You should start paying attention to your diet several months before you plan to become pregnant. This is because a woman’s body needs adequate nutrients to support the development and health of the embryo. Here are some suggestions:
1. Increase your intake of leafy green vegetables and fruits. intake to get enough vitamins and minerals.
2. Increase protein-rich foods Foods such as fish, poultry, legumes and nuts.
3. Reduce processed foods and foods containing Food intake of trans fatty acids.
4. Make sure you are getting enough folic acid, either through foods such as green leafy vegetables, legumes and grains, or through supplements.
5. Avoid excessive intake of caffeine and alcohol as they may have harmful effects on Negative effects on embryonic development.
6. Increase your intake of iron-containing foods , calcium and folic acid to help prevent anemia and neural tube defects.
7. Drink enough water, Maintain body water balance.
Most importantly, consult a doctor or nutritionist for personalized dietary advice to ensure you are getting adequate nutrition and Get ready for pregnancy.
How to prepare your diet before pregnancy?
It is very important to prepare your diet before pregnancy, because a healthy eating habit can lay a good foundation for the healthy development of your baby. Here are some dietary guidelines before pregnancy:Preparation suggestions:
1. Balanced diet: Make sure your diet contains the five major nutrients, namely carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals. Eat more fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, low-fat protein foods and healthy fats, and avoid too much sugar and saturated fat.
2. Supplement folic acid: Folic acid is very important for the development of the fetal neural tube, so it is recommended to supplement 400 micrograms of folic acid every day before pregnancy. You can get it through food, such as green leafy vegetables, legumes, and grain products, or by taking folic acid supplements.
3. Limit caffeine: High caffeine intake is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, including miscarriage and premature birth. Therefore, it is best to limit caffeine intake before pregnancy to no more than 200 mg per day. Coffee, tea, chocolate and some soft drinks contain caffeine, so be careful to limit your intake.
4. Quit smoking and drinking: Smoking and drinking are harmful to pregnant women and fetuses. Smoking increases the risk of miscarriage, premature birth, low birth weight and developmental delays, and drinking alcohol can lead to fetal alcohol syndrome. It is very important to stop smoking and drinking before pregnancy.
5. Maintain a healthy weight: Being overweight or underweight can affect your chances of pregnancy and your health. Maintaining a healthy weight range can improve fertility and reduce the risk of pregnancy complications.
6. Consult a nutritionist: If you have special dietary needs or concerns, it is best to consult a professional nutritionist. They can help you create a personalized meal plan for your first trimester and provide nutritional counseling.
The goal of pre-pregnancy meal preparation is to ensure your health and provide a good foundation for your baby\’s healthy development.