Hello everyone, many friends don’t quite understand about sensory integration disorders. Today I will share with you some knowledge about the causes of sensory integration disorders. I hope it will be helpful to you. Guys this helps!
Contents of this article
- Performances and improvement methods of tactile sensory system disorder
- Is sensory integration disorder related to autism
- Adult Sensitivity Symptoms and solutions of sensory integration disorders
- What are the causes of sensory integration disorders
- What are the symptoms of sensory integration disorder
- How to remedy children with sensory integration disorder
1. Manifestations and improvement methods of tactile sensory system disorders
1. Tactile sense The manifestations of systemic disorders are generally divided into two types: tactile hypersensitivity and tactile insensitivity. The core of tactile training is to use tactile stimulation and diversified tactile feelings to help children improve tactile sensitivity or tactile insensitivity, and increase children\’s tactile discrimination ability of external things. Here are several simple tactile training methods:
2. Play with plasticine. Strengthen tactile receptivity and exploration abilities through plasticine training. This method is suitable for children who are afraid of contact with others, timid, crybaby, and withdrawn.
3. Parents prepare plasticine of different colors and let the children knead it into various shapes with their hands, such as balls, squares, etc. In the later stage, the difficulty can be appropriately increased, allowing children to use their imagination to create more complex patterns such as trees and characters.
4. Parents knead the plasticine into shape, roll it on the child\’s arms and forehead, or paste the plasticine on the child\’s skin and tell the child what to do. Make sure the plasticine is stable and do not move it randomly.
2. Is sensory integration disorder related to autism?
Sensory integration disorder is one of the manifestations of autism, but they are not the same. Ninety percent of children with autism will have sensory integration disorder. If you spin the child many times, you still don’t feel dizzy. Or dizzyIf the feeling is very small, it means that he has sensory integration disorder and autism. This can be judged from whether he has language, whether he is rigid, whether he has poor attention, and whether he has some violent behavior habits.
3. Manifestations and solutions of sensory integration disorders in adults
1. ① Poor vestibular sense: clumsy body movements, failure to obey instructions, distortion of the audio-visual nervous system, confusion in left and right brain thinking, and severe cases with language impairment.
2. ② Balance and integration disorder: no sense of distance, poor coordination ability, no ability to stand or sit, easy to fall, unsteady holding things , bumping into walls when walking, feeling upset and angry, restless, inattentive, poor interpersonal relationships, and aggressive.
3. ③ Tactile integration disorder: overly sensitive to other people\’s touch, acting like two people at home and outside, clingy, crying, afraid of strangers, timid , withdrawn, unsociable, bad-tempered, picky eaters, finger-eating, nail-biting, and loves to play with genitals, etc. This type of child usually reacts quickly and has a high iq, but due to uncontrollable emotions, the eq is very low.
4. ④ Proprioceptive integration disorder: poor movement coordination, poor balance ability, easy to fall, clumsy, lack of self-confidence. If there are problems with the above three items, it will be difficult for proprioception to develop soundly.
5. ⑤Visual integration disorder: reading difficulties, skipping lines when reading, too many words and too few words, copying wrong numbers, reversed radicals, etc.
6. ⑥ Auditory integration disorder: looking around, turning a deaf ear to other people\’s words, inattention, poor memory, often forgetting what the teacher said and homework.
7. Children born by caesarean section lack the first and most important tactile contact in life of \”birth canal squeeze\”. Without breastfeeding, the child\’s skin lacks \”Skin-to-skin contact\” with the mother is very detrimental to the child\’s tactile development.
8. In addition, many parents over-protect their children. Children\’s expected behaviors such as touching, crawling, rolling, hitting, jumping, jumping, etc., are naturally developed during development. It was vandalized during the process. Children who fail to crawl when they should crawl may suffer from poor coordination and balance in the future, are not allowed to cry when they should cry, lack of oral muscle exercise, weak cardiopulmonary function, and even poor language expression.
9. A child\’s sensory integration disorder does not mean that the child has intellectual problems or is unhealthy.However, these problems will cause obstacles to children\’s learning and communication. Even if such children have normal or supernormal IQs, their brains cannot work normally and effectively, which will directly affect the child\’s learning and movement completion, leading to psychological disorders in the child. Therefore, it should cause Parents and teachers pay enough attention to allow children to participate in sensory integration training.
10. In the first few years of life, the brain is in the \”assembly\” stage. Since people\’s various senses work together, the brain is responsible for processing complex tasks. Sensory information, if the brain network is poorly established and sensory integration is insufficient, it will directly affect people\’s healthy development.
4. What is the cause of sensory integration disorder
Sense The causes of systemic disorders may be complex, and there is currently no clear cause. Some studies have shown that this condition may be related to abnormal brain neurodevelopment, genetics and other factors. In addition, early life experiences and environment may also affect the development and function of sensory systems. For example, the lack of sufficient tactile, visual, auditory and other stimulation during infancy, or the lack of physical exercise and other sports activities during growth may also lead to the emergence of sensory integration disorders.
5. What are the symptoms of sensory integration disorder
1. Children If sensory integration disorder occurs, the main manifestations are that the body becomes clumsy, does not listen to commands, and has no sense of distance. Moreover, there is no standing phase when standing, and there is no sitting phase when sitting.
2. It will be unstable when picking up things, and it is easy to fall. Usually too sensitive to other people\’s touch. Inattention, often looking here and there, poor memory.
6. How to remedy children with sensory integration disorders
Sensory integration Dysregulated children require comprehensive remediation.
Sensory integration disorder means that the brain cannot effectively integrate and interpret stimuli from the body and environment, causing physical and intellectual development to be affected.
In order to improve this situation, it is necessary to start from many aspects, including sports training, sensory integration training, cognitive training, etc.
1. Sports training: Through targeted sports training, children’s physical coordination and balance can be improved.For example, do yoga, dance, swimming and other sports.
2. Sensory integration training: Through specialized sensory integration training, children can improve their ability to integrate and interpret touch, hearing, vision and other senses, such as skateboarding Cars, swings, balance beams and other game activities.
3. Cognitive training: Through targeted cognitive training, children\’s thinking and learning abilities can be improved, such as doing puzzles, building blocks, and reading. Waiting for game activities.
In short, for children with sensory integration disorders, comprehensive remedial measures need to be taken, including sports training, sensory integration training and cognitive training.
At the same time, parents also need to pay attention to their children\’s mental health and give them more care and support.
The article ends here. If the questions shared this time about sensory integration disorders and what are the causes of sensory integration disorders have solved your problem, then we sincerely feel happy!
