Oral thrush, also known as oral candidiasis, is a common oral infection caused primarily by the fungus Candida albicans. It usually occurs in infants and children, but may also affect adults. So, how do we judge whether it is oral thrush? Typical symptoms of oral thrush include the appearance of white spots or plaques in the mouth, usually on the tongue, cheek mucosa, palate, and other areas. They look similar to milk curds or okara and are not easily wiped away. If you notice these white spots or patches in your mouth that can\’t be wiped off easily, you probably have oral thrush. In addition to white spots or plaques, oral thrush may also cause oral pain, burning sensation, loss of taste and other uncomfortable symptoms. The baby may cry and refuse to eat. If you experience these symptoms at the same time, you\’re more likely to have oral thrush. Confirming the diagnosis of oral thrush usually requires an oral examination and laboratory tests by a doctor. Your doctor will look for symptoms in your mouth and do a smear test or culture to determine if Candida albicans is present. Thrush is caused by Candida albicans, so the key to treatment is to inhibit the growth and reproduction of Candida. Here are some common treatments: Medication: Your doctor may prescribe antifungal medications such as clotrimazole, nystatin, etc. These medications can be taken orally or applied topically into the mouth to inhibit the growth of Candida. Oral Care: Maintaining good oral hygiene is very important in treating oral thrush. You can rinse your mouth with warm salt water to help remove candida and food particles from your mouth. Adjust your diet: Avoid irritating foods, such as spicy and acidic foods, to reduce oral irritation. Famous saying: \”Prevention is better than cure.\” – Plato Oral thrush is a common oral infection, but with correct judgment and timely treatment, it can be effectively eradicated. If you suspect that you or your child has oral thrush, it is recommended to consult a doctor as soon as possible for diagnosis and treatment. At the same time, maintaining good oral hygiene and eating habits are also important measures to prevent oral thrush. Remember, prevention is better than cure, let’s keep your mouth healthy and stay away from thrush!
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