Genetic disease testing? What are genetic diseases

Hello everyone, today I will share with you some knowledge about genetic disease examination. It will also explain what genetic disease is. The article may be too long. If it can happen to solve your current problem, If you are facing problems, don’t forget to pay attention to this site and start now!

Contents of this article

  1. What are genetic diseases
  2. What examinations should be done before pregnancy

1. What are genetic diseases

Hereditary diseases are diseases caused by changes in the structure or function of genetic material. They account for a very high proportion of pediatric diseases. Genetic diseases are generally not easy to cure. Treatment is also tricky. The key is prevention. In order to effectively prevent genetic diseases, you need to have a pre-pregnancy check-up before getting pregnant. Try not to marry someone with a genetic disease to avoid affecting the health of the next generation.

2. What examinations should be done before pregnancy

In our country, Among people preparing for pregnancy, the proportion of pre-pregnancy check-ups is slowly increasing, which is a great trend. If you are also preparing to become pregnant but don’t understand why you need a pre-pregnancy check-up, then you must read this article to the end.

The main purpose of \”pre-pregnancy check-up\” is to find those diseases that you may have ignored but will affect the fetus. Some of these diseases may be super What cannot be detected by ultrasound examination, amniocentesis and other examinations, secondly, it is to allow the two people who are preparing for pregnancy to be prepared and adjusted, both physically and mentally, and face it with peace of mind.

1. Check the couple for genetic disease carriers and assess the risk of fetal disease.

2. Avoid situations where the fetus is unhealthy or has intellectual problems.

3. Early detection, prevention and treatment of diseases that may occur during pregnancy.

4. Reduce discomfort and risks during pregnancy and improve fertility quality.

As for the content of health check-ups, which ones are necessary?? Don’t miss the following must-have health check-ups before pregnancy:

Fertility check-up is the most important for expectant fathers and expectant mothers. , that is, to assess whether you have the ability to become parents. The focus of this type of medical examination is mostly on the \”fertility\” of the two people, such as confirming the quality and condition of sperm and eggs, the condition of the uterus, ovaries, etc. that are closely related to pregnancy. Organ testing, in addition, diseases that may affect the mother and fetus during pregnancy, that is, diseases that may affect the safety of pregnancy, such as chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes, or well-known immune diseases such as erythema Lupus will affect the safety of the mother during pregnancy. If it can be detected and confirmed early, it can be treated early to avoid possible risks during pregnancy.

Hereditary diseases are the second most common testing item. It is likely that some people in both men and women have had these diseases in their respective family histories, or they may not have had them at all. Any manifestation is the carrier of the disease.

Infectious diseases are relatively familiar to us. Chickenpox, rubella, syphilis, AIDS, etc. are all in this category. Such infectious diseases often cause great harm to the fetus. For example, babies with rubella are prone to have a variety of congenital deficiencies, and may suffer from congenital heart disease and mental retardation; chickenpox may cause underdevelopment of the baby\’s hands and feet and delayed mental development. For these diseases, pre-pregnancy tests are used to determine whether the mother still has antibodies, so as to minimize the risk of pregnancy.

Finally, it is recommended that the time for pre-pregnancy check-up should be about six months to one year before preparing to become pregnant. As a reminder, women who are in the category of advanced maternal age and are preparing to become mothers must pay more attention to post-examination physical conditioning and follow-up visits, and follow up with their doctors on their health status in a timely manner.

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The sharing of this genetic disease examination and what is a genetic disease ends here. If solved We are very happy to hear your question.

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