The new collection of 135 ancient poems and essays that primary school students in grades 1 to 9 must memorize has been found!

Newly enrolled primary and secondary school students have begun to use the \”Compulsory Education Chinese Textbook compiled by the Ministry of Education.\” One of the biggest changes in this version of the Chinese textbook is that the number of ancient poems has been significantly increased. We have specially compiled 135 must-memorize poems in the new version of the Chinese textbook for students. This article, students, please quickly collect it and prepare to read it aloud. There are also reading or singing versions of most of them. It’s a bit long, but if you bookmark this post, it will last for several years! ▼ \”Ode to the Goose\” for grades 1 to 6 by Luo Bin of the Tang Dynasty. Goose, goose, goose, the song Xiang Tiange. White hair floats on the green water, and anthurium stirs the clear waves. \”Spring Dawn\” Tang Dynasty Meng Haoran slept in the spring without realizing the dawn, and heard the singing of birds everywhere. The night comes wind and rain, Whispering Colour. \”Thoughts on a Quiet Night\” by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty There was a bright moonlight in front of his bed, which was suspected to be frost on the ground. Raise your head to look at the bright moon, lower your head to think about your hometown. \”Wind\” Li Qiao of the Tang Dynasty said that autumn leaves fall in three months, but flowers bloom in February. Thousands of feet of waves are crossing the river, and thousands of bamboo poles are sloping into it. \”Jiangnan\” Han Dynasty Yuefu Jiangnan can collect lotus, and there are fields of lotus leaves. Fish play among the lotus leaves. The leaves of the lotus are to the east, the leaves of the lotus are to the west, the leaves of the lotus are to the south, and the leaves of the lotus are to the north. \”Ode to the Willow\” by He Zhizhang of the Tang Dynasty. The jasper tree is as tall as a tree, with thousands of green silk ribbons hanging down. I don’t know who cuts out the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. \”Long Song Xing\” The sunflowers in the green garden of the Han Dynasty Yuefu are waiting for the sun to set in the morning dew. In the spring of Budeze, all things will be radiant. I am often afraid that when the autumn festival comes, the yellow flowers and leaves will wither. Hundreds of rivers flow from the east to the sea, when will they return to the west? Young idler, an old beggar. \”Climbing the Stork Tower\” by Wang Zhihuan of the Tang Dynasty. The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea. If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to the next level. \”Liangzhou Ci\” Tang Dynasty Wang Han\’s luminous cup of grape wine reminds him immediately when he wants to drink pipa. Lord Don\’t laugh while lying drunk on the battlefield. How many people have fought in ancient times? \”Out of the Fortress\” Wang Changling of Tang Dynasty, Qin Dynasty and Han Dynasty passed the moon in the bright moon, and the people who marched thousands of miles have not yet returned. But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Hu Ma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountain. \”Farewell to Xin Jian at Furong Tower\” Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty came to Wu on a cold and rainy night, and saw off his guest Chu Shangu in the morning. Relatives and friends in Luoyang are like each other, and a heart of ice is in a jade pot. \”Chile Song\” The Northern Dynasty folk song Chilechuan, at the foot of Yinshan Mountain. The sky is like a dome, covering the four fields. The sky is clear, the fields are vast, and the grass is blown by the wind, and cattle and sheep can be seen low. \”Occult Book of Returning to Hometown\” Tang Dynasty He Zhizhang left home when he was young and his boss returned home. His local pronunciation has not changed and his hair on his temples has faded. Children who don\’t recognize each other laugh and ask where the guest is from. \”Liangzhou Ci\” Tang Dynasty Wang Zhihuan Far up the Yellow River among the white clouds, there is an isolated city on Wanren Mountain. Why bamboo flute complain willow, spring is not degree Pass. \”Lu Chai\” Tang Dynasty Wang Wei saw no one in the empty mountain, but heard people\’s voices. Returning to the scene, people are deep in the forest, and the light shines on the moss again. \”Compassion for Farmers (Part 1)\” Tang Dynasty Li Shen sows one grain of millet in spring and harvests ten thousand grains in autumn. There is no idle land all over the world, and farmers are still starving to death. \”Compassion for Farmers (Part 2)\” Li Shen of the Tang Dynasty was hoeing the crops at noon, and sweat dripped from the soil. Who knows dishes on the menu, A Journey. \”Send Off the Second Envoy of the Yuan Dynasty to Anxi\” by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty. The morning rain in Weicheng is light and dusty, and the guesthouses are green and willow-colored. I advise you to drink a glass of wine and leave Yangguan in the west without any old friends. \”Reminiscences of Shandong Brothers on September 9th\” Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty is a stranger in a foreign land, and misses his family even more during festive seasons. I know from afar that when my brothers climbed to a high place, there was only one less person planting dogwood trees. \”Gu Lang Yue Xing\” (Excerpt) Tang Dynasty Li Bai didn\’t know the moon when he was a child, so he called it a white jade plate. I also suspected that the Yao Tai Mirror was flying in the blue clouds. The immortal has his legs hanging down, and the osmanthus tree is not round. The white rabbit made the medicine by pounding it, and asked who he wanted to eat with. \”Looking at Lushan Waterfall\” by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty. The sun shines on the incense burner and produces purple smoke.Watch the waterfall Kagemae River. The flying stream plummeted down three thousand feet, and it was suspected that the Milky Way had fallen into the sky. \”A Gift to Wang Lun\” by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty Li Bai was about to travel in a boat when he suddenly heard singing on the shore. The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, and it is not as deep as Wang Lun\’s love for me. \”Spring Night Happy Rain\” Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty knows the season when it rains, and spring will happen. Sneaked into the night wind, moisten things silently. The wild paths are all dark with clouds, but the river boats are only bright with fire. Look at the red and wet place at dawn, the flowers are heavy on the official city. \”Quequatrains\” by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty. The sun is beautiful, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, and the spring breeze is fragrant with flowers and grass. The mud melts and swallows fly, and the sand is warm and mandarin ducks sleep. \”Yellow Crane Tower Sends Meng Haoran to Guangling\” Tang Dynasty Li Bai\’s old friend bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and fireworks descended from Yangzhou in March. The shadow of the lone sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky. \”Early Departure from Baidi City\” Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty bid farewell to Baidi among the colorful clouds, returning thousands of miles to Jiangling in one day. The apes on both sides of the bank can\’t stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains. \”Looking at Tianmen Mountain\” Li Baibaimen of the Tang Dynasty interrupted the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flowed eastward to this point. The green mountains on both sides of the strait stand out from each other, and the lone sail comes from the sun. \”Farewell to Dong Da\” Tang Gaoshi Don\’t worry about the road ahead. Who in the world doesn\’t know you? \”Quequatrains\” by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty Two orioles sang in the green willows, and a row of egrets ascended to the blue sky. The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in the Xiling Mountains, and the door is docked with ships thousands of miles away from Dongwu. \”Looking for Flowers Alone by the River\” by Du Fu from the Five Tang Dynasties. In front of the Huangshi Pagoda is the east of the river, and the spring scenery is lazy and leaning on the breeze. A cluster of peach blossoms blooms without an owner. Love the deep red and light red? \”Snow on the River\” by Liu Zongyuan, Tang Dynasty Boat PC World Weng, fishing alone trees and snow. \”The Song of the Wandering Son\” Tang Dynasty Meng Jiao\’s loving mother\’s hands are threaded, and the wandering boy is wearing clothes. Departure thick seam, meaning fear of delay in return. Whoever speaks of an inch of grass will be rewarded with three rays of spring light. \”Mountain Journey\” by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty. The stone path is sloping up the Hanshan Mountain in the distance, and there are people living deep in the white clouds. Stop and sit in the maple forest at night, the leaves are as red as the flowers in February due to frost. \”Qingming\” by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty During the Qingming Festival, it rains heavily, and pedestrians on the road want to die. When I asked where the restaurant was, the shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. \”Early Spring Presented to the Ministry of Water, Zhang Shiba Yuanwai\” Han Yu, Tang Dynasty, the light rain on Tianjie is as moist as crisp, but the color of grass looks far away but not up close. The most beautiful thing about spring is that it is better than smoke and willows all over the imperial capital. \”Fisher\’s Song\” by Zhang Zhi of the Tang Dynasty. Egrets fly in front of Xisai Mountain, and peach blossoms and flowing water make mandarin fish fat. Green bamboo hat, green coir raincoat, slanting wind and drizzle do not need to return. \”Looking at the Dongting\” by Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty. The lake light and the autumn moon are harmonious, and there is no windshield on the lake surface that has not been polished. Looking at the Dongting mountains and rivers in the distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. \”Lang Tao Sha\” by Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty Now we go straight up the Milky Way to the home of the Morning Glory and the Weaver Girl. \”Night Mooring at Maple Bridge\” by Zhang Jiyue of the Tang Dynasty, the sky is full of frost and crows are falling, Jiang Feng is fishing and the fire is facing melancholy. At Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the bell rang for the passenger ship at midnight. \”West Stream in Chuzhou\” Tang Dynasty Wei Yingwu only pityed the grass growing beside the stream, and there were orioles singing in the deep trees. The spring tide brings rain in a hurry, and there is no boat crossing the wild crossing. \”Song under the Sai\” Tang Dynasty Lu Lun Yue black geese fly high, Shan Yu escapes in the night. When I want to chase Qingqi away, the heavy snow covers my bow and sword. \”Farewell to the Ancient Original Grass\” by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty. Wild fire, in spring. The distant fragrance invades the ancient road, and the clear green meets the deserted city. I also sent the king and grandson away, full of love. \”On the Pond\” by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty A little boy secretly picked white lotus flowers in a small boat. Without clearing up the hidden traces, the duckweeds bloom together. \”Remembering the South of the Yangtze River\” by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The south of the Yangtze River is good, and the scenery is familiar to me. When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are redder than fire. When spring comes, the water on the river is as green as blue. How can I not remember the river?South? \”Children\’s Fishing\” by Hu Lingneng of the Tang Dynasty, a childish boy with a disheveled head is learning fishing, sitting sideways on the berry moss grass. Passers-by asked and waved, fearing that they would be frightened and ignored. \”Those who seek hermitage are not found\” Tang Jia Dao Matsushita asked the boy, saying that the teacher was going to collect medicine. Only in this mountain, I don’t know where the clouds are. \”Jiangnan Spring\” by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty, the orioles are singing thousands of miles away, reflecting the green and red, and the wine flags are blowing in the mountains and rivers of water villages. There are four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasty, and there are many towers in the mist. \”Bee\” Luo Yin of the Tang Dynasty, regardless of the flat land or the top of the mountain, the infinite scenery is occupied. After harvesting flowers and turning them into honey, it will be sweet to whomever you work hard for. \”The Fisherman on the River\” Fan Zhong, Song Dynasty, is obsessed with people coming and going on the river, but he loves the beauty of sea bass. You see, a boat is in and out of the storm. \”Summer Quatrains\” Li Qingzhao of the Song Dynasty was born as a hero, and died as a ghost hero. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. \”Yuan Day\” by Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always replace old talismans with new peaches. \”Boarding at Guazhou\” by Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty. Jingkou Guazhou is separated by water, and Zhongshan is only separated by several mountains. The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again? \”Book of Mr. Hu Yin\’s Wall\” Wang An, Song Dynasty, the long stone thatch eaves are swept clean and free of moss, and the flowers and trees are planted into a border by hand. A river of water protects the fields and surrounds them with green, and two mountains with rows of gates bring in green. \”Drunken Book at Wanghu Tower on June 27th\” by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty. Black clouds rolled over the mountains without covering the mountains, and white raindrops jumped into the boat. The ground wind blows away suddenly, and the water below the lake tower is like the sky. \”Drinking the First Eyes and the Rain on the Lake\” by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty The water is shining brightly and the eyes are beautiful, and the mountains are empty and covered with rain, which is also strange. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup. \”Huichong Chunjiang Xiaojing\” Su Shi of the Song Dynasty has three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, a prophet of the warmth of the spring river. The ground is full of wormwood and reed buds are short, which is when the puffer fish is about to come. \”Inscribed on the Wall of the Western Forest\” by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty, it looks like a ridge on one side and a peak on the other side, with different heights near and far. I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain. \”Three Qu Roads\” Song Dynasty There was a time when the plum blossoms were yellow and the weather was sunny, and the creek was overflowing, but the mountains were walking. The green shade does not slow down the journey, and the four or five oriole calls are added. \”Shi\’er\” Lu You of the Song Dynasty knew that everything was in vain after his death, but he was not as sad as Jiuzhou. Wang Shibei set the Central Plains Day, and he never forgot to tell Naiwen during family sacrifices. \”On an Autumn Night, I Feel the Coolness of the Gate at Dawn\” Song Dynasty Lu traveled thirty thousand miles east of the river to the sea, and climbed five thousand mountains to the sky. The remaining people shed tears in the dust and looked south to see Wang Shi for another year. \”Four Occasions Pastoral Miscellany (Part 1)\” Fan Cheng of the Song Dynasty went out to work in the fields during the day and worked on hemp crops at night, and the children in the village were responsible for their own affairs. The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they are also learning to grow melons near the mulberry tree. \”Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellany (Part 2)\” Song Dynasty Fan Cheng has big golden plums, fat apricots, and sparse wheat flowers, white cabbage flowers. No one passes through the fence during the long day, only dragonflies and butterflies fly. \”Little Pond\” Yang Wanli Spring in the Song Dynasty cherishes the trickle of water silently, and loves the clear and soft water under the shade of trees. The little lotus has just revealed its sharp corners, and a dragonfly has already stood on it. \”Sent Off to Lin Zifang at Dawn from Jingci Temple\” by Yang Wanli of the Song Dynasty After all, the scenery of West Lake in June is different from that of the four seasons. The lotus leaves connecting to the sky are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers reflecting the sun are uniquely red. \”Spring Day\” by Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty. The sun is shining brightly on the shore of Si River, and the boundless scenery is new for a while. It is easy to recognize that in the east wind, there is always spring in a thousand colors. \”Inscribed on Lin\’an Residence\” Song Dynasty Lin Sheng\’s Qingshan Tower outside the mountain, when will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop? The warm wind makes tourists drunk, and they call Hangzhou Bianzhou. \”A Visit to the Garden Is Not Worth It\” Ye Shaoweng of the Song Dynasty took pity on his clogs and his teeth were stained with green moss, and the door of the small buckle firewood could not be opened for a long time. The garden is full of spring scenery, and a branch of red apricot comes out of the wall. \”Impressions from Reading Books\” Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty opened a half-acre square pond.The skylight, clouds and shadows linger together. Ask him how clear he is? Come for living water from a source. \”April in the Village\” Song Dynasty Wengjuan is all over the mountains and rivers are full of green, and the rain is like smoke in the sound of the rules. There are few idle people in the countryside in April, so they are planting sericulture and planting fields. \”Ink Plum\” by Wang Mian of the Yuan Dynasty. The tree at the head of the pond where I wash inkstones has blossoms with faint ink marks. Don\’t let anyone praise you for the good color, just leave the pure air to fill the universe. \”Song of Lime\” Yu Qian of the Ming Dynasty carved out the deep mountains with thousands of hammers, and the fire burned them as if nothing happened. Don\’t be afraid of being shattered into pieces, you want to leave your innocence in this world. \”Miscellaneous Poems of Ji Hai\” Qing Dynasty Gong Zizhen Jiuzhou is angry and relies on wind and thunder, and it is sad that thousands of horses are silent. I urge God to cheer up and send talents of any kind. \”Village Residence\” Qing Dynasty: The high cauldron grass grows and the orioles fly in the February sky, and the willows on the embankment are drunk by the spring smoke. The children came back early from school and were busy taking advantage of the east wind to fly kites. \”What I Saw\” Yuan Mei, Qing Dynasty, a shepherd boy riding an ox, whose singing shook the forest. He wanted to catch the chirping cicada, but suddenly he stood up with his mouth closed. \”Bamboo and Stone\” Qing Dynasty Zheng Xie insists that the green mountains will not relax, and the roots are still in the broken rocks. It has endured thousands of blows but is still strong, regardless of the winds from east to west, north and south. ▼ Grade 7~9 \”Guan Ju\” (excerpt) Guan Guan Jujiu, in Hezhizhou. A graceful lady, a gentleman is fond of quarrels. There are various water plants flowing left and right. A graceful lady, I long for her. \”Jianjia\” (excerpt) Jianjia is green, and the white dew is like frost. The so-called beauty is on the water side. If you follow it back, the road will be long and blocked. Traveling back from it, Wan is in the middle of the water. \”Viewing the Sea\” During the Han Dynasty, Cao Cao went east to the Jieshi to view the sea. Where is the water? The mountains and islands are standing tall. There are many trees and lush grass. The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are rising. The movement of the sun and the moon can appear within it; the brilliant stars and stars can appear within it. Fortunately, even singing praises one\’s aspirations. \”Drinking\” Tao Yuanming of the Eastern Jin Dynasty built a house in a human environment, without the noise of cars and horses. I ask you, what can you do? The mind is far away from itself. Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, you can leisurely see the Nanshan Mountain. The mountain air is getting better day by day and the birds are flying back and forth. There is a true meaning in this, but I have forgotten to explain it. \”Fifteen Years of Military Expeditions\” Han Dynasty Yuefu joined the army for fifteen years and did not return until he was eighty years old. When meeting a fellow villager, he asked, \”Who is at home?\” \”Looking from a distance, it\’s your home. There are many pine and cypress graves.\” Rabbits enter from the dog\’s sinuses, and pheasants fly from the shelves. The valley is born in the atrium, and the sunflower is born in the well. The grain is pounded for rice, and the sunflower is picked for soup. The soup and rice are cooked for a while, but who knows? When I went out and looked eastward, my clothes were stained with tears. \”Mulan Ci\” (excerpt) asked her what she was thinking about and what she was remembering. The woman has nothing to think about, and the woman has nothing to remember. The male rabbit\’s feet are confused and the female rabbit\’s eyes are blurry. Two rabbits walking next to each other can tell whether I am male or female. \”Sending Du Shaofu to Shuzhou\” Tang Dynasty Wang Bochengque assisted the three Qin Dynasties, and the wind and smoke looked to Wujin. I want to say goodbye to you, we are both eunuchs. There are close friends in the sea, and there are neighbors in the world. Inaction is on the wrong road, and children share the same fate. \”Taige of Dengyouzhou\” Tang Dynasty Chen Zi\’ang saw no ancients in front of him, and no newcomers in the future. Thinking about the long journey of heaven and earth, I shed tears with sadness. \”At the foot of Cibeigu Mountain\” Tang Dynasty Wangwan travelers walked outside the green mountains and boated in front of the green water. The tide is flat, the banks are wide, the wind is blowing and the sail is hanging. Hai Ri is born and the night is over, and Jiang Chun is entering the old year. Where can I find the hometown book? It\’s near Yanluoyang. \”I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Longbiao sent this message\” Li Baiyang of the Tang Dynasty cried when all the flowers fell, and I heard that Longbiao passed the five streams. I send my sorrowful heart to the bright moon, and follow the wind to the west of the night. \”The Envoy to the Fortress\” Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty was riding a bicycle and wanted to ask about the border. The country he belonged to was passing through Juyan. He marched out of the Han fortress and returned to the Hutian. The desert was solitary with smoke. The sun sets over the long river, Xiao Guan meets the marquis and their cavalry, and they all protect Yan Ran. \”The Road Is Difficult\” (sectionSelect) Tang·Li Bai’s journey is difficult! Traveling is difficult! There are many different roads, where are you now? There will be times when the wind blows and the waves break, and the clouds and sails are hung directly to help the sea. \”Yellow Crane Tower\” Cui Hao of the Tang Dynasty People in the past had taken the Yellow Crane to go there, and the Yellow Crane Tower was vacant here. The yellow crane is gone and never returns, and the white clouds remain empty for thousands of years. Qingchuan is full of Hanyang trees, and the grass is luxuriant and Parrot Island is green. Where is the Rimu Township Pass? The smoke on the Yanbo River makes people sad. \”Looking at the Mountains\” How about Du Fu\’s Dai Congfu of the Tang Dynasty? Qilu is still young. The clock of creation is beautiful, and the yin and yang cut off the dawn. Zeng Yun is born in the chest, and the returning bird enters the canthus. You will be at the top of the mountain, and you will have a panoramic view of the mountains. \”Spring Outlook\” by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty. The mountains and rivers are broken in the country, and the spring vegetation is deep in the city. The flowers shed tears when I feel grateful, and the birds are frightened by the hatred. The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold. The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the hairpin is full of lust. \”Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind\” (Excerpt) Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty has built tens of thousands of mansions, sheltering all the poor people in the world with joy, and being as safe as a mountain without being affected by wind or rain! Alas! When I suddenly see this house in front of me, my house alone will be broken down and frozen to death. \”Song of White Snow Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital\” (Excerpt) Tang Dynasty Cen Can blows the white grass on the ground in the north wind, and it snows in August. Suddenly a spring breeze comes overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloom. Scattered into the pearl curtain and wet Luo curtain, the fox fur is not warm and the brocade quilt is thin. The general\’s horns and bows cannot be controlled, and the guards\’ iron coats are cold and uncomfortable. \”Rewarding Lotte Seeing Gifts at the First Banquet in Yangzhou\” by Liu Yu of the Tang Dynasty Xiba Mountain and Chushui were desolate places, abandoned for twenty-three years. Nostalgic, I recite the flute poems in the air, and when I go to the countryside to read them, I feel like a dead person. Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees spring in front of the diseased trees. Today I will listen to a song of Junge, and for now I will have a glass of wine to keep my spirits up. \”The Charcoal Seller\” (Excerpt) Tang Dynasty Bai Juyi sells charcoal and cuts firewood to burn charcoal in the southern mountains. His face was dusty and smoky, his temples were gray and his fingers were black. Where do you make money from selling charcoal? The clothes on your body and the food in your mouth. \”Spring Tour at Qiantang Lake\” by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty, in the north of Gushan Temple and in the west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low. In several places, early orioles compete for warmth in the trees, while swallows peck at spring mud somewhere. The random flowers are gradually charming the eyes, and only Asakusa has no horse hooves. My favorite part of the lake is the east side of the lake, where the green poplar trees shade the white sand embankment. \”The Journey of the Grand Administrator of Yanmen\” by Li He of the Tang Dynasty. Black clouds are pressing down on the city, threatening to destroy it, and the armor\’s light is shining towards the golden scales of the sun. The sound of the trumpet fills the autumn sky, stuffed with swallow fat and the night is purple. A half-rolled red flag is near the Yishui River, and the sound of heavy frost and cold drums cannot be heard. Report your favor on the golden stage, support the Jade Dragon and die for you! \”Red Cliff\” by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty. Dongfeng doesn\’t want to be with Zhou Lang, and Tongquechun locks Erqiao deeply. \”Mooring in Qinhuai\” Tang Dynasty Du Mu\’s smoke cage, cold water and moon cage cage sand, Qin Zhun near the restaurant at night. The merchant girl does not know the hatred of the country\’s subjugation, but she still sings the flowers in the backyard across the river. \”Night Rain Sends to the North\” Tang Dynasty Mr. Li Shangyin asked about his return date, but the night rain in Bashan swelled the autumn pond. Why should we cut the candles from the west window together and talk about the rainy night in Bashan? \”Untitled\” Tang Dynasty Li Shangyin It\’s hard to say goodbye when we meet each other, the east wind is powerless and the flowers are withered. The spring silkworm\’s silk will not be used up until it dies, and the wax torch will not dry until it turns to ashes. The morning mirror is full of worry, but the clouds on the temples are changing, and the moonlight is cold when singing at night. There is not much way to get to Pengshan, and the blue bird is diligent in visiting. \”Happy Meeting\” Southern Tang Dynasty Li Yu silently went up to the west building alone, the moon was like a hook. The lonely Wutong deep courtyard locks Qingqiu. Continuous cutting and confusion remain, which is the sorrow of separation. Don\’t just have the ordinary taste in your heart. \”The Proud Fisherman\” by Fan Zhong of the Song Dynasty. When autumn comes, the scenery is strange. The geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention. Sounds echoed from all sides. Thousands of miles away, the long smoke sets and the sun sets, solitary city closed. A cup of turbid wine can lead to a home thousands of miles away, but Yan Ran has no plan to return home. Qiang Guan is covered with frost all over the ground. When a man is sleepless, the general\’s hair turns gray and his husband weeps. \”Huanxi Sand\”》Yan Shu of the Song Dynasty has a new song and a glass of wine, but the weather is the same as last year. When does the sun set? Helplessly, the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallow returns. Small garden fragrant path wandering alone. \”Climbing Feilai Peak\” Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty flew to the Qianxun Pagoda on the mountain and heard the rooster crow and saw the sun rising. Don\’t be afraid of the floating clouds covering your eyes, just because you are at the top. \”Jiang Chengzi·Hunting in Mizhou\” An old man named Su Shi of the Song Dynasty chatted about his youthful madness. He holds a yellow hand on his left hand and a green hat on his right hand. He wears a brocade hat and mink fur coat, and rides thousands of horses to roll around a flat hill. In order to repay Qingcheng, I followed the prefect, shot tigers myself, and watched Sun Lang. What\’s the problem if you\’re drunk, your chest is still open, and your temples are slightly frosted? In the cloud of holding the knot, when will Feng Tang be left behind? He can make an eagle bow like the full moon, look northwest, and shoot at the wolf. \”Shui Tiao Ge Tou Bingchen Mid-Autumn Festival\” (Excerpt) Su Shi of the Song Dynasty people have joys and sorrows, and the moon waxes and wanes. This is difficult to do in ancient times. Nung, moon and new moon. \”The Proud Fisherman\” by Li Qingzhao in the Song Dynasty, the sky is connected with the clouds and waves, and the mist is connected with the dawn, and the stars are about to dance in thousands of directions. It\’s like the dream soul returns to the emperor\’s home. Hearing Tian\’s words, he asked me diligently where I was going. I reported that the road was long and the sun was setting, and I learned poems with amazing lines. Ninety Thousand Miles Wind Peng is doing his best. When the wind stops, the boat blows away the three mountains! \”Broken Array\” Song Dynasty Xin Qiji looked at the sword under the lamp while drunk, and dreamed of blowing the trumpet company camp. Eight hundred miles away, the people under his command are burning, and the sound of fifty strings turning over the Great Wall. Autumn brings troops to the battlefield. The horse moves very fast, and the bow is as frightening as a thunderbolt. Finish the affairs of the king and the world, and win the reputation during and after death. Misfortune happens in vain! \”Visiting Shanxi Village\” by Lu You in the Song Dynasty Moxiao\’s farmhouse is full of wax and wine, and in good years there are enough chickens and dolphins for visitors. Mountain darkly, vista. Xiaogu followed Chunshe near, and his clothes and clothes were simple and old-fashioned. From now on, if I am allowed to take advantage of the moonlight, I will knock on the door all the time and night with my stick. \”Nanxiangzi\” Where can Xin Qiji of the Song Dynasty look at China? Beigu Tower is full of scenery. How many things have happened through the ages? long. The Yangtze River is endless. Who is the rival of the world\’s heroes? Cao Liu. Having a son should be like Sun Zhongmou. \”Crossing the Lingding Ocean\” Wen Tian of the Song Dynasty experienced such a hard life, and there were only a few fights around him. The mountains and rivers are broken, the wind flutters and the catkins float, and the life experience is ups and downs. Afraid to say panic on the beach, sigh alone in the ocean. Since ancient times, no one has died, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate history. \”Tianjingsha·Autumn Thoughts\” Yuan·Ma Zhiyuan Withered vines, old trees and dim crows, small bridges and flowing water, people\’s homes, west wind and thin horses on the ancient roads. Sunset, heartbroken people in the horizon. \”Sheep on the Hillside·Tong Guan Guan\” Yuan Dynasty·Zhang Yanghao The peaks and mountains are like gatherings, the waves are like angry waves, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road inside and outside. Looking at the Western Capital, I hesitated. It is sad that wherever the Qin and Han Dynasties traveled, thousands of palaces and palaces were turned into dirt. When it prospers, the people suffer; when it dies, the people suffer. \”Miscellaneous Poems of Jihai (Volume 5)\” Qing Dynasty Gong Zizhen\’s majestic sorrow of separation, the sun is setting, and he chants his whip to the east and points to the end of the world. Fallen flowers are not heartless things, into Chunni more quadrangle. \”Man Jiang Hong\” Qiu Jin lived in Beijing for a short time in the Qing Dynasty. It was early and it was the Mid-Autumn Festival. Under the fence, yellow flowers are blooming everywhere, and the autumn appearance is like wiping. The songs on all sides are broken and Chu is finally defeated. For eight years, the flavor has only been lost in Zhejiang. The hard-working general Nong was forced to be the emei, but he didn\’t even bother! If the body is not good, the men will be listed. But my heart is stronger than that of a man! Calculate the liver and gallbladder in life, because people are often hot. Who knows me with my vulgar mind? ▼ Chapter 12 (Excerpt) of the Classical Chinese \”The Analects\” Confucius said: \”Isn\’t it also a matter of speaking when you learn and practice it? Isn\’t it a pleasure to have friends from afar? If a person doesn\’t know but is stunned, isn\’t he a gentleman?\”—— \”Xue Er\” Zeng Zi said: \”I have to examine myself three times today: Have I been unfaithful in my plans for others? Have I not believed in my friends? Have I not learned to teach?\” – \”Xue Er\” Confucius said: \”Study without thinkingNo matter, thinking without learning is dangerous. \”——\”Wei Zheng\” \”Cao GUI\’s Debate\” (Excerpt) After Zuo Qiu Ming of the Pre-Qin Dynasty defeated him, the Duke asked him why. He said to him: \”Fighting requires courage.\” Do it all at once, second time tired, third time exhausted. He is exhausted and I am overflowing. So overcome it. It is difficult to predict a big country, and you should be afraid of potential dangers. I saw its tracks as chaotic and its banners as loose, so I chased them away. \”Three passages from \”Mencius\” (excerpts): Fish is what I want; bear\’s paws are also what I want; you cannot have both, and you would give up fish and take bear\’s paws. Life is also what I want; righteousness, That\’s what I want. You can\’t have both, and it\’s the one who sacrifices his life for righteousness. – \”Mencius Gaozi 1\” Therefore, when heaven is about to assign a great responsibility to a person, it must first strain his mind, strain his muscles and bones, and starve him His body and skin are cut down by nothing, and his actions are not messed up. His mind and forbearance are tempted, and he has benefited from what he could not do. – \”Mencius Gaozi\” . – \”Mencius, Duke Tengwen\” and \”Zhuangzi\” (an excerpt) There is a fish in the North Ming Dynasty, and its name is Kun. Kun is so big that it is unknown how many thousands of miles it is. It turned into a bird, and its name was Peng. Peng I don\’t know how many thousands of miles it has on its back; it flies in anger, its wings are like clouds hanging from the sky. – \”Xiaoyaoyou\” and \”Book of Rites\” One sentence: Although there are delicious dishes, if you don\’t eat them, you don\’t know their purpose. Although there are Tao, if you don\’t learn, you don\’t know its goodness. Therefore, after learning, you will know your shortcomings, and after teaching, you will know your difficulties. If you know your shortcomings, you can then reflect on yourself; if you know your difficulties, you can then strengthen yourself. Therefore, it is said: teaching and learning mutually enhance each other. \”Lieh Zi\” 1 ( Excerpt) Boya was good at playing the harp, and Zhong Ziqi was good at listening. Boya was good at playing the harp, and his ambition was high in the mountains. Zhong Ziqi said, \”How good is that?\” The mountains are as tall as Mount Tai! \”Aiming at flowing water, Zhong Ziqi said: \”It\’s so good, it\’s as vast as a river. \”Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi for accepting advice\” (Excerpt) Liu Xiangchen of the Han Dynasty sincerely knows that he is not as beautiful as Duke Xu. The wife of the minister is a private minister, the concubines of the minister are afraid of the minister, and the guests of the minister want to ask for help from the minister, all of them regard him as beautiful as Mr. Xu. Today in Qi Dynasty The land is thousands of miles away, and there are hundreds and twenty cities. The palace ladies and the left and right are all selfish of the king. The imperial court is huge and everyone is afraid of the king. There is no one in the four realms who wants to ask for the king: From this point of view, the king\’s shield is very deep. \”Shi Shi Biao\” (excerpt) Han Dynasty ·Zhongdao collapsed before Zhuge Liang started his business. Today, Yizhou is tired and exhausted. This is the autumn of the sincerity\’s survival. However, the ministers of the bodyguard are unremitting in the internal affairs, and the loyal people forget themselves externally. This is the difference between the former emperor and the emperor. If you encounter something, you want to repay it to someone below. It is sincerely advisable to open the door to Shengting to honor the late emperor\’s legacy and magnify the spirit of ambition. It is not appropriate to belittle oneself, to use metaphors that are unjust, and to block the road of loyalty and admonishment. \”The Story of Peach Blossom Spring\” (excerpt) In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tao Yuanming\’s land was flat, with well-shaped houses, fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees, and bamboos. There was traffic on the street, and chickens and dogs heard each other. There were people going and planting, and the men and women were dressed like outsiders. They had yellow hair, and they were happy. \”Reply to Zhongshu\” Southern Dynasties·Tao Hongjing The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about since ancient times. The peak reaches the clouds, and the divine flow bottoms out. The stone walls on both sides of the bank are in five colors. Green forests and green bamboos are available for all four seasons. The dawn fog is about to break, and the micro apes and birds are chirping. ; The sunset is about to fade, and Shen Lin is jumping up and down. It is really the fairy capital of the world of desire. Since the beginning of Kangle, there has been no one as amazing as it. \”Three Gorges\” (excerpt) Southern and Northern Dynasties·Li Daoyuan From the Three Gorges seven hundred miles away, the two sides of the bank are connected The mountain has a slight edge. The mountains are stacked with mountains, hiding the sky and blocking out the sun. Since it is not the pavilion at midnight, there is no moonlight. Every sunny and frosty day, the forest is cold and solemn, and there are often high apes roaring, which is very sad and can be heard in the empty valley. The sound is loud, and the sorrow lasts for a long time. Therefore, the fisherman sings:: \”The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes.\” \”Miscellaneous Theory\” (4) (Excerpt) Tang Dynasty In the Yu Dynasty, there was Bole, and then there was the thousand-mile horse. A thousand-mile horse often exists, but a bole does not always exist. Therefore, even though there is a famous horse, it will be humiliated and dead in a stall in the hands of slaves, without being named by its trunk. If the horse is not driven according to the right way, if the food is not used to its full potential, if the horse is singing but cannot understand its meaning, then it will come to him with the horse in hand and say: \”There is no horse in the world!\” Woohoo! Is there really no horse evil? In fact, I really don’t know about horses! \”Inscription on the Humble Room\” by Liu Yu of the Tang Dynasty Xishan is not high, but it is famous if there are immortals. Water does not have to be deep. This is a humble house, but I am virtuous. The moss marks are green on the upper steps, and the grass color is green on the curtains. Talk and laugh with ru, no contacts STOMATOLOGY. You can tune the plain Qin and read the Golden Sutra. There are no messy ears of silk and bamboo, and there is no laborious shape of case documents. Zhugelu in Nanyang, Yunting in Western Shuzi. Confucius said: What is so shameful? \”The Story of Xiaoshitan\” (Excerpt) Liu Zongyuan, Tang Dynasty, walked west from Xiaoqiu a hundred and twenty paces, across a bamboo field, heard the sound of water, like the sound of a ring, and felt very happy. After cutting bamboo, we took the road and saw a small pool at the bottom. The water was particularly clear. The whole stone is used as the bottom, and when it is near the shore, it is rolled up from the bottom to form a dike, an island, a ridge, and a rock. Green trees and green vines are covered with swaying winds, scattered and scattered. \”The Story of Yueyang Tower\” (Excerpt) Song Dynasty Fan Zhongyan complained about his husband! I try to seek the benevolent heart of the ancients, or do it differently from the two, why? Don\’t be happy with things, don\’t be sad with yourself; if you live high in a temple, you worry about its people; if you live far away in the rivers and lakes, you worry about your king. It means that you are worried when you advance, and you are also worried when you retreat. But when will you be happy? It must be said: \”Be worried about the world\’s worries first, and be happy after the world\’s happiness.\” Alas! Micro man, who I go? \”The Drunkard\’s Pavilion\” (Excerpt) Ouyang Xiu of the Song Dynasty surrounded Chudu Mountain. The peaks and ravines in its southwest are particularly beautiful. The one that looks awe-inspiring but deep and beautiful is Langya. After walking six or seven miles up the mountain, you gradually hear the sound of gurgling water flowing out between the two peaks, which is called Ningquan. On the winding road, there is a pavilion standing over the spring, which is called the Drunkard Pavilion. What I want is not what I portray. The joy of mountains and rivers is the wine contained in the heart. \”The Theory of Loving the Lotus\” (Excerpt) Zhou Dun of the Song Dynasty, Gu Yu only loved the lotus. It came out of the mud but was not stained. It was clear and rippled but not demonic. It was straight in the middle and straight to the outside. It had no vines or branches. Its fragrance spreads far and clear, and it was planted neatly in the pavilion. You can watch it from a distance but don\’t play with it. \”Night Tour of Chengtian Temple\” Su Shi of the Song Dynasty, on the night of October 12th, the sixth year of Yuanfeng, I undressed and was about to fall asleep. When the moonlight came into my house, I happily set off. Thinking of nothing and being happy, I went to Chengtian Temple to look for Zhang Huaimin. Huai Min also stayed up and walked with each other in the atrium. Under the courtyard, the sky looks like accumulated water, with algae and waterlilies intertwined in the water, covered with bamboo and cypress shadows. What night is there without a moon? Where are there no bamboos or cypresses? But there are few idle people like the two of us. \”Preface to the Presentation of Ma Sheng in Dongyang\” (Excerpt) Ming Dynasty and Song Dynasty Lian and his classmates were all embroidered with silk, wearing hats decorated with Zhuying jewels, a white jade ring around the waist, a sword on the left, and a smelly face on the right, looking like a god; the rest wore a robe My clothes are in the middle, and there is no hint of admiration. Those who are satisfied with it don\’t know that the worship of words and bodies is not as good as others. Gai Yu\’s diligence is as difficult as this. \”Looking at the Snow in the Pavilion in the Heart of the Lake\” In the twelfth month of the fifth year of Chongzhen reign of Zhang Dai in the Ming Dynasty, Yu lived in the West Lake. It snowed heavily for three days, and the sound of people and birds in the lake could not be heard. The day was fixed. I took a small boat, held my lavender clothes and had a fire, and went to the pavilion in the middle of the lake to watch the snow alone. The rime is foggy, and the sky, clouds, mountains and water are all white. The shadows on the lake are just a trace of the long dike, a small pavilion in the center of the lake, a mustard of a boat in the boat, and two or three grains of people in the boat. \”Stone Beasts in the River\” (Excerpt) Ji Yun, Qing Dynasty \”Any stone lost in the river should be found inUpper class. The stone cover is hard and heavy, and the sand is loose and floating. Water cannot wash away the stone. The force of its backlash will gnaw the sand into the hole under the stone where it faces the water. The sand will gradually become deeper and deeper until it is halfway through the stone, and the stone will be thrown upside down into the hole. . If it is bitten again, the stone will turn again and again, and it will go back up the current. If you seek the bottom of your life, you will be in a state of ruin; if you seek the land, you will become more upside down? \”As he said, the result can be obtained several miles away. However, there are many things in the world that only know one of them but don\’t know the other two. How can we make assumptions based on reason?