How to deal with urinary tract infections during pregnancy?
1. Understand urinary tract infection: Urinary tract infection is a common gynecological disease, especially during pregnancy preparation. It is caused by bacteria that infects the urinary tract, including the bladder, urethra and kidneys. Understanding the causes and symptoms of urinary tract infections can help couples preparing for pregnancy take timely measures.
2. Maintain good personal hygiene: Maintaining good personal hygiene is one of the important measures to prevent urinary tract infections. Clean the vulva and urethral opening regularly, use mild lotion, and be sure to wipe from front to back with paper to avoid introducing bacteria into the urethra.
3. Diet: Diet also has a certain impact on preventing urinary tract infections. Drinking more water can help dilute your urine and reduce the chance of bacterial growth. In addition, be careful to avoid excessive intake of caffeine and irritating foods, such as chili peppers, alcohol, etc., to avoid irritating the urethral mucosa.
4. Frequent urination: Urinating in time can effectively reduce the chance of bacterial growth in the urethra. During pregnancy preparations, try to avoid holding in your urine and maintain the habit of frequent urination to keep your urethra clean.
5. Avoid excessive washing: Although it is important to maintain personal hygiene, excessive washing will destroy the self-cleaning function of the vagina, lead to vaginal flora imbalance, and increase the risk of urinary tract infection. . Therefore, avoid using too much detergent or overdouching the vagina.
6. Avoid overuse of antibiotics: Try to avoid unnecessary use of antibiotics, because overuse of antibiotics can lead to the growth of drug-resistant bacteria and increase the difficulty of urinary tract infections. If you do need to use antibiotics to treat a urinary tract infection, be sure to follow your doctor\’s recommendations and prescriptions.
7. Develop good bowel habits: Constipation increases the risk of urinary tract infections because it increases pressure and affects the normal function of the bladder and urethra. Therefore, you should maintain good bowel habits during pregnancy preparation to avoid constipation.
8. Pay attention to sexual hygiene: Sexual life is one of the common causes of urinary tract infections. During pregnancy preparation, couples should pay attention to maintaining sexual hygiene, try to avoid excessive friction and damage to the vaginal opening, and pay attention to cleaning the vulva and urethral opening.
9. Supplement probiotics: Probiotics can help maintain the normal flora balance of the vagina and urethra and reduce the chance of bacterial infection. During pregnancy preparation, you can take appropriate amounts of probiotics to maintain vaginal health.
10. Seek medical attention promptly: If symptoms of urinary tract infection such as frequent urination, urgent urination, and painful urination occur, seek medical attention promptly. A doctor can determine the type of infection through a urine test and bacterial culture and prescribe appropriate medication.
To deal with urinary tract infection during pregnancy preparation, you need to comprehensively consider multiple aspects such as personal hygiene, diet, sexual hygiene, defecation habits, etc. At the same time, pay attention to timely medical treatment and avoid overuse of antibiotics. . Through correct prevention and management, the impact of urinary tract infections on pregnancy preparation plans can be reduced and the health of both parties can be protected.
