1. What is ovarian chocolate cyst?
Ovarian chocolate cyst, also known as endometriosis or chocolate cyst, is a common gynecological disease. It is a disease caused by ectopic endometrial tissue on the ovary. These ectopic endometrial tissue will also undergo cyclic changes along with the endometrium during the menstrual cycle. However, because these tissues cannot be expelled from the body, they form a fluid or gel-like material in the ovaries, resulting in ovarian chocolate cysts.
2. Can I get pregnant with chocolate cyst on my ovary?
For women who want to conceive the next generation, ovarian chocolate cysts are indeed a problem that needs to be considered. In fact, if left untreated and untreated, this disease can have serious effects on female reproduction and lead to infertility.
However, not all women with ovarian chocolate cysts are unable to become pregnant. For those with mild and moderate symptoms, normal fertility can be maintained as long as they are treated and treated in time. However, for those severe patients, ovarian chocolate cysts may cause ovarian function reduction, reduced egg quality, endometrial damage and other problems, thus affecting pregnancy.
3. What are the symptoms of ovarian chocolate cyst?
The main symptoms of ovarian chocolate cyst include:
1. Irregular menstruation: irregular cycles or excessive or scant menstruation;
2. Pain in the abdominal or pelvic area: especially during menstruation or after sexual intercourse;
3. Uncomfortable sexual life: You will feel tearing pain, especially when you are deep;
4. Difficulty in defecation: especially when you feel abdominal fullness or pressure during defecation;
5. Infertility: long-term failure to become pregnant or multiple miscarriages.
4. How to treat ovarian chocolate cyst?
At present, the treatment methods for ovarian chocolate cyst mainly include surgery and drug treatment.
Surgical treatment: Surgery is often used to treat patients with severe chocolate ovarian cysts. Surgery can be performed laparoscopically or through open surgery to remove the cyst and preserve as much ovarian tissue as possible.
Medical treatment: Medication is usually used in patients with mild to moderate ovarian chocolate cysts. Medical treatment can suppress ovarian function, reduce the growth of endometriosis tissue and changes in the menstrual cycle through oral contraceptives, progesterone, hormone-releasing hormone analogs, etc.
5. How to prevent ovarian chocolate cyst?
Although it is impossible to completely prevent the occurrence of ovarian chocolate cysts, we can reduce the risk of occurrence by the following methods:
1. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: adhere to a regular schedule, exercise appropriately, and eat properly;
2. Early diagnosis and treatment: For women with irregular menstruation or infertility, etc.Sex should seek medical treatment promptly;
3. Avoid overwork and stress: Long-term overwork and stress may lead to endocrine disorders, thus affecting reproductive health.
6. Conclusion
Ovarian chocolate cyst is a common gynecological disease that has an important impact on women\’s reproductive health. Although its occurrence cannot be completely prevented, timely diagnosis and treatment can prevent its development and maintain a woman\’s normal fertility. Therefore, female friends should pay attention to their own health, undergo regular gynecological examinations, and take active measures to prevent the occurrence of ovarian chocolate cysts.
