How to relieve constipation in newborns?
Constipation in newborns is very common. Since the gastrointestinal function of newborns is not fully developed and the food lacks sufficient fiber and other substances, the gastrointestinal function of newborns is often not strong enough and requires regular help to relieve constipation. This article will introduce ways for expectant mothers to relieve newborn constipation from aspects such as feeding, massage, and medicine.
Feeding issues
First, feeding problems are one of the main causes of constipation in newborns. A diet that is too monotonous, overfeeding, insufficient fluids, and certain ingredients in formula can all cause constipation in newborns. Therefore, pay attention to the following aspects to help relieve constipation symptoms in newborns.
First of all, breastfeeding is the best option to help relieve constipation problems in newborns. Breast milk is rich in nutrients, easy to digest, and can help newborns defecate. Change breasts frequently to ensure adequate absorption by the newborn and to maintain fluid intake. The feeding time should not be too long to prevent constipation caused by overfeeding.
Secondly, if breast milk is insufficient or you need to use formula milk for other reasons, it is recommended to choose formula milk powder with added probiotics. Probiotics can act in the gastrointestinal system, generate more beneficial bacteria in the intestines, and promote defecation. The amount of milk powder for each feeding should be appropriate, do not overfeed, and the feeding time should not be too long.
Massage methods
In addition, massage is also an effective means to relieve the problem of constipation in newborns. Massaging the newborn\’s abdomen can stimulate intestinal peristalsis and promote defecation.
First, your fingers can be gently massaged from the newborn\’s sternum to the belly button, and slightly pushed along the direction of the newborn\’s intestines. This method can stimulate intestinal peristalsis and promote defecation.
Secondly, you can use a simpler method: put the newborn on the belly and gently pat the back with your hands. This method can stimulate intestinal peristalsis and relieve constipation symptoms in newborns.
Water feeding problem
In addition, water intake is also an aspect that needs attention when it comes to constipation in newborns. The body nutrition and water absorption capacity of newborns are not enough, and they often lack water. Some water can be added appropriately.
If breastfeeding, it is recommended that the newborn suckle regularly and drink a certain amount of water. If feeding milk powder, you can give some warm water or glucose water before and after each feeding to increase the newborn\’s water intake.
Drug treatment
Finally, medical treatment is a last resort for neonatal constipation problems. Medication may be used when other methods are unsuccessful.
Medications to treat constipation in newborns are generally safe, but should be used with caution. Commonly used drugs include mannitol, polyethylene glycol, lactulose, etc. These drugs stimulate intestinal motility and eliminate constipating substances in a progressive manner.
In general, for the problem of neonatal constipation, we can appropriately adjust feeding methods, perform massage, and increase water intake to relieve it. Medication is the last resort. As long as these methods are used correctly, the constipation problem of newborns can be avoided and the newborns can grow and develop well.
