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Contents of this article
- How to care for mothers and newborns
- Baby umbilical cord care methods
- How to care for mothers and babies
- How to care for newborns
1. How Nursing mothers and newborns
1. Nursing mothers is very important, because mothers endure a lot of physical and psychological pressure during delivery and need to be provided with Adequate rest and care to promote physical recovery and postpartum recovery.
2. Methods of caring for the mother include: controlling the mother\’s diet and sleep, keeping the mother\’s body clean, observing the mother\’s emotional and nutritional status, and providing timely psychological care and nutritional support, as well as drug treatment if necessary.
3. Newborn care includes: keeping the newborn\’s body clean, observing the newborn\’s feeding and growth and development, and providing timely body temperature management and necessary care. Drug treatment, etc.
At the same time, more professional and meticulous care is needed for special situations such as premature infants, low-birth-weight infants, and birth defects.
2. Baby umbilical cord care methods
Baby umbilical cord care must first Pay attention to waterproofing to ensure that the umbilical cord root is dry. Do not touch your belly button with dirty hands or wipe it with a dirty cloth. Do not cover the umbilicus and abdomen with diapers to avoid contamination of the umbilical cord wound with urine and feces. During bathing, the baby\’s umbilical cord should be dried with a cotton swab before treatment. Do not bathe your baby in the bathtub until the umbilical cord has fallen off. Pay attention to disinfection care. Disinfect with 75% alcohol after bathing every day. Wipe from the center of the umbilical cord root. Do not wipe back and forth to avoid allowing bacteria on the surrounding skin to enter the umbilical cord root.
3. How to care for mothers and babies
1 Both newborns and mothers need a good In terms of rest environment, what the family has to do is to clean the room and maintain air circulation in the room; daily necessities prepared for newborns and mothers must be steamed at high temperature before use, and try to separate things used by adults from products used by babies. , to prevent bacteria from affecting the health of newborns.
2. After the newborn is born, the family members will be eager to visit the newborn and the mother, and try to give the mother and newborn a quiet and comfortable environment. The mother has experienced You will be very tired during childbirth and need to rest; it is not suitable for too many people to move around just after birth for fear of bringing germs. …3. It is recommended that newborns should be breastfed. Breast milk is much more nutritious than milk powder. If you want to increase the nutrition and production of breast milk, you must pay attention to the mother’s diet; drink more soup, soybeans, fish, etc. Food, don’t eat anything too greasy.
4. Newborns must pay great attention to their hygiene. Used bottles and spoons must be sterilized at high temperatures; the clothes of newborns must not be washed with those of adults. Do not mix clothes together or use an adult\’s washing tub, as this can inadvertently introduce the virus to the newborn. 5. Mothers who have just given birth should not be too tired, and it will be inconvenient to move; family members should take good care of the newborn and not let the mother do too much housework. Helping the mother to walk more is beneficial to the mother\’s physical recovery.
6. You must also pay attention to the mood of the mother. You should chat with the mother more, bask in the sun, etc. Many mothers have changeable moods after giving birth. It\’s scary to even get postpartum depression.
4. How to care for newborns
Newborns are very Delicate life requires special care and attention. The following are some basic methods of newborn care:
1. Bathing: The skin of newborns is very delicate, so special attention needs to be paid to the method and frequency of bathing. Generally speaking, newborns should take a bath 1-2 times a week. The water temperature should be around 37°C. The bathing time should not be too long, usually 5-10 minutes.
2. Changing diapers: Newborns need to change diapers multiple times a day. Keep the diapers clean and dry to avoid problems such as dermatitis. When changing diapers, be sure to wash your buttocks with warm water and non-irritating detergent.Then apply protective cream.
3. Feeding: Newborns need to be fed frequently, usually 6-8 times a day, and each feeding should last about 20-30 minutes. Breast milk is the best way to feed your baby, but if you can\’t breastfeed, you can use formula.
4. Sleep: Newborns need adequate sleep, usually 16-18 hours a day. The sleeping environment should be quiet, warm, and ventilated, and the bed should be stable, dry, and clean.
5. Keep it clean: The newborn\’s surrounding environment should be kept clean to avoid dust, bacteria and other contamination. Parents should clean rooms, beds, clothes, etc. frequently to maintain indoor air circulation.
It should be noted that the care of newborns requires special care and patience. Parents should observe the baby\’s condition at any time, discover problems in time and take measures. If your baby develops fever, vomiting, diarrhea and other abnormal conditions, you should seek medical attention promptly.
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