Pregnancy preparation is an important stage for couples planning to have a child. In order to ensure the health of the baby and a smooth pregnancy, there are several must-check items that must be understood before preparing for pregnancy. The following are detailed answers to these five must-check items:
1. Gynecological examination: A gynecological examination is a very important examination before preparing for pregnancy. This examination mainly includes routine gynecological examination, cervical smear examination, routine examination of vaginal secretions, etc. Through these examinations, we can understand the health status of the female reproductive system and whether there are diseases such as cervical erosion and vaginitis. If a problem is found, it can be treated promptly to increase the chance of pregnancy.
2. Male semen examination: Male semen examination is an important means to evaluate the function of the male reproductive system. By checking the quantity, quality and vitality of semen, you can learn about male fertility. If abnormalities in semen are found, corresponding measures can be taken, such as improving living habits, adjusting diet, etc., to improve semen quality.
3. Pre-pregnancy physical examination: The pre-pregnancy physical examination is to understand the physical condition of both parties preparing for pregnancy, including a comprehensive physical examination, blood routine, urine routine, liver and kidney function and other examination items. Through these examinations, we can understand the health status of the body, whether there are chronic diseases or genetic diseases, etc., and provide timely treatment and intervention to reduce the impact on the fetus.
4. Genetic disease screening: Genetic diseases refer to diseases caused by gene mutations. Some genetic diseases may affect the health of the baby. Screening for genetic diseases before preparing for pregnancy can help you understand whether the couple carries genes for genetic diseases, thereby conducting risk assessment and reducing the impact of genetic diseases on the baby.
5. Vaccination: Timely vaccination before preparing for pregnancy can improve the baby\’s immunity and reduce the risk of the baby getting sick. Routine vaccinations include hepatitis B vaccine, rubella vaccine, etc. Before preparing for pregnancy, you can consult your doctor and get the appropriate vaccinations based on your personal circumstances.
These five must-check items cover important things you must know before preparing for pregnancy. Through gynecological examination, male semen examination, pre-pregnancy physical examination, genetic disease screening and vaccination, we can ensure that both parties preparing for pregnancy are in good physical condition and improve the health of the baby and the chance of a successful pregnancy. Hope this information is helpful!
