Detailed explanation of newborn care methods
The life of a newborn completely depends on the care of its parents. How to properly care for a newborn is a problem that every new parent must face. This article will introduce the correct newborn care methods from the following aspects.
Feeding
Feeding of newborns is very important and is directly related to the healthy growth of the baby. Newborns should be fed 8-12 times a day, and each feeding should not exceed 30 minutes. Breast milk is the best food and should be given as much as possible. If breast milk is insufficient or breastfeeding is not possible, formula milk can be used. Newborns are unable to suck on a pacifier and therefore require bottle feeding. In order to avoid bacterial infection, baby bottles should be cleaned and disinfected every day, and cross-infection should also be avoided. Different baby bottles should be equipped with different baby bottles.
Correct breastfeeding posture
Correct breastfeeding posture is very important, not only to help the baby get full, but also to prevent the baby from suffocating. The mother should sit in a comfortable position and hold the baby next to her so that the baby faces the nipple and breastfeeds naturally. During the breastfeeding process, the mother should pay attention to the baby\’s status. If the baby eats smoothly and sleeps comfortably, then the baby\’s nutritional intake can be ensured.
Burping after feeding
You should burp your baby after feeding. This is because you will swallow air when drinking milk. If you don\’t burp your baby, you will have gas. The way to burp a newborn is very simple. Just put the baby on your shoulders and pat the baby\’s back gently, so that the baby will burp.
Taking a bath
Newborn\’s skin is very delicate and should be bathed regularly to keep it clean and hygienic. Before taking a bath, you need to prepare a basin, water, towels, cleaning supplies, etc. The water temperature of the bath should be between 37-38°C. Do not let the water temperature be too high or too low, so as not to affect the baby\’s comfort. When taking a bath, you should use mild, non-irritating shampoo and body wash, and dry gently with a soft towel after the bath.
Eye care
The eyes of newborns are easily infected by viruses and bacteria, so they need to pay attention to hygiene when washing their faces. Use a clean cotton swab to gently wipe your baby\’s eyes from the inside out to avoid causing discomfort to your baby. You need to clean your baby\’s eyes with clean water every day, and you can also use some special eye care products to avoid infection.
Keep yourself dry
Newborns have very tender and sensitive skin and are more prone to rashes and other problems, so they need to be kept dry. After taking a shower, dry your body thoroughly with a soft towel and use some special moisturizer to moisturize your skin to avoid rashes caused by dry skin.
Sleep
The sleep of newborns is very important. Normal sleep can ensure the healthy growth of babies. Newborns need 16-17 hours of sleep a day, but this is usually divided into several short sleeps. When sleeping, you should avoid using thick quilts, and there is no need to wear items such as necklaces or pacifiers around your baby\’s neck. Maintain a quiet environment and moderate air temperatureWarm, safe pajamas are the key to healthy sleep for your baby.
Correct sleeping posture
Correct sleeping posture is very important, not only to prevent the occurrence of sudden death syndrome, but also to protect the baby\’s pulse and breathing. Your baby should lie flat on the bed when sleeping and avoid sleeping face down to avoid suffocation problems. Do not place your baby on an adult pillow in bed when sleeping, and avoid letting your baby sleep on pillows that are too soft.
Avoid excessive hugging
Newborns can be cuddled appropriately, but excessive cuddling may cause the baby to find ways to obtain more joyful stimulation, thereby increasing the baby\’s difficulty in sleeping. Excessive hugging should not exceed 10-15 minutes. Long-term hugging is not good for the baby\’s health.
Changing diapers and clothes
Newborns need to change diapers and clothes regularly to avoid bacterial growth and to keep the baby\’s body clean and hygienic.
Changing diapers
Newborns need to change their diapers 7-8 times a day to keep them dry. When changing a diaper, you should first untie the diaper and wash the buttocks with warm water and soap. Then secure the clean diaper to the baby, making sure that the diaper\’s cuffs are facing outward.
Change clothes
Newborn clothes should be comfortable, breathable, and easy to put on and take off. At the same time, attention should be paid to seasonal issues. When changing clothes, you should follow the \”few principles\” and try to wear or take off as few clothes as possible to avoid making the baby feel cold or overheated, which may cause discomfort and disease.
Summary
This article introduces the knowledge of feeding, bathing, sleeping, changing diapers and changing clothes in newborn care precautions, hoping to provide new parents with more comprehensive, scientific and reasonable nursing suggestions, while constantly exploring in practice, so that the baby Healthy and happy growth.
