Birth penalty before the two-child policy
For the past few decades, China has implemented a one-child policy. The purpose of this policy is to control population and alleviate pressure on resources. This policy has also caused pain and distress to many families. Especially for couples who violate the policy to have a second child, they will face severe penalties.
Having children is the right and choice of every family, but under the one-child policy, this right is restricted. Many couples desire to have a complete family and provide a better environment for their children to grow. Due to policy restrictions, they must face tremendous pressure and fear. If they are found to have violated the policy by having a second child, they face fines, unemployment and other adverse consequences. These penalties not only bring financial troubles to individuals, but also bring tremendous pressure to families.
Although the government’s original intention in implementing this policy was to control the population, the penalties have left many families in trouble. In fact, China is facing the problem of an aging population, which has been further exacerbated by the implementation of the one-child policy. Many families hope to have more children so that the children can take care of and support each other. Because of the penalties, many couples have no choice but to give up on the idea and choose to have just one child.
In addition to personal and family difficulties, the penalties of the one-child policy have also brought some negative impacts to society. Many families choose to have illegal abortions or hide their second children in order to avoid punishment. This illegal behavior not only poses a threat to the health and safety of children, but also puts additional pressure on medical resources. Many children also face more difficult circumstances growing up because they were abandoned by their parents or forced into foster care.
With the implementation of the two-child policy, childbirth penalties have gradually been reduced. The government is aware of the seriousness of the problem of population aging and the benefits of having more children to society and families. Therefore, they began to encourage families to have more children and reduce penalties. This policy adjustment has brought hope and opportunities to many families, who can realize their family wishes and provide a better growth environment for their children.
The birth penalty before the two-child policy brought pain and distress to many families. These penalties restrict the rights of individuals and families, exacerbate the problem of an aging population, and bring a series of negative impacts to society. With policy adjustments, we can expect more families to realize their wishes and provide their children with a better growing environment.
Birth penalty before the two-child policy
The birth penalty before the two-child policy has always been one of the focuses of people\’s attention. Prior to the implementation of this policy, China implemented the one-child policy for more than three decades to control population growth. The implementation of this policy does not come without costs. For those families who violate the policy provisions, they will bear the pressure and pain of various birth penalties.
Families that violate the one-child policy may face fines. The government often imposes hefty fines on families that violate policies as a punishment and as a warning to other families. The amount of these fines often varies based on the offending family\’s income and the severity of the violation, but regardless, they place a heavy financial burden on families. Especially for families with poor financial conditions, these fines may make it impossible for them to afford the cost of having children.
Families who violate the policy may face work and education restrictions. In China, government departments and some large enterprises and institutions often impose restrictive employment policies on families that violate the policies. This means that these families may experience restrictions on job advancement, reduced wages, and other barriers to career advancement. In terms of education, schools in some places will also impose restrictions on children of families who violate policies. They may be denied admission or placed in inferior schools, which is undoubtedly an unfair treatment for their children\’s education and future development.
Most importantly, the fertility penalty has a significant impact on the mental and emotional health of families. For those couples who desire to have a second child, they often experience tremendous pressure from society and family. They may face criticism and accusations from relatives and friends, and may even face threats of severing ties with the family. These pressures and threats have a huge destructive effect on marital relationships and family harmony.
The birth penalty before the two-child policy brought many problems and troubles to families who violated the policy. Whether it is financial burdens, restrictions on employment and education, or psychological pressure, these are against human dignity and rights. With the implementation of the two-child policy, people\’s attention to these birth penalties has gradually increased. We hope that the government can treat those families who violate the policy in a more humane manner and provide them with more support and protection to achieve a smooth transition of population policy.
