Pregnancy preparation examinations for older infertile women usually include the following items:
1. Basic examination: including blood routine, urine routine, liver function, kidney function, blood sugar, blood lipids, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, AIDS and other basic examinations to rule out basic physical diseases.
2. Reproductive hormone examination: including follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH, LH), estrogen (E2), luteinizing hormone (P) and other hormone level examinations to evaluate ovarian function and ovulation.
3. Uterus and fallopian tube examination: evaluate the shape and structure of the uterus and check the patency of the fallopian tubes through ultrasonic examination, hysteroscopy or angiography.
4. Egg quality assessment: Evaluate the quality of eggs through follicle puncture or ovarian biopsy.
5. Male partner examination: including semen analysis, sperm quality and other examinations to evaluate male fertility.
In addition, depending on individual circumstances, other special examinations may be required, such as chromosomal examination, immunological examination, reproductive tract infection examination, etc. Before preparing for pregnancy, it is best to consult a professional doctor to customize a personalized examination plan based on individual circumstances.
What are the pre-pregnancy tests for older women?
Older women should do the following before preparing for pregnancy Examination:
1. Basic physical examination: including examination of height, weight, blood pressure, cardiopulmonary function, etc. to ensure good physical condition.
2. Gynecological examination: including gynecological disease screening, cervical smear, ultrasound examination of the uterus and appendages, etc., to rule out any gynecological diseases.
3. Liver function tests: including tests of liver function enzymes, hepatitis B virus surface antigen, hepatitis C virus antibodies, etc., to ensure normal liver function.
4. Blood tests: including blood routine, coagulation function, blood type, blood sugar, blood lipids, etc. to rule out any blood problems.
5. Breast examination: including breast ultrasound, mammography (molybdenum target), etc., to rule out breast disease.
6. Diabetes screening: including fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin Check to rule out diabetes.
7. Thyroid function tests: including tests of thyroid stimulating hormone, free thyroxine, free triiodothyronine, etc. to rule out Abnormal thyroid function.
8. Bone density test: used to assess the risk of osteoporosis.
In addition, older women can also undergo genetic counseling and genetic testing to understand the risks of genetic diseases for themselves and their partners, and to prepare for pregnancy before preparing for pregnancy. Be prepared accordingly.