Hello everyone, today I will answer the question of neonatal hemolytic disease. What is neonatal ABO hemolytic disease? Many people still don’t know. Now let’s take a look. !
Contents of this article
- What are the sequelae of neonatal hemolysis and exchange transfusion
- Is neonatal ABO hemolytic disease serious
- What is neonatal ABO hemolytic disease?
- How to treat neonatal hemolytic anemia
- Neonatal abo What to do about hemolysis
1. What are the sequelae of neonatal hemolysis and exchange transfusion
The child has neonatal hemolysis. For neonatal hemolysis, if it is ABO hemolysis, blue light irradiation is generally sufficient. If blue light irradiation is not very effective, blood transfusion can be used treat. For rh hemolytic disease, exchange transfusion should be performed in severe cases. For hemolytic disease of newborns, exchange transfusion generally has no sequelae. Please don\’t be nervous.
2. Is ABO hemolysis serious in newborns
Judging newborns Whether abo hemolysis is serious or not, the key is to regularly detect the bilirubin level in the child\’s blood. If the bilirubin level in the blood is not particularly high and the progression is not particularly fast, the child\’s hemolysis is not too serious. In addition, determine whether abo hemolysis is serious. Serious, you need to look at the child\’s own performance and symptoms. If the child is in a good mental state, eats milk normally, and has normal bowel movements, the child\’s abo hemolysis is not too serious.
3. What is ABO hemolytic disease of the newborn
ABO hemolysis refers to immune hemolysis caused by incompatibility of maternal and fetal ABO blood types. It is an immune reaction between antigens and antibodies. There are multiple blood group systems in the human body. Hemolysis caused by ABO blood group mismatch is called ABO hemolysis. Because during pregnancy, a small amount of fetal red blood cells can enter the mother\’s body, stimulating the mother to produce appropriate antibodies. At birth, these antibodies enter the fetal body, causing fetal red blood cells to dissolve and destroy, leading to neonatal hemolytic symptoms.
4. How to treat neonatal hemolytic anemia
The most common cause of neonatal hemolytic anemia Hemolytic anemia is caused by blood type incompatibility between mother and fetus, especially between mothers with type O blood and fetuses with type A or B blood. After suffering from neonatal hemolytic anemia, it is generally necessary to stay in the neonatal ward. The most effective method is to give blue light exposure. If the newborn\’s jaundice is severe, some anti-jaundice drugs can also be taken orally. In addition, if neonatal hemolytic anemia causes severe anemia, washed red blood cell transfusion can also be given to increase the concentration of hemoglobin in the neonate\’s body.
5. What to do with neonatal abo hemolytic disease
1. Mainly occurs in mothers with type O, other blood types are rare
2. (2) Intravenous infusion of human blood gamma globulin (IVIG): once diagnosed after birth For ABO blood type incompatibility hemolytic disease, intravenous infusion of human blood gamma globulin (IVIG) can be given
3. (3) Phototherapy: The main method is phototherapy , drug treatment, blood exchange transfusion, etc.
This is the end of sharing about neonatal hemolysis and what is neonatal ABO hemolytic disease. If your problem is solved, we will be very happy. .
