What maternal midwifery should know
When Duoduo\’s mother gave birth, Li Qian taught her a set of midwifery movements. Duoduo\’s mother remembered it very carefully, and then said: Cousin, what if I forget these movements during delivery? It doesn\’t matter, doctors have methods of midwifery anyway. Duoduo\’s mother\’s eyes lit up: \”How will it hurt?\” Li Qian joked: \”Is there any way? It\’s not oxytocin to induce labor or fetal head attraction, what else can you think of.\” Alas, it\’s better to practice these actions by yourself Much more at ease.
It is best for expectant mothers to learn midwifery movements before giving birth, which can reduce labor pain and give birth to the baby smoothly.
Five actions for pregnant women to assist in childbirth
1. Take a deep breath: The method is to take a deep breath in the abdomen when each contraction starts, and do not exhale until the contraction ends. Pregnant women can use it after labor has begun.
2. Massage method: Massage the skin of the lower abdomen with the fingers of both hands. Move your hands to the midline as you take a deep breath, and massage your hands outward as you exhale. Massage movements should be coordinated with deep breathing movements.
3. Pressing method: When contracting, press the most uncomfortable parts with your hands or fists, such as the abdomen, sacrum or Dantian. When lying on your back, you can use your hands to press the Dantian or waist. If you press the sacrum, you can lie on your side.
4. Inhalation method: After the cervix is fully expanded, use abdominal pressure when the uterus contracts, take a deep breath, and then lower it without spitting out. The longer the better.
5. Breath-holding method: Hold your breath in the abdomen, not in the throat, similar to holding your breath downward when defecating. The function of breath-holding is to increase abdominal pressure and push downward with the rhythm of uterine contractions to help the fetus overcome the resistance encountered in the birth canal and deliver smoothly.
Note: Pregnant women with signs of premature labor should not practice.
love secrets
The so-called dystocia refers to difficult labor or abnormally slow labor. Because childbirth is the process of the fetus passing through the birth canal, if the fetus itself is not coordinated with the birth canal, it may cause dystocia.
What you should know about the advantages and disadvantages of the three midwifery techniques
1. Oxytocin induces labor
Oxytocin\’s role is to initiate and strengthen uterine contractions and also prevent postpartum hemorrhage.
It is very safe and other medical interventions including artificial rupture of membranes can also enhance uterine contractions.
Advantages: Can speed up labor and sometimes avoid caesarean section.
Disadvantages: Intravenous infusion is required, making it inconvenient for the mother to move around.
2. Fetal head attraction
Fetal head suction is to place the outer mouth of the suction device on the exposed fetal head, and then use a syringe to suck out the air in the suction device to form a negative pressure area. Using the principle of negative pressure suction, the fetal head is sucked out, and the fetus is delivered in conjunction with uterine contractions. head.
Advantages: In view of fetal distress, can end labor as early as possible. When the fetus is large and the mother is tired, it can help the fetus descend. Compared with forceps, there is less chance of damage to the soft birth canal. The chance of causing birth trauma to the fetus is also smaller than forceps. Simple operation and easy to master.
Disadvantages: May cause damage to the cervix and vaginal wall, neonatal skull fracture, neonatal scalp injury, edema or hematoma, neonatal intracranial hemorrhage and other injuries.
Knowledge link
C-sections and ADHD
Experts analyze that cesarean section changes the birth canal, causing changes in the environment when the child comes into the world, damaging the nerve touch and other sensations brought about by the normal birth canal production process, making the child prone to neuropsychiatric diseases, such as ADHD during growth. . Experts remind people not to blindly choose caesarean section, but also to treat children with ADHD correctly, pay close attention to treatment, and understand \”bad habits\”. ADHD symptoms can generally be changed.
3. Forceps delivery
When the uterus is weak and the second stage of labor is prolonged; or the mother suffers from certain diseases and should not exert excessive force during the second stage of labor; or the fetus is hypoxic in the uterus, doctors recommend using forceps to assist the delivery. The forceps is divided into two leaves, and the gap between the two leaves is the size of the fetal head and similar in shape to the fetal head. The fetal head is surrounded and protected to prevent it from being squeezed. The midwife holds the handle of the forceps and gently pulls it outward to help deliver the fetal head.
Disadvantages: There is some damage to the birth canal, sometimes causing birth trauma to the newborn, and local side incisions and anesthesia are also required. In the occipito-posterior position, the fetal head cannot rotate effectively. They are not as attractive as tweezers and can cause scalp damage to children. Improper use may also cause intracranial damage.
Kind tips
Oxytocin induction of labor is very safe if used correctly, but it has some contraindications, such as pelvic abnormalities, relative cephalopelvic disproportion, intrauterine distress, some medical and surgical complications, uncoordinated uterine contractions, etc., which require cooperation Oxytocin use warning.