List of free examination items for eugenics and eugenics
With the progress of society, more and more people are paying attention to the issue of eugenics and postnatal care. In order to safeguard people\’s health and reproductive rights, the state has launched a free check-up program for eugenics and eugenics. The following is a detailed introduction to some eugenics and eugenics free examination projects.
Pre-pregnancy assessment and counseling
Pre-pregnancy assessment and consultation is a very important prenatal and postnatal care examination project. By evaluating the couple\’s basic situation, health status, and family genetic history, we can provide the couple with the best pregnancy advice and birth plan. In addition, during pre-pregnancy consultation, doctors will also provide some knowledge and skills about pregnancy and parenting to help couples better cope with future life and health problems.
Pre-pregnancy assessment mainly includes core indicators such as the couple’s basic situation, reproductive history, family history, physical condition and history of reproductive system diseases. Based on comprehensive factors such as each person\’s physical condition, family genetic history, and living habits, the most suitable birth plan and pregnancy plan are formulated. For couples who are at high risk for pregnancy, further examination and diagnosis will be conducted to prevent or deal with possible problems in advance.
Pregnancy screening and testing
Pregnancy screening and testing is a must-have check-up for pregnant women. By testing the physical condition of pregnant women, fetal development, and disease screening, problems that may affect fetal development and maternal health can be discovered and dealt with in a timely manner. These tests can also provide obstetricians and pregnant women with the necessary data to maintain maternal and fetal health for personalized pregnancy management and follow-up monitoring.
Pregnancy screening and testing includes two parts. One part is the physical condition of the pregnant woman and the detection of various diseases during pregnancy, and the other part is the detection of fetal signs, development and chromosomal aberrations. Examination of the personal physical condition of pregnant women includes monitoring and treatment of blood pressure, weight, anemia, hyperglycemia, etc. At the same time, pregnant women should also be screened for various prenatal diseases, such as the four common diseases, maternal and infant HIV/AIDS screening, etc. Testing of fetal signs includes B-ultrasound and other large-scale medical equipment testing as well as chromosomal aberration testing.
Prenatal screening and testing
Prenatal screening and testing are tests performed to determine whether the fetus has certain congenital defects. These defects include Down syndrome, open neural tube defects, etc. For fetuses with these defects detected, pregnant women can choose to terminate the pregnancy to reduce the financial, mental and physical burden on the child and family. They can also take timely measures during pregnancy. , so that the child\’s health can be maintained.
Prenatal screening and testing are included in free prenatal and postnatal care examination projects. The main methods used are Down syndrome screening and \”Double Fourteen\” prenatal screening. Down syndrome screening is performed before and during pregnancy by means of serum and ultrasound. It determines whether there is a risk of Down syndrome by detecting Down syndrome-related indicators in the maternal serum and using B-ultrasound to examine fetal signs. . The \”Double Fourteen\” examination includes a 14-week B-ultrasound examination and a maternal serum test conducted before 15 weeks of pregnancy.Check the \”three highs and one low\”, that is, whether the fetuses of pregnant women with advanced age, high weight, high blood pressure, and low education have developmental abnormalities, and conduct prenatal screening and testing.
Genetic counseling and genetic testing
Genetic counseling and genetic testing is a very important prenatal and postnatal care examination project. By evaluating the couple\’s family history, carrier testing, etc., we can help couples avoid the occurrence of some genetic diseases. In addition, during genetic counseling, doctors will also provide knowledge and skills about genetic diseases to help couples better understand themselves and their family’s conditions.
Genetic counseling and genetic testing mainly include the collection of family history and the detection of genetic diseases. During the collection of family history, doctors will find out whether there is any genetic history in the couple\’s family, such as thalassemia, diabetes, deafness, etc. In the testing part, you can test whether there are risks for various genetic diseases based on factors such as family history, couple\’s disease status, genetic carrier test results and other factors.
Generally speaking, the free eugenics and education free inspection project plan covers many aspects to provide all-round protection for the people. Whether it is preconception evaluation, pregnancy screening, prenatal screening or genetic counseling and testing, they are all very important to help people protect themselves and their children\’s health. Therefore, we should actively participate in these inspections, improve people\’s concept of marriage and childbearing, and further promote the development of eugenics and eugenics.
