Montessori believed that a teacher must be an observer with keen powers of observation. He must be able to observe and study children with the spirit of a scientist and using scientific methods. In this way, he can reveal the inner world of children and discover the secrets of childhood. Recommended must-read parenting books for parents: The Secret of Childhood, super clear reading experience pdf. So, how should teachers observe children? How did I make the observation? As soon as I enter the school, I will start to be there as an observer, to feel everything happening. When I feel something is abnormal in a certain part, I will choose to stop in that feeling and closely search for the point that makes me feel abnormal. When I anchor that abnormal point, I begin to immerse myself in it and connect with it. While connecting, I will use professional cognition to conduct pairing analysis and judgment. for example. I went to Shanxi on a business trip in August. While waiting for the flight, a little girl opposite caught my attention. She was about six years old, leaning back in her chair, sucking her thumb, expressionless. Sitting next to her was a woman about 40 years old, possibly her mother, who was scrolling through her mobile phone at the moment. There was an older girl next to my mother, who looked like a primary school student. She was lying on her mother\’s shoulder, looking at the mobile phone with her mother, looking very intimate. These two details touched me, and I kept observing the little girl. She was still sucking her fingers. I sensed something lost inside her, a bit bored. Probably feeling that I was paying attention to her, the little girl suddenly glanced at me, then put down her fingers, rubbed them quickly, and then hid her fingers behind her back. I understood her movement immediately. Obviously, the little girl knew in her consciousness that she couldn\’t eat her fingers, and eating her fingers meant something bad. It is estimated that in her past experience, finger-eating was not allowed. I smiled and nodded to her. Suddenly, the little girl jumped down from the chair, lifted her little skirt slightly, and started dancing in front of me, humming a tune. Although she looks a little embarrassed, she still makes people feel beautiful. She wanted to get my attention. She presented me with the best and most confident side of her life. She wanted me to see that she was excellent. In fact, she wanted to cover up what she couldn\’t accept just now. I still nodded and smiled at her. After dancing in front of me for two or three minutes, the little girl started dancing around the row of seats, very happy. Obviously, she is connected to the part of her life that she most identifies with and is full of confidence. Then she walked up to her mother and started dancing. My mother didn\’t even look up, and neither did my sister. She danced for a while, eliciting no reaction from her mother or sister. She squatted down, got under the chair, and hid. I was stunned. Because this is a public place, the behavior of a six-year-old girl wearing a skirt is beyond my understanding. She huddled there, curious, nervous, and a little happy. I suddenly realized that she was playing a game with her mother. She wanted her mother to find her and see her. At this moment, sisterMy sister raised her head, looked around, and said, \”Mom, Xiaobao is missing.\” Mom didn\’t even raise her head, still scrolling through her phone. My sister looked at me again, followed my eyes, and found my sister hiding under the chair. Then, she said to her mother: \”Hiding underneath again.\” Her mother replied: \”She is playing this trick again.\” After hearing the conversation between my mother and sister, I suddenly understood why the little girl behaved in this way. attract the audience. Through a series of observations of her, I concluded that when the little girl was growing up, her mother was not very accepting and understanding of her, so she naturally did not pay that much attention and attention to her. So I was able to observe that she was using her thumb sucking to relieve boredom and relieve her helpless mood at that moment. Her dancing and hiding methods to attract attention are actually her instinctive needs in life. This is part of what I observed about that little girl, and what I judged her to be.