Genetic counseling is commonly known as genetic consultation, genetic questioning, and genetic guidance. That is, through the conversation between the consultant and the consultant, some of the consultant\’s questions are solved. Nowadays, some people think that since they are healthy and have no family history of genetic diseases, it does not matter whether they go for consultation or not. This idea is wrong. At present, due to the pollution of the living environment, new genetic diseases are constantly emerging. The types and number of genetic diseases are increasing at an alarming rate of 435 new diseases every year. Therefore, it is recommended that every married couple should go to a regular hospital for treatment. Genetic Counseling.
If you have already planned to become pregnant, the couple can take time to go to the obstetrics and gynecology hospital for pre-pregnancy consultation. Especially if you have had an abortion before because you don’t want a child, or if you have a chronic disease and have been taking medication for a long time, or have been exposed to toxic substances for a long time, you should listen to the doctor’s advice. But it does not mean that these types of people cannot have children, but they should consult experts. Through consultation, the doctor will collect the medical history information of both parties and combine it with the physical examination data to make a comprehensive analysis and judgment to help you understand your current physical condition and make predictions. With the changes in people\’s concepts and the advancement of technology, couples can receive genetic counseling before conception, which mainly focuses on three aspects.
(1) Pregnancy and delivery history:Including pregnancy status, time, miscarriage, stillbirth, perinatal period History of death during life and exposure to harmful substances.
Genetic experts will conduct scientific and comprehensive analysis of these data to provide advice or suggestions for couples who will become pregnant in the future.
(2) Family history: Mainly includes the health of parents, grandparents, brothers and sisters of both parties circumstances, the cause of death of relatives, age, and history of defects in relatives to help determine the possibility of abnormality in the consultant himself.
(3) Consanguineous marriage:There is a risk of genetic defects in babies born to consanguineous couples. Sex is greatly increased. If you are getting married between close relatives, you should tell the doctor truthfully.
The targets of genetic counseling should include both husband and wife.
This article is written by BaiduReading provided Excerpted from \”Three Months Before Pregnancy – Preparation Period for Pregnancy\” Author: Wang Liru