully implemented in 1979. The implementation of this policy aims to regulate population and promote economic development and social stability.
In the 1970s, China was facing severe population pressure. The rapid growth of population has put great pressure on resources and the environment, and has brought huge challenges to social and economic development. In order to solve this problem, the Chinese government decided to adopt a family planning policy.
In 1979, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee decided to comprehensively implement the family planning policy, announcing that \”a couple will only have one child, marry later and have children later, and those with more than two children will have to pay childbearing fees.\” \”. The implementation of this policy is known as the \”one-child policy.\”
The implementation of family planning policies varies from region to region, but the basic principles are universally applicable. The government educates the people to control the number of children through legislation and propaganda. It involves family planning publicity, technical services, popularization of birth control devices and surgeries, reward and punishment measures, etc.
The implementation of the family planning policy has achieved remarkable results. According to statistics, due to the implementation of the family planning policy, China\’s total population has been controlled and the population growth rate has dropped significantly. This has created favorable conditions for China\’s economic development and social stability.
The family planning policy also brings some problems and challenges. Some families are faced with the pressure of providing for their only child in old age, and due to the imbalance in the ratio of men to women, there are relatively more single men in society. Some illegal abortions and forced sterilizations also exist, causing some social controversies.
With social development and changes in population structure, the Chinese government has gradually adjusted its family planning policy. In 2016, the Chinese government relaxed its family planning policy, allowing couples to have two children. This policy adjustment is aimed at dealing with the aging of the population and the shortage of labor supply.
As a basic national policy of China, the family planning policy plays an important role in controlling population, promoting economic development and social stability. Although some problems and controversies arose during the implementation process, the government\’s adjustments and reforms have made the family planning policy more in line with China\’s actual situation and provided a solid foundation for sustainable development.
