1. What is excessive blood lead in children?
Excessive blood lead in children means that the lead content in a child\’s body exceeds the safety standard, causing adverse reactions in the body. Lead is a toxic metal and long-term exposure can have serious effects on human health, especially for children.
2. What are the causes of excessive blood lead in children?
1. Environmental pollution: There are a large number of lead-containing substances in the environment, such as gasoline, paint, water pipes, etc. Long-term exposure to these substances can lead to lead poisoning.
2. Bad living habits: excessive consumption of lead-containing foods, such as candies, chewing gum, etc.
3. Improper family education: Parents do not provide correct health education to their children, resulting in children being unconsciously exposed to lead-containing substances in their lives.
3. What are the dangers of excessive blood lead in children?
1. Affects intellectual development: Long-term exposure to lead-containing substances can damage neurological and intellectual development.
2. Impact on immunity: Children\’s immunity is in the developmental stage, and lead poisoning will affect the normal development of immunity.
3. Cause anemia: Lead poisoning can destroy red blood cells and cause anemia.
4. Impact on reproduction: Lead poisoning can cause damage to reproduction, leading to infertility or sexual dysfunction.
4. How to prevent excessive blood lead in children?
1. Eat a healthy diet: Eat more foods rich in calcium, iron and other nutrients, and avoid foods containing lead.
2. Environmental protection: Reduce the chance of exposure to lead-containing substances and ensure the hygiene and cleanliness of home and school environments.
3. Correct education: Parents should provide correct health education to their children so that they understand what harmful substances are and how to protect themselves.
5. How to treat excessive blood lead in children?
1. Chelating agent treatment: Chelating agents can combine with free lead in the body to form insoluble salts and be excreted from the body.
2. Calcium treatment: Calcium can combine with free lead in the body to form insoluble salts and be excreted from the body.
3. Hemodialysis: Hemodialysis can be used to treat patients with severe poisoning.
6. Conclusion
Excessive blood lead in children is a very harmful disease that requires great attention from parents and society. Prevention and treatment require multi-faceted measures. Only by comprehensively strengthening management and education can we effectively curb the occurrence of excessive blood lead in children.
