1. What is childhood diarrhea?
Children\’s diarrhea refers to an increase in the number of children\’s defecation, a decrease in the amount of stool, a thin or watery texture, and is accompanied by varying degrees of abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting and other symptoms. Common pathogens include bacteria, viruses and parasites.
2. Common causes of diarrhea in children
1. Digestive infections: such as E. coli infection, salmonella infection, etc.
2. Viral infection: such as rotavirus, norovirus, etc.
3. Parasitic infections: such as roundworms, hookworms, etc.
4. Food allergy or intolerance: such as lactose intolerance, etc.
5. Drug reaction: such as intestinal flora imbalance caused by antibiotics.
3. Preventive measures for childhood diarrhea
1. Maintain good personal hygiene and wash hands frequently.
2. Pay attention to dietary hygiene and avoid eating unprocessed or unwashed food.
3. Inject the child with corresponding vaccinations, such as rotavirus, etc.
4. Avoid overuse of antibiotics.
4. Treatment of diarrhea in children
1. Replenish water and electrolytes to avoid dehydration.
2. Use antibiotics or antibacterial drugs.
3. Adjust your diet and avoid irritating foods.
4. Give probiotics to adjust the balance of intestinal flora.
5. Under what circumstances do you need medical treatment?
1. The child has severe symptoms of dehydration.
2. The child has bowel movements more than 10 times/day.
3. The child develops high fever, vomiting and other symptoms of discomfort.
6. How to prevent the spread of diarrhea in children at home?
1. Isolate patients to avoid cross-infection.
2. Family members wash their hands frequently and use disinfectant to clean the environment.
3. Follow the doctor’s treatment plan and review regularly.
Abstract of website media articles:
Children\’s diarrhea is one of the common pediatric diseases. The causes are various, such as digestive infections, food intolerances, etc. In order to prevent the occurrence of diarrhea in children, we need to pay attention to food hygiene, wash hands frequently, and avoid overuse of antibiotics. Once a child develops diarrhea symptoms, we should promptly replenish water and electrolytes, adjust the diet, and follow the doctor\’s treatment plan. At the same time, preventive measures need to be taken at home, such as isolating patients and washing hands and disinfecting frequently.
