How to care for babies from 1 to 3 months old? Remember to avoid these 4 things

Many parents say that newborns are the \”most terrifying\” animals. If they are not cared for properly, they will have many problems. Parents will be very tired, and the baby will have to work harder for healthy development in the future. As a new parent, you will definitely feel that taking care of a newborn is so unfamiliar and you will often be in a hurry. As a little bookworm mom, I want to tell new parents that no parent is born to take care of their babies. Everything is learned through hard work. As long as we study in advance and understand the physiological characteristics and care points of newborns, we can still take good care of our babies. Scientific parenting knowledge: The complete video collection of Infant and Child Home Care Encyclopedia. Let’s take a look at some of the things that newborns are most afraid of. Parents should know in advance and take good care of them, which is very helpful for the healthy growth of their babies. 1. Unable to eat colostrum. Some mothers believe that the first milk secreted after delivery is dirty, yellow, and somewhat thick, and they dare not give it to their babies. In fact, the milk secreted by a new mother within 5 days after giving birth is called colostrum. As the saying goes: \”Colostrum drips like Pearl Buck\” to describe the preciousness of colostrum. Colostrum has high nutritional value and is of great benefit to newborns. Colostrum has low fat and sugar content and is suitable for postnatal use. Digestion and absorption of newborns within 10 days. Yellow colostrum is also rich in protein and vitamin A, which helps reduce the degree of infection in newborns and enhance their ability to resist infection. Colostrum contains a large amount of immune substances, which It protects the delicate digestive tract, respiratory tract and intestinal mucosa of newborns and prevents them from suffering from respiratory and intestinal diseases. Correct nursing practice: mothers should let their newborns suck breast milk as soon as possible. 20 to 30 minutes after the birth of the newborn, the mother With the assistance of medical staff, the baby can start sucking breast milk, no later than 6 hours. The monthly weight gain of newborns who start breastfeeding within 6 hours after birth is significantly higher than that of newborns who start breastfeeding after 12 hours. Infants. Newborns who start breastfeeding early can clear meconium faster, reduce the risk of pathological jaundice, and are more conducive to the intellectual development of newborns. 2. When the fontanelle is bumped into the newborn, the cranial sutures have not yet grown up, forming A diamond-shaped space without skull and meninges, this is the fontanel of a newborn. The position of the fontanel of a newborn is relatively soft, and sometimes you can even see the baby\’s scalp beating. The baby\’s fontanel is most afraid of being bumped by force, and parents are caring for the baby Be especially careful when doing so. Correct care method: The anterior fontanel is a place without skull, so it must be protected. Do not touch the anterior fontanelle of the baby when unnecessary, and do not hit it with hard objects. After the newborn is born, the sebaceous glands Secretion and shedding of dandruff often form scabs on the front and back fontanels. If not cleaned in time, they will accumulate thicker, affect the metabolism of the skin, and also cause seborrheic dermatitis. Parents should provide timely treatment for their babies When cleaning, the intensity must be gentle. 3. Inflammation of the umbilical cord. If the baby\’s \”belly button\” is not properly taken care of after the baby is born, it will cause inflammation and bring great trouble to the baby\’s health. This is because Before the umbilical cord falls off, the umbilical cord can easily become a breeding ground for bacteria. This is an important portal for bacteria to invade the newborn\’s body, so the destruction of the umbilical cordPoison care is very important. Correct care method: Before the baby\’s umbilical cord falls off or when the umbilical fossa has just fallen off and the umbilical fossa is not dry, be sure to keep the umbilical cord and umbilical fossa dry, because the umbilical cord that is about to fall off is a necrotic tissue and is easily infected with bacteria. Mothers can use gauze to keep the newborn\’s belly button dry. After the umbilical cord falls off naturally, the umbilical fossa will be a little moist, and the mother should gently wipe it clean with 75% alcohol. Generally, it can be applied 1 to 2 times a day, and the umbilical fossa will dry out in 2 to 3 days. Newborn baby care encyclopedia download ultra clear epub 4. Red butt Newborn babies urinate more than 20 times a day. If the mother does not change diapers frequently, the baby\’s butt will become red. The skin of newborns is extremely delicate. Once it is irritated and turns into a red buttocks, it will be very uncomfortable, so parents need to take extra care. Correct care method: Newborns urinate frequently and their buttocks are soaked in urine for a long time, which can easily make the baby\’s buttocks aggravated. Mothers should change the baby\’s diapers promptly after the baby urinates and defecates. Wash the baby\’s buttocks with warm water every morning and evening; after the baby has defecation, rinse it with warm water. After rinsing, use a dry towel to dry the water, let the water evaporate, and then put on a clean diaper. The usual diapers can be loosened intentionally rather than being tied very tightly, or you can use a larger diaper to keep air flowing freely and abundantly around the little butt. After the baby has just urinated and defecated, let the baby\’s butt dry and bask in the sun. Warm reminder: Some of the newborn\’s body functions are not yet mature and their resistance is weak. At this time, the baby cannot express in words. Therefore, the mother needs to observe carefully and give the baby the most careful care so that the baby can grow up healthily.