Developing these good habits in primary school will benefit both middle and high school students [Must-read for parents]

My colleague’s daughter was admitted to one of the top universities in China with excellent results this year. When her colleagues were having dinner together, they all asked her for her experience in raising a daughter: \”What method did you use to raise your daughter to be so good? We see that you are usually very busy with school and work, and you don\’t seem to spend much time on It\’s the child.\” My colleague is a very low-key and reserved person. When people asked more questions, she said modestly: \”I was mainly very strict with my children when they were in elementary school, so that they could develop good study habits. I really didn\’t control her much in junior high school and high school. I guess it was during elementary school.\” The good habits she has developed will help her.\” Teacher Wang Jinzhan said: \”A habit is a kind of development, a relatively certain way of thinking and behavior.\” It can be seen that to develop good study habits, it takes a long time Cultivated by time. If parents can help their children develop good study habits from elementary school, it will have a profound impact on their children in junior high school, high school and even college. So, what good habits should we help our children develop in primary school to help their sustainable development in the future? Help children develop the habit of persisting in doing something well and enduring hardships. There is a child named Liu Shuo in the High School Affiliated to Renmin University, who is excellent in both conduct and learning. In high school, he won the first prize in the national mathematics competition and got a perfect score in mathematics in the college entrance examination. After graduating from high school, he was admitted to Peking University, the University of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. In the end, he chose the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. He said at the experience introduction conference at his alma mater: \”There are three factors that determine a person\’s academic performance. One is IQ, the other is learning conditions, and the third is habits.\” Why do we all have similar IQs and are in the same school and class? , the learning conditions shared by everyone are similar, why are the gaps between different students so big? Liu Shuo said that the key is habit. To achieve good results, you must first overcome inertia, be willing to spend time, ensure a certain amount of study time every day, and develop a habit. Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry can be learned by doing questions, English can be learned by memorizing texts, and Chinese can be learned by reading more and practicing more. You can do a lot of things in one hour a day, you can memorize 20 English words in 20 minutes, and you can read 1 to 2 good essays. If you memorize 10 words every day, plus review for no more than 10 minutes, the total will be more than 10,000 in 3 years, which is enough to take the TOEFL exam. If parents can urge their children to do a few calculation problems, memorize a few words, and read an article at a fixed time when they are in primary school. Even if he only does one thing, as long as the child can persevere, he will develop the habit of persisting in doing one thing well. Over time, the cumulative effect will definitely exceed the parents\’ imagination. Help children develop the habit of concentration. In the class I teach, there was once a child whose grades were originally good, but for a period of time his grades fell sharply. The head teacher called his parents to find out about the situation. It turned out that he played games every weekend and on the computer during the day. He was not satisfied with playing on the computer. When he went to bed, he would secretly play games on the bed with his mobile phone. After being discovered by the parents, they just said a few words to him, thinking that the child had worked hard in studying for a week, and felt that the child\’s grades were also good, so they allowed the child to play games, but they never thought that the child had become obsessed with games.Play, interest in learning gradually declined. After learning the reason for the decline in children\’s grades, the class teacher asked parents to restrict their children from playing games on weekends, cut off Internet cables, confiscated mobile phones, and even electronic products such as MP4 players. After a period of management, the child came out of the shadow of the game and his grades slowly improved. We are now in an era of rapid development of high technology. Every household is living in the online world. Computers, TVs, mobile phones, IPADs, MP4s, these electronic products are sometimes even difficult for adults to resist, let alone children? Therefore, in order for children to develop the habit of concentration from elementary school, parents must cut off their children\’s intimate relationship with electronic products, and \”separate humans and machines\” when children learn. Of course, if it is for study needs, that is another matter. Some parents may ask: Is it okay if my child likes to listen to MP4 while doing homework? Experiments have shown that if you memorize words while listening to music compared to memorizing words without listening to music, the error rate of memorizing while listening is as high as 20%. Therefore, when children are studying, parents must first help their children eliminate some physical interference and let them develop the habit of concentration from an early age. In addition, when children are studying independently, parents should not give their children a piece of fruit one moment and a glass of water the next, constantly artificially interrupting the child\’s attention. This is not conducive to the child\’s habit of focusing on learning. Help children develop the habit of improving memory. Parents will find that if their children have good memory, it will be easy for their children to learn. If their memory is poor, it will hinder learning. However, regardless of the child\’s own memory, we parents can use some methods to help our children improve their memory. Such as associative memory method. For example, if you want to remember the name of a person named \”Zhang Nianhong\”, you can imagine this: a person \”opens\” his mouth to \”read\” a book, and as a result, \”red\” blood comes out of his mouth. For example, the \”repetition\” memory method. Zeng Guofan had been sick since childhood and had poor memory. It is said that one time when he was young, he studied hard late at night and memorized an article over and over for several hours. Suddenly, a man jumped down from the beam of his house, recited the article he had memorized in front of Zeng Guofan, and then walked away. It turns out this man is a thief. He originally wanted to steal while Zeng Guofan was asleep, but he waited for several hours and did not wait. Instead, he memorized the article that Zeng Guofan had read repeatedly. Although a thief has a good memory, he is still a thief. Zeng Guofan, who has a poor memory, relied on repeated memories and long-term perseverance to become a master. Therefore, the most powerful weapon in the fight against forgetfulness is repetition. The child has poor memory, and the process of parents accompanying him to fight against forgetting not only trains the child\’s memory, but also cultivates the child\’s ability to endure hardships. Another example is the \”understanding\” memory method. If an article is long and difficult for children to memorize, parents can help their children sort out the context of the article and see what is written first, then what is written, and how it ends. When children understand the author\’s idea of ​​​​structuring the article, it will be easier to memorize it. Parents should encourage their children to learn to analyze the structure of articles and develop this good habit from an early age. No matter how long the article is, they will not be troubled. Help children develop the habit of working frequently and not missing wrong questions 1. Move frequentlyOnly by using your hands can you improve your problem-solving skills. Many parents find that when their children are studying, they only like to read books but are too lazy to do anything. In fact, whether it is liberal arts or science, especially science, if you want to learn well, it is impossible not to do it. Just by reading, I seem to understand that if you don’t do it, your hands-on ability will become worse and worse, and the quality and speed of problem-solving will not be improved. Some children will tell their parents that I can understand in class, but I just can’t do the questions; other children will say that I can do the questions after looking at them, but why am I wrong when I pick up the pen? The reason is that he doesn\’t like to do things and just doesn\’t practice, which leads to the basic skills failing. Therefore, starting from elementary school, parents should encourage their children to do more hands-on work and practice frequently. Only in this way will their children\’s problem-solving abilities become stronger and stronger. 2. Establish a wrong question book and fight against errors. The learning process of children is the process of constantly discovering and solving problems. Therefore, when faced with problems that arise in learning, neither parents nor children should simply regard them as careless, or even adopt an indifferent attitude. If this is the case, it will be difficult for children to improve their grades. Many successful students and experienced teachers hope that students can create their own error book. The significance of sorting out wrong questions is: you answered the question wrong according to your own ideas, and you didn\’t notice it when you were doing the homework. The teacher corrected it, which is equivalent to giving you an opportunity to rethink and reanalyze the question. As a student, you should carefully analyze where you went wrong, whether it was because you didn\’t understand the lesson, or because you didn\’t understand the basic concepts, or because you didn\’t remember the basic formulas, or because you didn\’t review the questions carefully, or because you didn\’t master the basic methods well. Through serious reflection and tracing back to the source, although it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, such efforts actually improve children\’s problem-solving abilities. Only in this way can we truly understand the wrong questions. The format of the wrong question book is as follows: Copy the wrong questions – analyze the cause of the error – correct the error – take it out if you have a plan. Through such steps and long-term persistence, children\’s error correction awareness and analytical abilities will become stronger and stronger, and their grades will naturally improve. Helping children develop the habit of being independent. Because I am busy with work, I leave early and come home late. My child’s grandparents only take care of the child in daily life. Therefore, we adults have not thought about taking care of the child since he was in first grade. Schoolbags and stationery, and children naturally pack them by themselves. Unexpectedly, this small detail of life has trained children\’s self-care ability. Since she was a child, she has been able to pack her schoolbag and pencil case neatly. When she was older and went to school to stay, she would tidy up the bed and wardrobe herself. Therefore, my daughter has been meticulous in doing things since she was a child and rarely misses anything. Some parents have packed their children\’s schoolbags and stationery since they were young, causing their children to lose everything when they go to junior high school. They keep calling their parents to ask their parents for this and that. In elementary school, parents must insist that their children pack their own school bags, wash their faces and brush their teeth, put away their own dishes and chopsticks after eating, etc. As long as parents insist on letting their children do these little things in life, they can develop good self-care habits. If parents want to help their children develop good habits from an early age, it may be difficult at first, but as long as they persist at a certain stage, the children can enter a state of autonomy. longPerseverance will not only benefit the child in middle and high school, but also help him slowly transform from an ordinary student to an excellent student.