There are some common diseases in children. The sooner you prevent them, the less likely your children will suffer!

Recently, many of Dandan’s friends have fallen ill, and children with weak immune systems are even more likely to be affected. Colds, coughs, and even a little bit of discomfort for the children are like needles pricking the hearts of the mothers. Children, in particular, are naturally active and can easily get injured if they are not careful. Going to the hospital for a minor injury or pain would be a bit of a fuss, but if not treated in time, it may lead to serious consequences. At this time, a complete home medical kit becomes extremely important! Today, Dandan Mama has helped you sort out some medicines that children can take for common minor problems. It can be said to be a must-have for every family. Parents may wish to take a look! PART1 Colds are now in the changing season. If you are not careful, children can easily catch colds. Colds are divided into wind-heat colds and wind-cold colds. Parents should note that children\’s colds are different from adult colds, and children\’s tolerance is relatively weak, so they should choose mild and neutral drugs for treatment. The main symptoms of wind-heat cold are: fever, cough, sweating, dry mouth, nasal congestion and runny nose (mainly yellow nasal discharge), yellow urine, yellow tongue coating, poor appetite and other symptoms, which mostly occur in spring and summer. Dandan’s mother recommends: drink more water, give your child adequate rest, and pay attention to ventilation at home to ensure the natural circulation of air. Drugs that can be chosen: Children\’s Qingrening, Isatis Granules. The main symptoms of wind-cold colds are: chills and colds, fever, nasal congestion and runny nose, cough and phlegm clearing, etc., which mostly occur in autumn and winter. Dandan’s mother recommends: drink more water, ensure a light diet, and prepare hot brown sugar and ginger soup for your child’s sweating, which will usually improve. Drugs that can be chosen: Pediatric acetaminophen and xanthanamine Note: Parents should prescribe the right medicine according to the specific symptoms of their children. In addition, experts recommend that oral cold medicine is prohibited for infants under 2 years old. It is not recommended for children under 4 years old. It should be used under the guidance of a pediatrician between 4 and 6 years old. PART2 Cough There are many reasons for children to cough, and the types and symptoms of cough are also different. However, when a child coughs, parents will inevitably get angry. Once the cough turns into a chronic cough, it will not be good. The main symptoms of acute cough are: mild cough, accompanied by runny nose and sneezing, red throat and visible follicles. Older children have general discomfort, headache and other symptoms. If the condition is mild, it will usually heal on its own in about a week. Dandanma’s recommended approach: take a rest, avoid the stimulation of cold air, increase air humidity, and supplement with food. Drugs you can choose: Loratadine syrup (dry cough), ambroxol oral liquid (phlegm). The main symptoms of chronic cough are: dry cough, runny nose, nasal congestion, night snoring, mouth breathing, etc., which vary according to the cause. . Dandan Mama’s recommended practices: drink more water, pay attention to exercise and diet, observe your child’s specific symptoms, and take medication as directed by your doctor. Note: If the cough is caused by a cold, you should avoid repeated use of the medicine when taking the medicine. It is best to consult a relevant professional doctor to avoid adverse reactions. If your child\’s cough worsens and is accompanied by difficulty breathing, fever and other symptoms, it may be a bacterial infection, and you should take your child to the hospital for medical treatment as soon as possible. PART3 Diarrhea and constipation Children\’s intestinal problems are also a headache for parents. Eating bad things or getting sick and catching cold can easily lead to diarrhea and constipation. AlthoughIt\’s not a big problem, but it still shouldn\’t be underestimated. The main symptoms of diarrhea are: the frequency of defecation is significantly higher than the usual frequency, the shape of the stool changes, etc. Dandanma’s recommended approach: pay attention to dietary rules, avoid eating spicy foods, strengthen the warmth of the abdomen, and drink some warm porridge to adjust the adaptability of the intestines. Medications that can be chosen: oral rehydration salts, montmorillonite powder. The main symptoms of constipation are: no bowel movement for four days or more, and the stool is very hard. Dandanma’s recommended approach: Adjust your diet structure and try to have a balanced diet. You should not only supplement protein, but also eat some crude fiber, such as fruits and vegetables. Drugs you can choose: Kaiselu, lactulose PART 4 ​​Skin diseases: Children with underdeveloped immune systems are prone to skin diseases, such as eczema, prickly heat, chickenpox, scabies, heat rash), dermatitis, hand, foot and mouth disease, and urticaria. These are all common skin diseases in children. Here, Dandanma mainly recommends children’s eczema and dermatitis, two skin diseases that can basically be cured at home if they are not serious. The main manifestations of eczema are: dense miliary-sized papules on the face, neck, etc. (in severe cases, it can spread all over the body), accompanied by symptoms such as itching and poor sleep. Dandan’s mother recommends: take a bath with warm water, make sure the child’s clothes and other items are clean, do not use rough materials, give the child adequate sleep, and strengthen exercise. Drugs that can be chosen: 0.5% dexamethasone, mometasone furoate, tacrolimus. The main symptoms of dermatitis are: skin redness, swelling, dryness, itching and other symptoms. If pain occurs, you should seek medical treatment in time. Dandanma’s recommended approach: Find allergens, keep the environment clean and hygienic, increase indoor air humidity, and supplement with food. Drugs that can be chosen: mupirocin ointment, erythromycin ointment. Note: Mild dermatitis and eczema can be improved by properly moisturizing the child. For serious conditions that require drugs, a professional doctor\’s advice should be sought. PART4 Trauma In addition to some common diseases, it is inevitable for children to play and bump into each other. You must make these preparations at home and treat your children\’s wounds in time to avoid infection! Iodine, band-aid, saline, sterile gauze, and medical cotton swabs. Parents can clean their children\’s wounds at home like this~ 1. If the child has obvious bleeding or oozing, first use clean gauze or cotton swabs to gently press for 20-30 seconds. Minutes to stop bleeding; 2. Rinse the wound with running tap water. If the child is more pain-resistant, it is better to use saline. 3. Cover the wound with breathable gauze to avoid wound contamination. It is best to change it every day. For minor scratches, just use a band-aid. . Be careful to avoid getting water on the wound! In addition to the above, we should also pay attention to these in our home essential medicine cabinet! (Long press to save the picture) A standing medicine box at home is indispensable. It can be used immediately if the child has a minor illness or in an emergency. However, parents should also pay attention to the adverse reactions of their children after taking the medicine. If their body constitution rejects it, or the condition not only does not alleviate but worsens, they must seek help from a professional doctor as soon as possible. In addition, when parents take medicines for their children, they can consult the relevant doctors for advice and take them according to the doctor\’s instructions. Dandan’s mother still hopes that if her child’s condition is mild, she can start withFocus on diet therapy and try to take as little medicine as possible~ In the end, of course, I hope that every child will be healthy and have a good body, and parents will have less to worry about!