Female pre-pregnancy check-up items
Pre-pregnancy check-ups are to protect the health of pregnant women and fetuses, including determining whether pregnancy can be successful, detecting and correcting existing physical problems, and preventing diseases from being transmitted to the fetus. Pre-pregnancy examination for women requires a comprehensive examination from many aspects. The following will introduce the importance and specific content of women\’s pre-pregnancy examination from four aspects.
1. Gynecological examination
Before preparing to become pregnant, a gynecological examination is crucial. If there are no other diseases or special circumstances, it is recommended to have a check-up every six months to one year. A gynecological examination is mainly divided into two parts: physical examination and cervical cancer screening. Physical examination includes palpation of uterine size, ovarian position and size, examination for inflammation, and observation of abnormal lesions. Cervical cancer screening can be performed by smear or pathological cytometry. Early diagnosis plays a vital role in preventing the progression of cervical cancer.
2. Get used to health check-ups
Pre-pregnancy examination items should also include habitual health examinations, including mental health examinations, smoking, drinking, and drug examinations. Drinking and smoking should be avoided as much as possible, as well as contact with drugs and drugs, and the use of radioactive substances should be avoided as much as possible during all examinations.
3. Infectious disease examination
In pre-pregnancy check-ups, it is particularly important to check whether women have infectious diseases. The existence of infectious diseases not only poses a threat to the health of pregnant women and fetuses, but also poses a serious risk to life safety. Women should be tested for various infectious diseases such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis, and AIDS, and receive corresponding treatment. Once an infectious disease is discovered, it should be treated promptly to avoid infection and reduce the harm of the disease to life.
4. Health and happiness check
In addition to general examinations, women also need to undergo health and happiness examinations during pre-pregnancy examinations, including safety assessments of physical and mental status. Mental health is an important factor in producing a healthy fetus, and a balance of physical and mental health can be achieved mainly through adjusting the mentality. This exam will help provide the mother with information on how to maintain a healthy balance between physical and mental health and how to control the impact of health and emotional factors.
Summary
Conducted sequentially from the above four aspects, the complete pre-pregnancy examination process includes gynecological examination, habitual health examination, infectious disease examination and health and happiness examination. Examination of these items will provide women with the guarantee of conceiving a healthy fetus, reduce complications during pregnancy, and ensure the healthy growth of the fetus. They are very important for pregnant women and fetuses. It is recommended to be fully prepared and serious before pregnancy.
