How to improve learning ability

Yang Fujia, president of Fudan University, once said that in a modern era where information updates rapidly, what can widen the gap between people is no longer how much knowledge and information they master, but the learning ability to quickly absorb new knowledge. It is no exaggeration that learning ability affects a person\’s future destiny. How to improve children\’s learning ability PDF high-definition scanned version download With poor learning ability, even if you work hard and learn a lot of knowledge, it will not have much practical effect. It can neither improve work efficiency nor change yourself or your life. If you have good learning ability and spend less energy and time, you can become a master in a certain field. Therefore, whether you are mastering a new skill and entering a new field; or improving your personal competitiveness and putting yourself ahead of your peers, learning ability is the key. The learning ability mentioned here is actually the ability to master learning methods and techniques, learning how to learn, not what to learn. To develop super learning abilities, you need to do the following three things. 01 Establish a learning system. First, the power system. For many people, learning is a painful process. If you lack the motivation to learn, it is easy to give up halfway. Therefore, if you want to maintain long-term learning motivation, you need positive feedback. When you see the results that learning brings you, you will work harder. The greater the results, the better the effort, just like an addiction. Method: Build a self-motivation system when learning and associate learning with your own needs or pain points. For example, connect learning and making money, finding a good job, better development opportunities, gaining someone\’s love, and realizing a dream, so that there will be a steady stream of motivation. Second, if the target system has no goals, it will not be efficient. Setting a goal is like giving yourself a reason to take action immediately, thereby getting rid of procrastination in studying. Step-by-step goals are best set for learning. When you complete a goal, you can set up a reward mechanism to motivate yourself to persist for a long time. When the goals are slowly achieved, our sense of accomplishment will continue to accumulate, and we will truly fall in love with learning. Third, the question system. No matter what we want to learn, the first task should be to ask ourselves why we are learning it, rather than to learn it blindly. Before studying, first look at the problems you want to solve and the solutions, and then study with the problems and methods. 02 Improving learning effect is the first, improving thinking ability. No matter how much you learn, if you don’t know how to think, it will still belong to others. When studying, you need to refine, filter, organize, refine and summarize the knowledge you have learned. For example, when you learn a certain knowledge point Q, you can try to think: What is Q? Why learn Q? How to apply Q in practice? Is there any knowledge similar or related to Q? Second, improve understanding ability. Understanding ability determines whether a person can quickly absorb knowledge. While studying, you can improve your understanding ability from the following points: ① Draw a mind map. ②Express or retell the knowledge in your own words. ③Use cases, stories or charts to assist understanding. ④ Combine abstract knowledge concepts with actual cases, and combine them with your own practical experience to understand. ⑤Read other people’s reading notes and find colleaguesA knowledge point is expressed in different books to deepen your understanding. Third, improving memory ability has been mentioned separately in the previous article. If you are interested, you can follow the public account [Chen Xiaoya’s Growth Notes] and reply with the keyword [memory] to view related content. Fourth, improve application capabilities. A large part of all human learning is imitation. When your memory and understanding are fine, and you want to learn to use them, the fastest way is to imitate them. For example, imitate other people\’s problem-solving routines to form your own problem-solving ideas. Imitate other people\’s cases and solutions to form your own operational ideas. 03 Optimize learning methods The most effective and important learning methods are: mind mapping method, Feynman learning method, deliberate practice method, and stock thinking method. These four major methods have been systematically introduced in previous articles, including the concepts, core and how to use these methods. If you are interested, you can follow the public account [Chen Xiaoya’s Growth Notes] and reply with the keyword [Learning] to view related content. In addition to the four methods mentioned above, here are a few more effective learning methods: First, the problem-based learning method is the best way for skill/skill-based learning to be oriented towards solving problems and completing a certain task. Learn through problem solving. When studying, you must be good at asking yourself questions, then think and analyze based on actual problems, and then search for methods and learn relevant knowledge. Specific operations: ① Define the problem first. Ask yourself, is this question important? What is the purpose of solving this problem? Does this problem have to be solved? Is there any other way to get around it? ②Disassembly problem. If this problem must be solved, ask yourself, what are the key factors in this problem? What is the nature of this key factor? ③Propose solutions around the problem objectives and key factors. [Value 298 yuan] Download the 30-lesson training collection of independent learning ability. Secondly, review learning method. If you want to consolidate the effect of learning, frequent review and timely review are essential. Specific operations: ① Find a fixed time to review every day. For example, before going to bed, review the knowledge learned that day, get up in the morning and review the knowledge learned yesterday, and then strengthen reading for the vague parts. ② Conduct regular reviews and summaries. On the one hand, we review and summarize the framework and connections between knowledge, and on the other hand, we classify and group knowledge points to facilitate memory. Third, with the segmented learning method, we should have discovered that the effect of studying for too long at one time is often not as good as the effect of short-term learning in segments. For example, studying for 3 hours a day is not as effective as studying for 1 hour a day for 3 consecutive days. Specific operation: According to the content to be learned, break it down into several small learning tasks and allocate a fixed period of time to study. But this time cannot be too short, it is recommended not to be less than 25 minutes. Fourth, when studying with the associative web learning method, we need to associate the learned knowledge points with more knowledge, which not only deepens the understanding and memory of the knowledge points, but also expands other knowledge. Specific operations: Think about what content is related to what you are currently learning, what content can be used to explain it, how it is different from what you have learned before, and whether it can be combined and used. In this fastIn an era of rapid change, learning ability is the core underlying ability of everyone. If you polish this ability well, you will be able to get started quickly and with ease even if you enter a new field.