What is the IUD
The IUD is a common conventional contraceptive method. It refers to placing a T-shaped object in the uterus to prevent sperm from entering the uterus or eggs from implanting to achieve contraceptive purposes. IUDs are divided into two types: copper IUDs and hormonal IUDs. There are some significant differences, advantages and disadvantages between them.
Different types of birth control rings
The copper IUD uses the chemical properties of copper to affect sperm, thereby achieving a contraceptive effect. It has a long service life, usually 3-5 years, and is a common long-acting contraceptive method. The main function of the hormonal IUD is to change the condition of the endometrium through the hormones in it, thereby preventing the combination and growth of sperm and eggs, thereby achieving a certain contraceptive effect.
Advantages and Disadvantages of IUD
The main advantages of the copper IUD are: it does not need to be replaced frequently, has a long service life, and has less impact on the body; the disadvantage is that uncomfortable symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding and pain may occur in the first few months of use. The main advantages of the hormonal IUD are: it can reduce menstrual pain, reduce menstrual blood volume, and is easy to use; the disadvantage is that it may cause hormone imbalance in the body, leading to some adverse reactions, such as headaches, breast tenderness, weight gain, etc.
Applicable people
The IUD is suitable for many women, especially those who have already given birth, because they are prone to worry about getting pregnant again after giving birth. In addition, copper IUDs are suitable for women who cannot accept hormonal contraceptive methods, while hormonal IUDs are suitable for women with menstrual irregularities and dysmenorrhea. However, because the hormonal birth control ring contains hormonal substances, it should not be used by patients during pregnancy, lactation, breast abnormalities, drug allergies and diseases. Before deciding to use an IUD, you need to understand your physical characteristics and situation and seek the advice of a professional doctor.
Summary
In short, the IUD is a common contraceptive method. You can choose a copper IUD or a hormonal IUD according to your personal needs and physical condition. It is recommended to seek consultation before using the IUD to choose the contraceptive method that suits you. Reasonable use of IUDs is not only beneficial to your own health, but also allows you to better plan your family and life.
