Preparing for pregnancy is an important stage for couples to move towards a new life together. Before you start trying to conceive, it\’s essential to have a series of blood tests. Through blood tests, you can understand your physical condition, detect potential health problems in time, and lay a good foundation for a smooth pregnancy. Below, let’s learn about the necessary blood tests before preparing for pregnancy.
1. Routine blood examination: Routine blood examination is one of the basic items for evaluating physical health. It provides information about the number, morphology, and function of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. These indicators reflect the body\’s immune function and blood circulation status.
2. Blood type test: Blood type test is an important means to understand individual blood type information. During pregnancy preparation, understanding the blood types of both spouses can prevent mother-infant conflicts caused by Rh blood type incompatibility and ensure the health of the fetus.
3. Hepatitis B virus test: Hepatitis B virus test is one of the necessary tests before preparing for pregnancy. Hepatitis B virus infection may lead to adverse consequences such as abnormal fetal development, premature birth, and miscarriage. Timely detection and intervention are key to ensuring fetal health.
4. Syphilis test: Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease that may also be transmitted to the fetus through infection during pregnancy. Syphilis examination can detect the condition early and take corresponding treatment measures to reduce the adverse effects on the fetus.
5. HIV test: HIV infection is extremely harmful to pregnant women and fetuses. By conducting an HIV test, infection can be detected early and the virus can be prevented from being transmitted to the fetus.
6. Thyroid function test: Abnormal thyroid function may have a negative impact on a woman’s fertility. Performing thyroid function tests can help you understand whether thyroid hormone levels are normal and adjust them in a timely manner.
7. Diabetes screening: Diabetes may cause harm to the health of mother and baby during pregnancy. Diabetes screening can detect the condition early and take appropriate measures to control blood sugar levels and protect the health of the fetus.
The above are the necessary blood tests before preparing for pregnancy. Through these examinations, potential health problems can be discovered in time, and corresponding treatment and adjustment measures can be taken to provide a strong guarantee for a successful pregnancy. At the same time, pay attention to following the doctor\’s guidance, reasonably adjusting your diet and living habits, maintaining a good physical condition, and preparing for new life. I hope that every couple who is preparing to have a baby can get pregnant smoothly and welcome the arrival of a healthy and lovely baby.
During pregnancy preparation, some expectant parents may encounter some blood abnormality symptoms, which brings them certain troubles. It\’s important to understand the causes and treatments of these problems, because properly addressing blood problems can improve your chances of success in trying to conceive. This article will introduce common symptoms of blood abnormalities during pregnancy preparation and corresponding treatment methods to help expectant parents through the critical stage of pregnancy preparation..
1. Anemia
Anemia is one of the common blood problems during pregnancy. Anemia may cause expectant mothers to feel tired, dizzy, palpitation and other symptoms. There are many causes of anemia, including iron deficiency, vitamin B12 and folic acid deficiencies.
For anemia, expectant parents can improve it by changing their eating habits. Increasing your intake of foods rich in iron, vitamin B12 and folate, such as green leafy vegetables, red meat, fish and beans, can help increase hemoglobin levels. At the same time, reasonable nutritional supplements of iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid are also an effective method.
2. Abnormal blood coagulation
During pregnancy preparation, some expectant mothers may experience coagulation abnormalities, such as excessive bleeding and prolonged blood clotting time. Clotting abnormalities may increase the risk of early miscarriage and other complications.
For blood coagulation abnormalities, expectant parents can consider increasing the intake of foods rich in vitamin K, such as vegetables, fish and nuts. Maintaining good living habits and avoiding excessive fatigue and strenuous exercise can also help reduce the occurrence of coagulation abnormalities.
3. Abnormal blood sugar
During preparation for pregnancy, some expectant mothers may experience blood sugar abnormalities, such as blood sugar levels that are too high or too low. This may adversely affect the development of the embryo and increase the risk of pregnancy complications.
In order to maintain the stability of blood sugar, expectant parents should try to avoid the intake of high-sugar foods, such as candies, pastries, and sweet drinks. At the same time, foods rich in fiber and protein, such as whole-wheat bread, lean meats, and beans, should be added to the diet to help keep blood sugar stable.
It is normal to experience symptoms of blood abnormalities during pregnancy preparation, but expectant parents do not need to worry too much. Most blood problems can be alleviated through reasonable dietary adjustments and changes in lifestyle habits. If blood abnormality symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to seek professional medical advice for timely diagnosis and treatment.
